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"Amino Acid Transport System y"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
À̰ÍÀ» ¿øÇϼ̽À´Ï±î?
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¿µ¹® reproductive system ÇÑ±Û »ý½Ä±â°èÅë
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  1.³²¼º»ý½Ä°èÅë: ³²¼º»ý½Ä±â´Â Á¤ÀÚ(sperm)¸¦ »ý¼ºÇϴ °íȯ°ú Á¤ÀÚÀÇ ¼º¼÷, ¿î¹Ý, ±×¸®°í »çÁ¤¿¡ °ü¿©Çϴ ºÎ°íȯ, Á¤°ü, À½°æ(penis) µîÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ºÎ¼Ó±â°üÀ¸·Î ¿ÜºÐºñ»ùÀΠÁ¤³¶(seminal vesicle), Àü¸³»ù(prostate), ¿äµµ¸Á¹°»ù(bulbourethral gland, Cowper¡¯s gland) µîÀ» °®Ãß°í ÀÖ´Ù. °íȯÀº Á¤ÀÚ¸¦ »ý»êÇϴ »ý½Ä»ùÀΠµ¿½Ã¿¡ ³²¼ºÈ£¸£¸ó(testosterone)À» ºÐºñÇϴ ³»ºÐºñ»ùÀÌ´Ù. °íȯ¿¡¼­ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ³²¼ºÈ£¸£¸óÀº Á¤ÀÚ»ý¼º°ú »ý½Ä±âÀÇ ¹ß´Þ ¹× À¯Áö¿¡ ÇʼöÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇϹǷΠ³²¼º»ý½Ä±â´ÉÀÇ ¿øÃµÀº °íȯ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  2.¿©¼º»ý½Ä°èÅë: ¿©¼º»ý½Ä±â´Â ³­ÀÚ¸¦ »ý¼ºÇϴ ³­¼Ò¿Í ³­ÀÚ¸¦ ÀÚ±ÃÀ¸·Î ¿î¹ÝÇϴ ³­°ü, ±×¸®°í Àڱðú Áú·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¿ÜºÐºñ¼±ÀΠ¹Ù¸£Å縰»ù¸¦ °®Ãß°í ÀÖ´Ù. ³­¼Ò´Â ³­ÀÚ¸¦ »ý¼ºÇϴ »ý½Ä»ùÀΠµ¿½Ã¿¡ ¿©¼ºÈ£¸£¸óÀ» ºÐºñÄÉÇϴ ³»ºÐºñ»ùÀÌ´Ù. ¿ù°æÁÖ±â Àü¹ÝºÎ¿¡ ³­ÀÚ¸¦ »ý¼º½Ã۱âÀ§ÇØ ¼º¼÷µÇ°í Àִ ³­Æ÷¿¡¼­ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¿¡½ºÆ®·Î°ÕÀº ¿©¼º 2Â÷ ¼ºÂ¡ÀÇ ¹ß´ÞÀ» °üÀåÇÒ »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Àڱ󻸷À» ÀåÂ÷ ¼öÁ¤µÉ ¼öÁ¤¶õÀÌ Âø»óÇϱ⿡ ¾Ë¸ÂÀº »óÅ·Π¸¸µé¾îÁØ´Ù. ³­ÀÚ°¡ ºÐºñµÇ°í ³²Àº È²Ã¼¿¡¼­ ºÐºñµÇ´Â Çª·Î°Ô½ºÅ×·ÐÀº Àڱ󻸷À» º×µµ·Ï Çϸ頺кñ¾×À» Áõ°¡½Ã۸ç ÀڱñÙÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» ¹æÇØÇÏ¿© ÀӽŽàÀÓ½ÅÀ» Áö¼Ó½Ã۴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® digestive system ÇÑ±Û ¼ÒÈ­±â°èÅë
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  ¸ÔÀº À½½ÄÀÇ ºÐÇØ, ¼ÒÈ­, Èí¼ö¿¡ °ü°èµÈ Àå±â¸¦ ÅëÄªÇØ¼­ ºÎ¸£´Â ¸».
