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sternocleidomastoid <anatomy, muscle> This is one of two muscles located on the front of the neckwhich serve to turn the head from side to side.
Origin, sternum and clavicle; insertion, mastoid process; action, bends the head to the same side, rotates the head, raises the chin to the opposite side, together bend head forward and elevate chin.
(06 Mar 2000)
sternocleidomastoid branch of occipital artery <anatomy, artery> Branches of occipital artery to sternocleidomastoid muscle. One often hooks around hypoglossal nerve. It may arise as an independent branch of the external carotid, in which case it may be referred to as the sternomastoid artery.
Synonym: rami sternocleidomastoidei arteriae occipitalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
sternocleidomastoid branch of superior thyroid artery <anatomy, artery> Branch of superior thyroid artery to sternocleidomastoid muscle.
Synonym: ramus sternocleidomastoideus arteriae thyroideae superioris.
(05 Mar 2000)
sternocleidomastoid region The region overlying the sternocleidomastoid muscle, including the lesser supraclavicular fossa.
Synonym: regio sternocleidomastoidea.
(05 Mar 2000)
sternocleidomastoid vein <anatomy, vein> It arises in the sternocleidomastoid muscle and accompanies the sternocleidomastoid branch of the occipital artery; it drains into the internal jugular or superior thyroid vein.
Synonym: vena sternocleidomastoidea.
(05 Mar 2000)
sternocleidomastoideus See: sternocleidomastoid muscle.
Origin: Mod. L.
(05 Mar 2000)
sternocoracoid <anatomy> Of or pertaining to the sternum and the coracoid.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
sternocostal <anatomy> Of or pertaining to the sternum and the ribs; as, the sternocostal cartilages.
Origin: Sterno- + costal.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
sternocostal articulations The joints between the cartilages of the first seven ribs and the sternum; synovial cavities are variable in occurrence in these joints.
Synonym: articulationes sternocostales, sternocostal articulations.
(05 Mar 2000)
sternocostal joints The joints between the cartilages of the first seven ribs and the sternum; synovial cavities are variable in occurrence in these joints.
Synonym: articulationes sternocostales, sternocostal articulations.
(05 Mar 2000)
sternocostal part of pectoralis major muscle pars sternocostalis musculi pectoralis majoris, sternocostal head of pectoralis major
sternocostal surface of heart The anterior aspect of the heart, formed mostly by the right ventricle and to a lesser extent the left ventricle.
Synonym: facies sternocostalis cordis.
(05 Mar 2000)
sternocostal triangle A muscular defect in the diaphragm between the costal and the sternal portions.
Synonym: Larrey's cleft, sternocostal triangle.
(05 Mar 2000)
sternocostalis muscle <anatomy, muscle> Origin, dorsal surface of xiphoid cartilage and lower portion of dorsal surface of body of sternum; insertion, second to sixth costal cartilages; action, contributes to depression of ribs, narrowing chest; nerve supply, intercostal.
Synonym: musculus transversus thoracis, musculus triangularis sterni, sternocostalis muscle, transverse muscle of thorax.
(05 Mar 2000)
sternodynia Synonym: sternalgia.
Origin: sterno-+ G. Odyne, pain
(05 Mar 2000)
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