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"organ system failure"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® digestive system ÇÑ±Û ¼ÒÈ­±â°èÅë
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  ¸ÔÀº À½½ÄÀÇ ºÐÇØ, ¼ÒÈ­, Èí¼ö¿¡ °ü°èµÈ Àå±â¸¦ ÅëÄªÇØ¼­ ºÎ¸£´Â ¸».
¿µ¹® nervous system ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ°è
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ Àִµ¥, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve:spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 3°¡ÁöÀÇ ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷µé·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î Àִµ¥ ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ ¿©±â¿¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î »ýü ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® cardiovascular system ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀåÇ÷°ü°è
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  ½ÅüÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯À» ´ã´çÇϴ ±â°ü. Áï ½ÉÀå°ú Ç÷°üÀ» ÅëÄªÇØ¼­ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® autonomic nervous system ÇÑ±Û ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è
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  »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í °ü°è¾øÀÌ, Ä§À» È긮°Å³ª ¼ÒÈ­¿îµ¿ µî°ú °°Àº ½º½º·Î Á¶Á¤ÀÌ µÇ¾î ¿òÁ÷À̴ ½Å°æ°èÀ̸砿©±â¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº µÎ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  1.±³°¨½Å°æ°è(sympathetic nervous system)-»ç¶÷ÀÌ À§Çè»óÅ¿¡ À̸£·¶À» °æ¿ì¿¡ ÈïºÐÀÌ µÇ´Â ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è. ÁɹڼöÀÇ Áõ°¡, ¼ÒÈ­±â ¿îµ¿ÀÇ °¨¼Ò µîÀÇ ÀÏÀÌ À̰÷À» ÅëÇØ¼­ ÀϾ´Ù. ±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ ÈïºÐµÇ¸é ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼­ epinephrine, norepinephrine µîÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ°í À̰͵鿡 ÀÇÇØ¼­ ¸»ÃÊÀå±â°¡ º¯È­¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ Àå±â¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ epinephrineÀ̳ª norepinephrineÀÇ ¼ö¿ëü¸¦ °¡Áö°í À־ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ´Ù¸¥ Àå±âÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ö¿ëü´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
  
    -¾ËÆÄ¼ö¿ëü(alpha-receptor): ¸»ÃÊÇ÷°üÀÇ ¼öÃà, ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¼öÃà, µ¿°øÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃà
  
    -º£Å¸1¼ö¿ëü(beta 1-receptor): ½ÉÀå¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ¼ö¿ëü, ½ÉÀåÀ» »¡¸® ¶Ù°ÔÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
  
    -º£Å¸2¼ö¿ëü(beta 2-receptor): Ç÷°üÀÇ ÀÌ¿Ï, ±â°üÁöÀÇ ÀÌ¿Ï, Áï °¢ Àå±âµéÀº ±× Àå±â°¡ °¡Áö°í Àִ ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¼ö¿ëü¿¡ µû¶ó ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ÈïºÐ(±³°¨½Å°æ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼­ÀÇ epinephrineÀÇ ºÐºñ)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù(¿¹-±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ ÈïºÐ½Ã¿¡ beta 1-¼ö¿ëü¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àִ ½ÉÀåÀº »¡¸® ¶Ù°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±³°¨½Å°æ ÈïºÐ½Ã¿¡ µ¿°øÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ¼öÃàÇØ¼­ µ¿°øÀÇ Å©±â°¡ Ä¿Áø´Ù)
  
  2.ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ°è(parasympathetic nervous system)-±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ¹Ý´ë·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Áï »ç¶÷ÀÌ Á¹¸®°Å³ª ½¯ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÈïºÐÇÑ´Ù. ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ ÈïºÐÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â ½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼­ ¾Æ¼¼Ä¥Äݸ°ÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ ÀϾ°í À̰ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ °¢ Àå±âÀÇ º¯È­°¡ ÀϾ´Ù.
¿µ¹® TNM staging system ÇÑ±Û Á¾¾çº´±âºÐ·ù°èÅë
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  Á¾¾çÀÇ º´±â(stage)¸¦ °áÁ¤Çϴ ÇÑ ¹æ¹ý.