¿µ¹® nervous system ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ°è
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ Àִµ¥, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve:spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 3°¡ÁöÀÇ ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷µé·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î Àִµ¥ ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ ¿©±â¿¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î »ýü ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® cardiovascular system ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀåÇ÷°ü°è
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  ½ÅüÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯À» ´ã´çÇϴ ±â°ü. Áï ½ÉÀå°ú Ç÷°üÀ» ÅëÄªÇØ¼­ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® autonomic nervous system ÇÑ±Û ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è
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  »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í °ü°è¾øÀÌ, Ä§À» È긮°Å³ª ¼ÒÈ­¿îµ¿ µî°ú °°Àº ½º½º·Î Á¶Á¤ÀÌ µÇ¾î ¿òÁ÷À̴ ½Å°æ°èÀ̸砿©±â¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº µÎ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  1.±³°¨½Å°æ°è(sympathetic nervous system)-»ç¶÷ÀÌ À§Çè»óÅ¿¡ À̸£·¶À» °æ¿ì¿¡ ÈïºÐÀÌ µÇ´Â ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è. ÁɹڼöÀÇ Áõ°¡, ¼ÒÈ­±â ¿îµ¿ÀÇ °¨¼Ò µîÀÇ ÀÏÀÌ À̰÷À» ÅëÇØ¼­ ÀϾ´Ù. ±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ ÈïºÐµÇ¸é ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼­ epinephrine, norepinephrine µîÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ°í À̰͵鿡 ÀÇÇØ¼­ ¸»ÃÊÀå±â°¡ º¯È­¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ Àå±â¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ epinephrineÀ̳ª norepinephrineÀÇ ¼ö¿ëü¸¦ °¡Áö°í À־ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ´Ù¸¥ Àå±âÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ö¿ëü´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
  
    -¾ËÆÄ¼ö¿ëü(alpha-receptor): ¸»ÃÊÇ÷°üÀÇ ¼öÃà, ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¼öÃà, µ¿°øÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃà
  
    -º£Å¸1¼ö¿ëü(beta 1-receptor): ½ÉÀå¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ¼ö¿ëü, ½ÉÀåÀ» »¡¸® ¶Ù°ÔÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
  
    -º£Å¸2¼ö¿ëü(beta 2-receptor): Ç÷°üÀÇ ÀÌ¿Ï, ±â°üÁöÀÇ ÀÌ¿Ï, Áï °¢ Àå±âµéÀº ±× Àå±â°¡ °¡Áö°í Àִ ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¼ö¿ëü¿¡ µû¶ó ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ÈïºÐ(±³°¨½Å°æ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼­ÀÇ epinephrineÀÇ ºÐºñ)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù(¿¹-±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ ÈïºÐ½Ã¿¡ beta 1-¼ö¿ëü¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àִ ½ÉÀåÀº »¡¸® ¶Ù°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±³°¨½Å°æ ÈïºÐ½Ã¿¡ µ¿°øÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ¼öÃàÇØ¼­ µ¿°øÀÇ Å©±â°¡ Ä¿Áø´Ù)
  
  2.ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ°è(parasympathetic nervous system)-±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ¹Ý´ë·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Áï »ç¶÷ÀÌ Á¹¸®°Å³ª ½¯ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÈïºÐÇÑ´Ù. ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ ÈïºÐÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â ½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼­ ¾Æ¼¼Ä¥Äݸ°ÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ ÀϾ°í À̰ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ °¢ Àå±âÀÇ º¯È­°¡ ÀϾ´Ù.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • hematopoietic system
