| ¿µ¹® | cardioversion | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀåÀ²µ¿Àüȯ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿ÀÌ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢Çϰí Á¤»ó¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³¯ °æ¿ì(À̸¦ ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù)¿¡ Àü±âÀû Ãæ°ÝÀ» °¡Çؼ ½ÉÀåÀ» Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¹Úµ¿À» ÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀ» ½ÉÀ²µ¿ÀüȯÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀÇ °¡Àå È®½ÇÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î ¿ÜºÎ½ÉÀåÀ²µ¿Àüȯ(external cardioversion)°ú ³»ºÎ½ÉÀåÀ²µ¿Àüȯ(internal cardioversion)À¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. ¿ÜºÎ½ÉÀ²µ¿ÀüȯÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â 12cmÀÇ Áö¸§À» °¡Áø µÎ °³ÀÇ ÆÇÀ¸·Î °¡½¿ºÎÀ§¿¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» °¡ÇÏ¿© ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀ» Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̰í, ³»ºÎ½ÉÀ²µ¿ÀüȯÀº ½ÉÀåÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡ Àü±ØÀ» ½É°í ±× Àü±ØÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» °¡Çؼ ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀ» Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | carotid artery | ÇÑ±Û | ¸ñµ¿¸Æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸Ó¸®ºÎºÐÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸Æ. ¿Â¸ñµ¿¸Æ´Â ´ëµ¿¸Æ¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ³ª¿À´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î, ¹Ù±ù¸ñµ¿¸Æ¿Í ¼Ó¸ñµ¿¸Æ·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ¼Ó¸ñµ¿¸ÆÀº ³úÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϰí, ¹Ù±ù¸ñµ¿¸ÆÀº ³ú¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸Ó¸®ºÎºÐ¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | carpal tunnel syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıº |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼Õ¸ñ¿¡´Â ¾ÆÈ© °³ÀÇ ÈûÁÙ°ú ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ½Å°æÀÌ Åë°úÇÏ´Â ±¼ÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰÷À» ¼Õ¸ñ±¼À̶ó Çϰí, À̰÷À» Áö³ª´Â ½Å°æÀÌ ´¸®¸é »õ±ú¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³× ¼Õ°¡¶ôÀÌ ¾ÆÇÁ°í Àú¸° Áõ»óÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıºÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °Ë»ç ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î´Â ±ÙÀ° °Ë»ç¿Í ½Å°æÀü´Þ°Ë»ç°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÇÒ ¶§´Â ¾ÆÄ§À̳ª Àú³á¿¡ ¾ÆÆÄ¼ ÀáÀ» ±ú°í ¼Õ¸ñ»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¾î±ú±îÁö ¾ÆÇÁ´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñÀ» ±ÁÈ÷°í ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÅëÁõÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñÀ» ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿îÀüÀÚ, °¡Á¤ÁÖºÎ, ¾Ç±â ¿¬ÁÖÀÚ, °øÀå¶óÀÎÀÇ ±Ù·ÎÀÚ, ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ »ç¿ëÀÚ, ¸ñ¼ö°¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú»À°¡ ±úÁö°Å³ª ³Ñ¾îÁö¸é¼ ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·Î ¤¾úÀ» ¶§µµ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸ç µå¹°°Ô Áøµ¿ÇÏ´Â °ø±¸¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØµµ ³ªÅ¸³ª±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»êºÎ, Åëdz, ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º °üÀý¿°, °©»ó»ù ±â´É ÀúÇÏÁõ, ´ç´¢º´ µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ÀÌ·± Áõ»óÀÌ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ´õ ¸¹°í ÁÖ·Î ÀÚÁÖ ¾²´Â ¼Õ¸ñÀÌ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ½ÉÇÒ ¶§´Â ¼Õ¸ñ¿¡ ¶¥ÄḸÇÑ Å©±â·Î ºÎ¾î¿À¸¥´Ù. ´©¸£¸é ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¾¦ µé¾î°¡±âµµ ÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ¸é Æ¢¾î³ª¿Â´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñ»À ¿©´ü °³ Áß¿¡ ¹Ý´Þ»À¶ó ºÒ¸®´Â ÀÛÀº»ÀÀÇ Àδ밡 ÀÌ¿ÏµÇ¾î »ý±ä´Ù. ÅëÁõÀ» °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â Ä¡·á·Î ºÎ¸ñ, ¾óÀ½ÂòÁú, ÀÌ´¢Á¦, Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱ⵵ Çϸç ÅëÁõÀÌ °è¼ÓµÇ¸é ÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵å È£¸£¸óÀ» ¼Õ¸ñºÎ¿¡ ÁÖ»çÇÏ¿© ÅëÁõÀ» ÁÙÀδÙ. ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î´Â Àç¹ß·üÀÌ ³ô´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | carrier | ÇÑ±Û | º¸±ÕÀÚ, º¸ÃæÀÚ, º¸ÀÎÀÚ, ³ª¸£°³ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. Áõ»ó¾øÀÌ Ã¼³»¿¡ º´¿ø¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿© °¨¿°ÀüÆÄÀÚÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â °³Ã¼. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °³Ã¼¸¦ º¸±Õ»óÅÂ(carrier state)¶ó ºÎ¸£°í ÀÖ´Ù. 2. ³ª¸£°³. ¼¼Æ÷³»ÀÇ ¹°Áú·Î¼ ÇѰ³ ¶Ç´Â µÎ°³ÀÇ ÀüÀÚ¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ ȯ¿øµÇ³ª ±× ÈÄ ´Ù½Ã »ê鵃 ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Í. 3. º¸ÀÎÀÚ. º¸Åë¿°»öü¼ºÀÌµç ¼º¿°»öü¼ºÀÌµç °£¿¡ ±× Á¤»óÀÇ ´ë¸³À¯ÀüÀÚ¿Í ´õºÒ¾î ¿¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀÚ¸¦ º¸À¯ÇÏ´Â °³Ã¼. 4. ¹æ»ç¼±Çп¡¼ ´Ù¸¥ ¹°Áú ÃßÀûÀÚ¿Í °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç, ÈÇÐÀû ¹°¸®Àû ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ±× ÃßÀûÀÚ¸¦ ¿î¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú. 5. ¼¼Æ÷³»¸·À» ÅëÇÑ ¿î¼ÛÀÇ °æ¿ì¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀÌ °¡¿ª¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÎÂøÇÏ´Â ºÐÀÚ. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cartilage | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¬°ñ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾à°£ µüµüÇϰí ÈÖ¾îÁö´Â ¼ºÁúÀ» °¡Áø Ưº°ÇÑ Á¶Á÷À» À̸£´Â ¸». ±Í, ÄÚ µî ½ÅüÀÇ ÈÖ¾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °üÀý¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿© Ãæ°ÝÀ» ¿ÏÃæÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô¼´Â »ÀÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¸ç »À¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏ¿© »À¸¦ ¼ºÀåÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¬°ñÀº ±× Ư¼º¿¡ µû¶ó¼ À¯¸®¿¬°ñ(hyaline cartilage), ź¼º¿¬°ñ(elastic cartilage), ¼¶À¯¿¬°ñ(fibrocartilage)ÀÇ 3°¡Áö·Î ³ª´«´Ù. À¯¸®¿¬°ñÀº °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¿¬°ñ·Î ÄÚÀÇ Áß°ÝÀ̳ª ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °üÀý¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ¾à°£ ź¼ºÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¾à°£ Åõ¸íÇϰí Ǫ¸¥ºûÀÌ µ·´Ù. ź¼º¿¬°ñÀº ź·Â¼ºÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ÁÁÀº ¿¬°ñ·Î ±Í µîÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Ù. ³ë¶õºûÀ» ¶ì°í ºÒÅõ¸íÇÏ´Ù. ¼¶À¯¿¬°ñÀº ¿¬°ñ°ú ¼¶À¯¼º Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Áß°£ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¿¬°ñ·Î °ÅÀÇ Åº¼ºÀÌ ¾ø°í ôÃß»çÀÌÀÇ Ã´Ãß°£¿ø¹Ý(intervertebral disc) µî ¸î¸îÀÇ °üÀý¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| carbinoxamine maleate | Paracarbinoxamine maleate 2-[p-chloro-alpha-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)benzyl]pyridine maleate; an antihistaminic agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| carbo | Synonym: charcoal. Origin: L. Coal (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbobenzoxy | Amino-protecting radical used (as the chloride) in peptide synthesis, yielding PhCH2OCO-NHR. Synonym: carbobenzoxy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbocation | <chemistry> A positively charged carbon atom. (07 Apr 1998) |
| carbocyanines | <chemical> Compounds that contain three methine groups. They are frequently used as cationic dyes used for differential staining of biological materials. Pharmacological action: dyes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbocyclic compound | See: cyclic compound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbocysteine | <chemical> A compound formed when iodoacetic acid reacts with sulfhydryl groups in proteins. It has been used as an anti-infective nasal spray with mucolytic and expectorant action. Pharmacological action: anti-infective agents, local, expectorants. Chemical name: Cysteine, S-(carboxymethyl)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbofuran | <chemical> A cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as a systemic insecticide, an acaricide, and nematocide. Pharmacological action: antinematodal agent, cholinesterase inhibitor, insecticide, carbamate. Chemical name: 7-Benzofuranol, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-, methylcarbamate (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbohemoglobin | Carbon dioxide bound to haemoglobin by means of a reactive amino group on the latter, i.e., Hb-NHCOOH; approximately 20% of the total content of carbon dioxide in blood is combined with haemoglobin in this manner. Synonym: carbhemoglobin, carbohemoglobin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbohydrase | <enzyme> Contains sialidase, fucosidase, hexosaminidase and beta-galactosidase Registry number: EC 3.2.