  
  T´Â Tumor(Á¾¾ç)¸¦ ¶æÇϸ砿ø¹ßº´ÅÍÀÇ Å©±â, ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷À¸·ÎÀǠħÀ±Á¤µµ µî¿¡ µû¶ó T1, T2, T3, T4(¼ýÀÚ°¡ ³ôÀ» ¼ö·Ï ÁÖÀ§·Î Ä§À±ÀÌ ¸¹´Ù) µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù.
  
  NÀº Node(¸²ÇÁÀý)¸¦ ¶æÇϸç Ä§¹üµÈ ¸²ÇÁÀýÀÇ °¹¼ö, Å©±â, À§Ä¡ µî¿¡ µû¶ó N1, N2, N3 µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù.
  
  MÀº Metastasis(ÀüÀÌ)¸¦ ¶æÇϸ砿ø°ÝÀüÀÌÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ µû¶ó M0, M1 µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù.
  
  ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î T, N, MÀÌ °áÁ¤µÇ¸é À̵éÀ» Á¶ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀΠº´±â¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô °áÁ¤µÈ º´±â´Â Ä¡·á ¹æÄ§ °áÁ¤°ú ¿¹ÈÄ ÆÇ´Ü¿¡ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • endocrine organ
    ³»ºÐºñ±â°ü
  • female genital organ
    ¿©¼º»ý½Ä±â°ü
  • genital organ
    »ý½Ä±â°ü
  • Golgi tendon organ
    °ñÁöÈûÁÙ±â°ü
  • gustatory organ
    ¹Ì°¢±â°ü
  • hemopoietic organ
    Á¶Ç÷±â°ü, Ç÷±¸Çü¼º±â°ü
  • holdfast organ
    ÈíÂø±â°ü
  • insectivorous organ
    ½ÄÃæ±â°ü
  • leukopoietic organ
    ¹éÇ÷±¸Çü¼º±â°ü
  • male genital organ
    ³²¼º»ý½Ä±â°ü
  • motor end organ
    ¿îµ¿Á¾¸»±â°ü
  • nerve ending organ
    ½Å°æÁ¾¸»±â°ü
  • olfactory organ
    Èİ¢±â°ü
  • organ
    1. ±â°ü 2. Àå±â
  • organ culture
    Àå±â¹è¾ç
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • holdfast organ
    ÈíÂø±â°ü
  • hollow organ
    ¼ÓºóÀå±â
  • insectivorous organ
    ½ÄÃæ±â°ü
  • leukopoietic organ
    ¹éÇ÷±¸»ý¼º±â°ü
  • male genital organ
    ³²¼º»ý½Ä±â°ü
  • mechanical organ
    ÀΰøÀå±â
  • motor end organ
    ¿îµ¿Á¾¸»±â°ü
  • nerve ending organ
    ½Å°æ³¡±â°ü
  • organ
    ±â°ü, Àå±â
  • olfactory organ
    Èİ¢±â°ü
  • organ perfusion
    Àå±â°ü·ù
  • organ preparation
    ±â°üÁغñ, Àå±âÁغñ
  • organ specificity
    ±â°üƯÀ̼º, Àå±âƯÀ̼º
  • organ transplantation
    Àå±âÀ̽Ä(¼ú)
  • parenchymatous organ
    ½ÇÁú±â°ü
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • receptor organ
    ¼ö¿ë±â°ü(áôé»Ðïί).
  • ABH system
    ABH °è(Åë)
  • ABO blood group system
    ABOÇ÷¾×Çü°è(Åë).
  • ABO blood group=ABO system
    ABO Ç÷¾×Çü
  • Apgar scoring system
    Apgar Á¡¼öÆò°¡¹ý
  • Bactec system
    ¹ÚÅØ°èÅë
  • Control system
    Á¶Àý°è(ðàï½Í§)
  • DNA repair system
    DNA ·¹Çø®ÄÉÀ̽º ½Ã½ºÅÛ.