    Ç÷±¸Çü¼º°èÅë, Á¶Ç÷°è
  • hospital information system
    º´¿øÁ¤º¸Ã¼°è
  • immobilization system
    °íÁ¤¹æ½Ä
  • immune system
    ¸é¿ªÃ¼°è
  • impulse conducting system
    ½ÉÀåÈïºÐÀüµµ°èÅë
  • information system
    Á¤º¸Ã¼°è
  • integumentary system
    ÇǺΰèÅë, ¿ÜÇǰè
  • International System of Units
    ±¹Á¦´ÜÀ§°è
  • limbic system
    µÑ·¹°èÅë, º¯¿¬°è
  • lymphatic system
    ¸²ÇÁ°èÅë, ¸²ÇÁ°è
  • major histocompatibility system
    ÁÖÁ¶Á÷ÀûÇÕ°èÅë
  • monocyte-macrophage cell system
    ´ÜÇÙ±¸Å«Æ÷½Ä¼¼Æ÷°èÅë, ´ÜÇÙ±¸´ë½Ä¼¼Æ÷°èÅë
  • musculoskeletal system
    ±ÙÀ°»À´ë°èÅë, ±Ù°ñ°Ý°è
  • macrophage system
    Å«Æ÷½Ä¼¼Æ÷°èÅë, ´ë½Ä¼¼Æ÷°è
  • metric system
    ¹ÌÅ͹ý
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 6 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • uric acid nephropathy
    (¢¡ urate nephropathy) ¿ä»ê¿°ÄáÆÏº´Áõ
  • acid fast organism
    Ç×»ê±Õ
  • acid radical
    »ê±â
  • acid salt
    »ê¼º¿°
  • acid-fast stain
    Ç׻꿰»ö
  • acetylsalycylic acid antiplatelet therapy
    Ç×Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ¿ä¹ý
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • conduction system
    ÈïºÐÀüµµ°è
  • control system
    Á¦¾îÀåÄ¡
  • cortically originating extrapyamidal system
    °ÑÁú±â¿øÇǶó¹Ô¹Ù±ù·Î°èÅë, ÇÇÁú¹ßÃßü¿Ü·Î°è
  • countercurrent system
    ¿ª·ù°è
  • countercurrent exchanger system
    ¿ª·ù±³È¯°è
  • countercurrent multiplier system
    ¿ª·ùÁõÆø°è
  • culture system
    ¹è¾ç½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • digestive system
    ¼ÒÈ­°èÅë
  • display system
    Ç¥½ÃÀåÄ¡
  • distric health system
    Áö¿ªº¸°Çü°è
  • drug delivery system
    ¾à¹°Àü´Þü°è
  • dual foil system
    ÀÌÁß¹Ú¸·±¸Á¶
  • dynamic system
    µ¿Àû°èÅë
  • ecological system
    »ýŰè
  • electro transfer system
    ÀüÀÚÀü´Þ°è, ÀüÀÚ¿î¹Ýü
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Magills anesthetic circuit system
    ¸¶Áú¸¶ÃëÀåÄ¡
  • Mapleson anesthetic circuit system
    ¸ÅÇý¼¸¶Ãëȸ·Î
  • NADPH-dependent oxidase system
    NADPH-ÀÇÁ¸¼º »êÈ­È¿¼Ò°è
  • OS (operating system)
    ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦
  • P blood group system
    PÇ÷¾×Çü±º
  • PACS (picture archiving and communicating system)
    ÆÑ½º, ¿µ»ó ÀúÀå ¹× Àü¼Û ü°è
  • RES=£¾reticuloendothelial system
    ¼¼¸Á³»Çǰ³, ¸Á³»°è.
  • Rh blood group system
    Rh Ç÷¾×Çü±º
  • Rh system
    RhÇ÷¾×Çü°è
  • Rosenfield system
    ·ÎÁ¨Çʵå°è
  • SI unit => International System of Unit
    ±¹Á¦±Ô°Ý´ÜÀ§
  • T system
    T°èÅë.
  • V-Tech urinalysis system
    V-Tech ¿äºÐ¼®Ã¼°è
  • Wiener system
    À§³Êü°è
  • Wilkerson point system
    ÀªÄ¿½¼Á¡¼öü°è
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • transcapillary transport
    ¸ð¼¼°ü¿î¹Ý (¡­ê¡Úæ).
  • transmembrane transport
    ¸· Åë°ú À̵¿
  • transport defect
  • transport maxima
    ÃÖ´ëÀ̵¿Ä¡(õÌÓÞì¹ÔÑö·).
  • transport maximum
    ÃÖ´ëÀ̵¿Ä¡(õÌÓÞì¹ÔÑö·)
  • transport maximum of glucose
    Æ÷µµ´ç(øãÔ¬ÓØ)À̵¿ÃÖ°íÄ¡.
  • transport medium
    ¼ö¼Û¹èÁö(âÃáêÛÆò¢).
  • transport number
    À̵¿·ü.
  • transport of materials
    ¹°ÁúÀ̵¿(Úªòõì¹ÔÑ).
  • transport oxygen
    »ê¼Ò¿î¹Ý(ß«áÈê¡Úæ).
  • transport phenomenon
    ¹°ÁúÀ̵¿Çö»ó (¡­úÞßÚ).
  • tubular transport maximum
    ¼¼´¢°üÀ̵¿ÃÖ°íÄ¡(¡­ì¹ÔÑõÌÍÔö·)
  • tubular transport maximum
    ¼¼´¢°üÀ̵¿ÃÖ°íÄ¡(¡­ì¹ÔÑõÌÍÔö·).
