| phosphofructokinase phosphatase | <enzyme> May be an aspect of EC 3.1.3.16 Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: pfk-inactivating enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
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| phosphogalactoisomerase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the transfer of ump from udpglucose to galactose 1-phosphate, forming udpgalactose and glucose 1-phosphate. Deficiency in this enzyme is the major cause of galactosaemia. Chemical name: UDPglucose:alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.7.12 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphoglucokinase | <enzyme> An enzyme that, in the presence of ATP, catalyses the phosphorylation of d-glucose 1-phosphate to form d-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate and ADP; found in yeast and muscle; d-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate is a required cofactor of one of the enzymes in glycogenolysis. Synonym: glucose-1-phosphate kinase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoglucomutase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the conversion of alpha d-glucose 1-phosphate to alpha d-glucose-6-phosphate. Chemical name: alpha-D-Glucose 1,6-phosphomutase Registry number: EC 5.4.2.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphogluconate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> An enzyme of the oxidoreductase class that catalyses the reaction 6-phospho-d-gluconate and NADP+ to yield d-ribulose 5-phosphate, carbon dioxide, and NADPH. The reaction is a step in the pentose phosphate pathway of glucose metabolism. Chemical name: 6-Phospho-D-gluconate:NAD(P)+ 2-oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.1.1.43 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphogluconate pathway | <biochemistry> This oxidative pathway starts with glucose-6-phosphate andeventually results in the creation of pentose phosphates and NADPH. (09 Oct 1997) |
| phosphoglucosamine mutase | <enzyme> Catalyses the interconversion of glucosamine-6-phosphate and glucosamine-1-phosphate isomers; femr315 isolated from staphylococcus aureus Registry number: EC 5.4.2.- Synonym: glmm gene product, femr315 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoglucose isomerase | <enzyme> In glycolysis, phosphoglucose isomerase is the enzyme responsible for the isomerisation of glucose-6-phosphate, an aldose, toFructose 6-phosphate, a ketose. (09 Oct 1997) |
| phosphoglyceracetals | Generic term for glycerophospholipids in which the glycerol moiety bears a 1-alkenyl ether group (on rarer occasions, a 1-alkyl ether group); e.g., alk-1-enylglycerophospholipid; plasmalogens synthesis is reduced in disorders of the peroxisome. Synonym: phosphoglyceracetals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoglycerate | <biochemistry> The molecules 2 phosphoglycerate and 3 phosphoglycerate are intermediates in glycolysis. 3 phosphoglycerate is the precursor for synthesis of phosphatidic acid and diacyl glycerol, hence of phosphatidyl phospholipids. (31 Dec 1997) |
| phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Catalyses the oxidation of 3-phosphoglyceric acid to 3-phosphohydroxy pyruvate, which can be transaminated and then hydrolyzed to give serine; minor descriptor (75-85); on-line and index medicus search alcohol oxidoreductases (75-77) and carbohydrate dehydrogenases (78-85) Registry number: EC 1.1.1.95 Synonym: phosphoglycerate oxidoreductase, 3-phosphoglycerate-nad+ 2-oxidoreductase, 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase, sera gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoglycerate kinase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the transfer of a phosphate group from 3-phospho-d-glycerate in the presence of ATP to yield 3-phospho-d-glyceroyl phosphate and ADP. Chemical name: ATP-3-phospho-D-glycerate 1-phosphotransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.2.3 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphoglycerate mutase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the conversion of 2-phospho-d-glycerate to 3-phospho-d-glycerate. Chemical name: D-Phosphoglycerate 2,3-phosphomutase Registry number: EC 5.4.2.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphoglycerate permease | <chemical> (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoglyceric acid | 1. HOCH2-CH(OH)CO-OPO3H2; glyceroyl phosphoric acid; glyceroyl phosphate;an acid anhydride between glyceric acid and phosphoric acid. 2. HOCH2-CH(OPO3H2) COOH; 2-phosphoglyceric acid;the deprotonated form, 2-phosphoglycerate, is an intermediate in glycolysis. 3. H2O3POCH2-CH (OH)COOH; 3-phosphoglyceric acid;the deprotonated form, 3-phosphoglycerate, is an intermediate in glycolysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Phosphomutase, Glucose
Synonyms : 6-Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase, 6 Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase, Dehydrogenase, 6-Phosphogluconate, Dehydrogenase, Phosphogluconate
Synonyms : 3-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase, 3-Phosphoglycerate-NAD+ 2-Oxidoreductase, D-3-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase, Phosphoglycerate Oxidoreductase, 2-Oxidoreductase, 3-Phosphoglycerate-NAD+, 3 Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase, D 3 Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase
Synonyms : Kinase, Phosphoglycerate
| phosphorus |
Phosphorus, (from the Greek language Phosphoros meaning "light bearing"), is the chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol P and atomic number 15. A multivalent, nonmetal of the nitrogen group, phosphorus is commonly found in inorganic phosphate rocks and in all living cells. Due to its high reactivity, it is never found as a free element in nature. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorus
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| phospholipid |
A lipid (fat) that contains phosphorus. Phospholipids are a major part of cell membranes.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| phosphorous |
Having to do with or containing the element phosphorus.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| phosphorus-32 |
A radioactive form of phosphorus used in the treatment of cancer. It is also used to help locate areas of DNA damage.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| phosphorus |
A nonmetallic element that is found in the blood, muscles, nerves, bones, and teeth and is a component of adenosine triphosphate (ATP; the primary energy source for the body's cells).
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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