| shamanism |
an ancient spiritual and medical tradition practiced in native cultures around the world. Using ritual, shamans often enter altered states of consciousness to promote the healing of their clients. Shamans regard themselves as conductors of healing energy or sources from the spiritual realm.
출처: www.cma.asn.au/glossary.htm
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| shaman |
Somebody who communicates with the spiritual realms on behalf of the living. Seen in many Animistic types of belief systems.
출처: regentsprep.org/Regents/global/vocab/topic.cfm
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| shaman |
A witch doctor or medicine man who communicates with spirits while in a trance and who has the power of healing.
출처: www.wrexhamparaskeptics.4t.com/definitions.htm
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| shaman |
a medium of the supernatural who acts as a person in possession of unique curing, divining, or witchcraft capabilities.
출처: www.anthro.wayne.edu/ant2100/GlossaryCultAnt.htm
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| sham therapy |
Treatment that has no known therapeutic effect. Such treatment may be employed by clinical researchers who are trying to determine whether another intervention will be more effective than doing nothing. Sham therapies are also somet
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