  • vesicular transport
    ¼ÒÆ÷À̵¿
  • virus transport medium
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿î¼Û<--¿î¹Ý>¹èÁö
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • radical amino acid replacement
    ¶óµðÄ® ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê ġȯ(öÇüµ)
  • rare amino acid
    Èñ±Í(ýüÏþ) ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê
  • sulfur amino acid
    Ȳ(üÜ)¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê(ß«)
  • uncharged polar amino acid
    ¹«ÀüÇÏ(Ùíï³ùÃ) ±Ø¼º(пàõ)¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê(ß«)
  • uncoded amino acid
    ¹«(Ùí)ÄÚµ· ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»ê(ß«)
  • active mediated transport
    ´Éµ¿¸Å°³¼ö¼Û (ÒöÔÑØÚË¿âÃáê)
  • active transport
    ´Éµ¿¼ö¼Û (ÒöÔÑâÃáê)
  • anion-transport protein
    À½À̿¿î¹Ý(ê¡Úõ) ´Ü¹éÁú(Ó±ÛÜòõ)
  • carbon dioxide transport
    ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò ¼ö¼Û(ì£ß«ûù÷©áÈâÃáê)
  • cotranslational transport
    ¹ø¿ªµ¿½Ã¼ö¼Û(Ûèæ»ÔÒãÁâÃáê)
  • coupled transport
    "°ø¿ª¼ö¼Û(ÍëæµâÃáê), ¦Áø¼ö¼Û"
  • electron transport chain
    ÀüÀÚ¼ö¼Û(ï³í­âÃáê) »ç½½
  • electron transport particle
    ÀüÀÚ¼ö¼Û ÀÔÀÚ(ï³í­âÃáêØ£í­)
  • fractional electrical transport
    ºÐº° Àü±â ¼ö¼Û(ÝÂܬï³Ñ¨âÃáê)
  • gradient-coupled active transport
    ±¸¹è(ÎþÛÕ) ¦Áø ´Éµ¿¼ö¼Û(ÒöÔÑâÃáê)
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
BCAA Branched Chain Amino Acid
¥â-ABA ¥â-Amino-Butyric Acid
Bz-Ty-PABA test N-Benzoyl-L-Tyrosyl-p-Amino-Benzoic Acid test
  = Bentiromide test
  = Tr...
¥ä-ALA ¥ä-Amino-Levulinic Acid
¥ä-ALAD ¥ä-Amino-Levulinic Acid Dehydratase
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
AP4 D,L-2-amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid
2-APH 2-Amino-7-phosphonoheptanoic acid
AP7 2-Amino-7-phosphonoheptanoic acid
AP5 2-amino 5-phosphonovaleric acid
AIB 2-amino isobutyric acid
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • digestive system
    ¼ÒÈ­±â °èÅë
  • disease of the lymphreticular system
    ¸²ÇÁ ¼¼¸Á³»ÇǰèÀÇ Áúȯ
  • DNA repair system
    DNA º¸¼ö ±â±¸
  • dopaminergic system
    µµÆÄ¹Î ü°è
  • drug delivery system
    ¾à¹° Åõ¿©±â, ¾à¹° Åõ¿© üÁ¦, ¾à¹° Àü´Þ ü°è
  • dual foil system
    ÀÌÁß ¹Ú¸· ±¸Á¶
  • ductal system
    µµ°ü°è
  • dynamic system
    µ¿Àû °èÅë
  • ectopic system
    »ýŰè
    ¾î¶² Áö¿ªÀÇ »ý¹° °øµ¿Ã¼¿Í À̰ÍÀ» À¯ÁöÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ¹«±âÀû ȯ°æÀÌ Á¾ÇÕµÈ ¹°Áú°è ¶Ç´Â ±â´É°è. »ýŰè¶õ ¿µ±¹ÀÇ A.G. ÅĽ½¸®¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© 1935³â Á¦Ã¢µÈ ¿ë¾î·Î, ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ ÀÖ´Â ±×´ë·ÎÀÇ »óŸ¦ ÀνÄÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ÀÌ°Íµé »óÈ£°£ÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ Áö´Ñ »ý¹°°ú ¹«±âÀû ȯ°æÀ» Çϳª·Î ÅëÇÕÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ ÅĽ½¸®°¡ Á¦Ã¢ÇÑ °³³äÀÌ´Ù. Áö±¸ »ýŰè´Â ±× ³ÐÀÌ¿¡¼­´Â »ý¹°±Ç°ú ÀÏÄ¡ÇÑ´Ù. ¹«±âÀû ȯ°æÀÇ Æ¯Â¡¿¡ ÀǰÅÇÏ¿© ÇØ¾ç »ýŰè, È£¼Ò »ýŰè, ±ØÁö »ýŰè, »ç¸· »ýÅÂ°è µîÀ¸·Î ±¸º°Çϰí, ¶Ç ±º¶ôÀÇ »ó°ü¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ »ï¸² »ýŰè, ÃÊÁö »ýÅÂ°è µîÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, °æÁö »ýŰè, µµ½Ã »ýŰè¿Í °°Àº °Íµµ »ý°¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. »ýŰè Áß¿¡¼­ »ý¹°Ã¼´Â ±â´ÉÀûÀ¸·Î »ý»êÀÚ
  • endocrine system
    ³»ºÐºñ°è
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  • endogenous analgesic peptide system
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respiratory transport The processes of gas exchange and various metabolic functions taking place in the lung, generally at the alveolar level.