  • DNA repair system
    DNA º¸¼ö±â±¸.
  • DOS (disk operating system)
    µð½ºÅ© ¿î¿µ üÁ¦
  • Diego blood group system
    µð¿¡°í Ç÷¾×Çü°è
  • Duffy system
    ´õÇǰè.
  • Female reproductive system
    ¿©¼º(Ò³àõ)»ý½Ä±â°ü(ßæãÖÐïί)
  • Fibrinolytic system
    ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿ëÇØ°è(¡­Ìõ)
  • Fisher-Race system
    Çǽ¬-·¹À̽º ½Ã½ºÅÛ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • hepatic failure
    °£ºÎÀü(ÊÜÜôîï)
  • high output failure
    °í¹ÚÃ⼺ ½ÉºÎÀü.
  • high output heart failure
    °í¹ÚÃ⼺ ½ÉºÎÀü(ÍÔÚÐõóàõãýÝÕîï).
  • hypodiastolic failure
    ÀúÈ®Àå±â¼º ½ÉºÎÀü.
  • hypoxemic respiratory failure
    Àú»ê¼ÒÇ÷¼º È£ÈíºÎÀü.
  • hypoxic heart failure
    Àú»ê¼Ò¼º ½ÉºÎÀü.
  • intractable heart failure
    ³­Ä¡¼º ½ÉºÎÀü(Áõ).
  • kidney,failure
    ºÎÀü(Üôîï)
  • left atrial failure
    ÁÂ(½É)¹æºÎÀü(ñ§ãýÛ®ÝÕîï).
  • left heart failure
    Á½ɺÎÀü.
  • left sided heart failure
    Á½ɺÎÀü(ñ§ãýÝÕîï).
  • left ventricular failure
    Á½ɽǺÎÀü.
  • liver failure
    °£ºÎÀü(ÊÜÝÕîï).
  • liver,failure
    ºÎÀü(Üôîï)
  • local failure
    ±¹¼Ò½ÇÆÐ
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 13 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • protein-synthesizing system
    ´Ü¹éÁú ÇÕ¼º(Ó±ÛÜòõùêà÷) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • repressible system
    ¾ïÁ¦¼º ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • restriction-modification system
    Á¦ÇÑ ¼ö½Ä(áóãÞ) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • reticuloendothelial system
    ¸Á»ó³»ÇÇ(ØÑßÒÒ®ù«) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • Rh blood group system
    Rh Ç÷¾×Çü(úìäûúþ) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • RS system
    RS ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • schlieren optical system
    ½¯¸®·» ±¤ÇÐ(ÎÃùÊ)½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • selective system
    ¼±ÅÃ(àÔ÷É) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • state of a system
    ½Ã½ºÅÛ »óÅÂ(ßÒ÷¾)
  • system
    ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • transport system
    ¼ö¼Û(âÃáê)½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • T system
    T ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • V system
    V ½Ã½ºÅÛ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 6 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • target organ
    Ç¥Àû±â°ü
  • urinary system
    ºñ´¢±â°è
  • urogenital organ
    ºñ´¢»ý½Ä±â°ü
  • vegetative nervous system
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è
  • vestibular organ
    ÀüÁ¤±â
  • visual organ
    ½Ã°¢±â
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
MODS medically oriented data system; multiple-organ dysfunction syndrome
NOS network operating system; nitric oxide synthetase; non-organ-specific; not on staff; not otherwise s...
OC obstetrical conjugate; occlusocervical; office call; on call; only child; optic chiasma; oral contra...
OS left eye [Lat. oculus sinister]; occipitosacral; occupational safety; office surgery; Omenn syndrome...
