| 영문 | histrionic personality disorder | 한글 | 히스테리인격장애 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 지나치게 연극적이고 반응적이며 행동의 지나친 표현 및 특유한 대인관계의 장애를 주로 하는 정신병. 히스테리인격장애는 외부에 대한 반응이 지나치게 빠르고 자기를 과시하고 대인관계에서 피상적이고 불성실해서 대인관계에 장애가 있는 이상성격으로서 성심리가 미숙한 것이 특징이다. 언제나 자신을 멋지게 드러내 보이려 하고 다른 사람의 관심을 끌기 위해 과장된 표현을 한다. 아는 사람을 만나면 지나칠 정도로 반가워하고 마치 공주나 왕자같은 행세를 하는 수가 있다. 작은 자극에도 쉽게 흥분하고 화를 잘 내나 작은 기쁨에 지나치게 반응하는 변덕스러운 성격의 소유자이다. 논리적인 것보다는 감정적으로 일을 처리하고 대인관계에서 상대방의 의사를 자기 환상에 따라 멋대로 해석한다. 불만스러운 일이 있으면 자살한다고 위협하거나 자살의 연극을 꾸며서 상대방을 조정한다. 표면적으로는 감정이 풍부하고 매력적이고 사귀기 쉽지만 대인관계에서 지속성이 없고 쉽게 사귀었다가 쉽게 헤어지고 교제하는 사람은 많으나 상대가 자주 바뀐다. 한번 사귀게 되면 상대방의 의사는 아랑곳하지 않고 자기 요구만 들어주기를 바라는 이기적인 사람이고 그것이 충족되지 못하면 곧 실망하고 그 사람을 원망한다. 성적 적응력도 희박하여 성적으로 매력이 있어 보이고 애교가 있고 성적 분위기를 물씬 풍기지만 불감증인 경우가 많다. 이성관계를 낭만적인 환상으로 끌고 가려고 한다. |
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| PTSD | Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder; 외상후 스트레스 장애 |
|---|---|
| SAD | Seasional Affective Disorder; 계절성 정동 장애 |
| AD | accident dispensary; acetate dialysis; active disease; acute dermatomyositis; addict, addiction; ade... |
| ADCC | acute disorder of cerebral circulation; antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity |
| ADD | acceptable daily dose; adduction; adenosine deaminase; attentional deficit disorder; average daily d... |
| lens, simple | <microscopy> A glass disk ground and polished with a spherical figure on one side and a plano, concave, or convex configuration on the other side. (05 Aug 1998) |
|---|---|
| affective personality disorder | A disturbance of feelings or mood expressed as a milder form of depression and related emotional features that colour the whole psychic life and for which psychosocial stressors are believed to play the major role. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alcohol amnestic disorder | <psychiatry> A mental disorder with brain damage characterised by amnesia, compensatory confabulation, disturbance of attention, and peripheral neuritis. It is usually associated with alcoholism and dietary deficiencies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| antisocial personality disorder | <psychiatry> An individual who engages in deviant behaviour with lack of remorse. (13 Jan 1998) |
| asthenic personality disorder | A personality type characterised by low energy level, easy fatigability, incapacity for enjoyment, lack of enthusiasm, and oversensitivity to physical and emotional stress. When appearing in marked form it becomes a psychological disorder (asthenic personality disorder), also called dependent personality. Synonym: asthenic personality disorder, dependent personality disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| attention deficit disorder | An inability to control behaviour due to difficulty in processing neural stimuli. (12 Dec 1998) |
| attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity | A behaviour disorder originating in childhood in which the essential features are signs of developmentally inappropriate inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. Although most individuals have symptoms of both inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity, one or the other pattern may be predominant. The disorder is more frequent in males than females. Onset is in childhood. Symptoms often attenuate during late adolescence although a minority experience the full complement of symptoms into mid-adulthood. (12 Dec 1998) |
| attention deficit hyperactivity disorder | <psychiatry> A condition seen in children where there is increased motor activity in association with poor attention span. Often treated with amphetamine medications. (27 Sep 1997) |
| autistic disorder | autism, infantile autism |
| autonomic disorder | Disorganization of autonomic processes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| avoidant disorder of adolescence | A mental disorder occurring in childhood or adolescence characterised by an excessive shrinking away from contact with people who are unfamiliar. Synonym: avoidant disorder of adolescence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| avoidant disorder of childhood | A mental disorder occurring in childhood or adolescence characterised by an excessive shrinking away from contact with people who are unfamiliar. Synonym: avoidant disorder of adolescence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| behaviour disorder | General term used to denote mental illness or psychological dysfunction, specifically those mental, emotional, or behavioural subclasses for which organic correlates do not exist. See: antisocial personality disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bipolar disorder | <psychiatry> Perviously referred to as manic depressive illness, characterised by the occurrence of mania (euphoria) alternating with bouts of depression. (19 Jan 1998) |
| body dysmorphic disorder | A psychosomatic (somatoform) disorder characterised by preoccupation with some imagined defect in appearance in a normal-appearing person. Synonym: dysmorphophobia. (05 Mar 2000) |