(12 Dec 1998)
membrane transport <cell biology> The transfer of a substance from one side of a plasma membrane to the other, in a specific direction and at a rate faster than diffusion alone.
See: active transport.
(18 Nov 1997)
retrograde axonal transport <cell biology> The transport of vesicles from the synaptic region of an axon towards the cell body: involves the interaction of MAP1C with microtubules.
(11 Jan 1998)
channel transport <radiobiology> In inertial fusion research using light ion drivers, describes the use of current-carrying plasma channels (which are magnetically confined to the channel) to transport electron or ion beams between the ion diode and the fusion target. This allows the ion source to stand back from the target.
(09 Oct 1997)
reverse electron transport <chemistry> The energy-dependent movement of electrons against the thermodynamic gradient to form a strong reductant from a weaker electron donor.
(11 Jan 1998)
cholesterol ester transport proteins A protein that transports cholesterol esters from HDL to VLDL and LDL; a deficiency of this protein is associated with elevated HDL cholesterol.
(05 Mar 2000)
monosaccharide transport proteins Membrane transport proteins which bind glucose and sodium ions and enter the cell together. The sodium ions are then pumped out of the cell by a sodium potassium atpase. The rate and extent of the sugar transport depends on the sodium ion concentration. Inhibitors of the monosaccharide transport system are phlorizin, cytochalasin b, and inhibitors of the sodium potassium atpase system. Insulin increases the rate of monosaccharide transport across the membrane into the cell.
(12 Dec 1998)
cotranslational transport <cell biology> Process whereby a protein is moved across a membrane as it is being synthesised.
This process occurs during the translation of the message at membrane associated ribosomes in rough endoplasmic reticulum during the synthesis of secreted proteins in eukaryotic cells.
(18 Nov 1997)
coupled transport The linked, simultaneous transport of two substances across a cell membrane (or another intracellular membrane). If the two substances are moving in the same direction (both into the cell or both out of the cell) it is called symport. If the two substances are moving in opposite directions (one moves into the cell while the other moves out) it is called antiport.
(09 Oct 1997)
hydrogen transport The transfer of hydrogen from one metabolite (hydrogen donor) to another (hydrogen acceptor) through the action of an enzyme system; the donor is thus oxidised and the acceptor reduced.
(05 Mar 2000)
sperm transport Passive transport or active migration of spermatozoa from the testes through the male genital system as well as within the female genital system.
(12 Dec 1998)
nuclear transport <cell biology> Passage of molecules in and out of the nucleus, presumably via nuclear pores. Passage of proteins into the nucleus may depend on possession of a nuclear location sequence containing five consecutive positively charged residues PKKKRKV).
(18 Nov 1997)
nucleocytoplasmic transport <cell biology, molecular biology> Transport of molecules from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.
(18 Nov 1997)
iodide transport defect See: familial goiter.
(05 Mar 2000)
ion transport The movement of ions across energy-transducing cell membranes. Transport can be active or passive. Passive ion transport (facilitated diffusion) derives its energy from the concentration gradient of the ion itself and allows the transport of a single solute in one direction (uniport). Active ion transport is usually coupled to an energy-yielding chemical or photochemical reaction such as ATP hydrolysis. This form of primary active transport is called an ion pump. Secondary active transport utilises the voltage and ion gradients produced by the primary transport to drive the cotransport of other ions or molecules. These may be transported in the same (symport) or opposite (antiport) direction.
(12 Dec 1998)
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