MDS Master of Dental Surgery; maternal deprivation syndrome; medical data screening; medical data system...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
MODS Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
OPO Organ Procurement Organization
OAR Organ at Risk
OC Organ culture
SEOPF South Eastern Organ Procurement Foundation
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • organ gain access
    ±âÁú À̵æ Á¢±Ù
  • organ of respiration
    È£Èí±â
  • organ of speech
    ¾ð¾î ±â°ü
  • organ of vision
    ½Ã°¢±â
  • organ tolerance dose
    ±â°ü Çã¿ë·®, Àå±â Çã¿ë·®
  • organ transplantation
    Àå±â À̽Ä
  • pelvic organ
    °ñ¹Ý³»Àå±â
    °ñ¹Ý°­¿¡ ³õ¿©ÀÖ´Â Àå±â.
  • reproductive organ
    »ý½Ä ±â°ü
  • rupture of organ
    ³»Àå ÆÄ¿­
  • secretory organ
    ºÐºñ ±â°ü
  • sense organ
    °¨°¢±â, °¨°¢ ±â°ü
    ¿ÜºÎ ȯ°æÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ÀÚ±ØÀ¸·Î ÀνÄÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Â °Í.
  • sensitive organ
    ¹Î°¨ ±â°ü
  • sensory organ
    °¨°¢±â
    ¸öÀÇ ¿ÜºÎ ¹× ³»ºÎ¿¡¼­ Àü´ÞµÇ´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» ¼ö¿ëÇϰí ÈïºÐÇÏ¿© ±×°ÍÀ» ÁßÃß ½Å°æÀ¸·Î Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ±â°ü. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ù¼öÀÇ ¼ö¿ë±â°¡ ÁýÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. »ý¸®Çп¡¼­´Â °¨°¢±â¿Í °°Àº ¶æÀ¸·Î ¼ö¿ë±â¶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¼ö¿ë±â¶ó´Â ¸»Àº °¨°¢±â ¾È¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ÀÚ±ØÀ» ¼ö¿ëÇϰí, ÈïºÐÀÌ µÇ´Â ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¶æÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. µ¿¹°Àº ¿Ü°èÀÇ ¿©·¯ Àڱؿ¡ µû¶ó ¹ÝÀÀÇÑ´Ù. ¹ÝÀÀÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀº ¹Ý»ç¶ó°í ÇÏ´Â ÀǽĿ¡µµ ¹ÌÄ¡Áö ¸øÇÏ´Â ±ØÈ÷ °íÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿îµ¿ÀÏ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ°í, Á¾¿¡ µû¶ó º¹ÀâÇÑ À̸¥¹Ù º»´ÉÇൿÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿ì¸®°¡ üÇèÇÏ´Â °Í °°Àº Áö°¢»óÀÇ °¨°¢À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦·Î ù ´Ü°è·Î¼­ ¿Ü°èÀÇ Æ¯¼öÇÑ ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¼ö¿ëµÇ¾î ¼ö¿ë±â ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÈïºÐÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í, ±× °á°ú·Î¼­ ±×°Í¿¡ Á¢¼ÓµÈ °¨°¢¼º ½Å°æ ¼¶À¯¿¡ ÀÓÆÞ½º
  • sexual organ
    »ý½Ä±â, »ý½Ä ±â°ü
    »ý½Ä±â°¡ genital organÀÇ Á÷¿ªÀε¥ ´ëÇØ ¼º±â´Â sexual organÀÇ Á÷¿ªÀÌ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ »ý½Ä ±â°üÀ» °¡¸®ÄÑ ¸»ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, ³²³à¿¡ µû¶ó ±× ±¸Á¶°¡ ÇöÀúÇÏ°Ô ´Ù¸£´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¼º±â´Â ¹ß»ýÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¿Ü¼º±â¿Í ³»¼º±â·Î ±¸º°µÇ°í, ÀüÀÚ´Â ¿ÜºÎ¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¼º±â·Î ÁÖ·Î ±³Á¢±â°¡ µÇ¸ç ÈÄÀÚ´Â »ý½Ä ±â´ÉÀ» °®´Â ±â°üÀÌ´Ù.
  • solid organ
    ½ÇÁú ±â°ü, ½ÇÁú Àå±â
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
vestibulocochlear organ The external, middle, and internal ear.