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| carbohydrate | <biochemistry> Very abundant compounds, usually an aldehyde or ketone derivative of a polyhydric alcohol, particularly of the pentahydric and hexahydric alcohols. They are so named because the hydrogen and oxygen are usually in the proportion to form water with the general formula Cn(H2O)n. The most important carbohydrates are the starches, sugars, celluloses and gums. They are classified into mono, di, tri, poly and heterosaccharides. The smallest are monosaccharides like glucose whereas polysaccharides such as starch, cellulose or glycogen can be large and indeterminate in length. (08 Oct 1997) |
| carbohydrate conformation | The characteristic 3-dimensional shape of a carbohydrate. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbohydrate dehydrogenases | <enzyme> Reversibly catalyze the oxidation of a hydroxyl group of carbohydrates to form a keto sugar, aldehyde or lactone. Any acceptor except molecular oxygen is permitted. Registry number: EC 1.1. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbohydrate epimerases | <enzyme> Enzymes that catalyze the epimerization of chiral centres within carbohydrates or their derivatives. Registry number: EC 5.1.3 (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbohydrate loading | A procedure popular with long-distance runners and other athletes of filling muscles with a large glycogen pool prior to an athletic event; often, the athlete consumes very few carbohydrates for three days followed by a largely carbohydrate diet for the last three days before the event. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Bayer 70143, Furadan, NIA-10242, 70143, Bayer, NIA 10242, NIA10242
Synonyms : Carbohydrate Conformations, Carbohydrate Linkages, Conformation, Carbohydrate, Conformations, Carbohydrate, Linkage, Carbohydrate, Linkages, Carbohydrate
Synonyms : Dehydrogenases, Carbohydrate, Oxidoreductases, Carbohydrate
Synonyms : Epimerases, Carbohydrate, Isomerases, Carbohydrate
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| cardiac tamponade |
mechanical compression of the heart resulting from large amounts of fluid collecting in the pericardial space and limiting the heart's normal range of motion
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| cardiac valve |
heart valve: a valve to control one-way flow of blood
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| carbon tetrachloride |
a colorless nonflammable liquid used as a solvent for fats and oils; because of its toxicity its use as a cleaning fluid or fire extinguisher has declined
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cardinal |
(Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes cardinal number: the number of elements in a mathematical set; denotes a quantity but not the order serving as an essential component; "a cardinal rule"; "the central cause of the problem"; "an example that was fundamental to the argument"; "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure" a variable color averaging a vivid red being or denoting a numerical quantity but not order; "cardinal numbers" crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| carmine |
cardinal: a variable color averaging a vivid red color carmine red: of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| CAR | hardy coarse-haired sheep of central Asia |
|---|---|
| CAR | medicine consisting of a tablet (trade name Carafate) used to treat peptic ulcers |
| CAR | a bottle with a stopper |
| CAR | any plant of the genus Caragana having even-pinnate leaves and mostly yellow flowers followed by seeds in a linear pod |
| CAR | large spiny shrub of eastern Asia having clusters of yellow flowers |
| CAR | shrub with dark-green glossy foliage and solitary pale yellow flowers |
| CAR | dark purple edible seaweed of the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America |
| CAR | deeply ridged yellow-brown tropical fruit |
| CAR | East Indian tree bearing deeply ridged yellow-brown fruit |
| CAR | East Indian tree bearing deeply ridged yellow-brown fruit |
| CAR | a medium to dark tan color |
| CAR | burnt sugar |
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