Synonym: organum vestibulocochleare.
(05 Mar 2000)
vestigial organ A rudimentary structure in humans corresponding to a functional structure or organ in the lower animals.
(05 Mar 2000)
visual organ The eye and its adnexa.
Synonym: organum visus, organ of vision.
(05 Mar 2000)
vomeronasal organ A specialised part of the olfactory system located anteriorly in the nasal cavity within the nasal septum. Chemosensitive cells of the vomeronasal organ project via the vomeronasal nerve to the accessory olfactory bulb. The primary function of this organ appears to be in sensing pheromones which regulate reproductive and other social behaviours. While the structure has been thought absent in higher primate adults, data now suggests it may be present in adult humans.
(12 Dec 1998)
Golgi tendon organ <cell biology, physiology> A proprioceptive sensory nerve ending embedded among the fibres of a tendon, often near the musculotendinous junction; it is compressed and activated by any increase of the tendon's tension, caused either by active contraction or passive stretch of the corresponding muscle.
Synonym: neurotendinous organ, neurotendinous spindle.
(05 Mar 2000)
Chievitz' organ A normal epithelial structure, possibly a neurotransmitter, found at the angle of the mandible with branches of the buccal nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
gustatory organ Located in the papillae of the mucous membrane of the tongue, chiefly in the vallate papillae.
Synonym: organum gustus, organ of taste.
(05 Mar 2000)
rosenmuller's organ <anatomy> The parovarium.
Origin: So named from its first describer, J. C. Rosenmuller, a German anatomist.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
wandering organ An organ with loose attachments, permitting its displacement.
Synonym: floating organ, ptotic organ.
(05 Mar 2000)
Weber's organ A minute pouch in the prostate opening on the summit of the seminal colliculus, the analogue of the uterus and vagina in the female, being the remains of the fused caudal ends of the paramesonephric ducts.
Synonym: utriculus prostaticus, masculine uterus, Morgagni's sinus, sinus pocularis, uterus masculinus, vagina masculina, vesica prostatica, Weber's organ.
(05 Mar 2000)
Corti's organ A prominent ridge of highly specialised epithelium in the floor of the cochlear duct overlying the basilar membrane of cochlea, containing one inner row and three outer rows of hair cells, or cells of Corti (the auditory receptor cells innervated by the cochlear nerve) supported by various columnar cells: the pillars of Corti, cells of Hensen, and cells of Claudius; the spiral organ is partly overhung by an awning-like shelf, the tectorial membrane, the free marginal zone of which is covered by a gelatinous substance in which the stereocilia of the outer hair cells are embedded.
Synonym: organum spirale, acoustic papilla, Corti's organ.
(05 Mar 2000)
critical organ The organ or physiologic system that for a given source of radiation would first reach its legally defined maximum permissible radiation exposure as the dose of radiopharmaceutical is increased; e.g., the kidney is the critical organ when 197Hg-chlormerodrin is given.
(05 Mar 2000)
ptotic organ An organ with loose attachments, permitting its displacement.
Synonym: floating organ, ptotic organ.
(05 Mar 2000)
spiral organ A prominent ridge of highly specialised epithelium in the floor of the cochlear duct overlying the basilar membrane of cochlea, containing one inner row and three outer rows of hair cells, or cells of Corti (the auditory receptor cells innervated by the cochlear nerve) supported by various columnar cells: the pillars of Corti, cells of Hensen, and cells of Claudius; the spiral organ is partly overhung by an awning-like shelf, the tectorial membrane, the free marginal zone of which is covered by a gelatinous substance in which the stereocilia of the outer hair cells are embedded.
Synonym: organum spirale, acoustic papilla, Corti's organ.
(05 Mar 2000)
neuromast organ A structure in fish consisting of a long groove or canal extending along each side of the trunk and tail and branching in the head region; the groove or tube is lined with neuroepithelial cells, some of which are in groups known as neuromasts; its function appears to be the detection of vibrations of low frequency.
Synonym: neuromast organ.
(05 Mar 2000)
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