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Demarquay's symptom Absence of elevation of the larynx during deglutition, said to indicate syphilitic induration of the trachea.
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathetic symptom A disturbance of sensation or function in an organ or part more or less remote from the morbid condition giving rise to it; e.g., muscle spasm due to joint inflammation.
Synonym: sympathetic symptom.
(05 Mar 2000)
symptom Any subjective evidence of disease or of a patients condition, i.e. Such evidence as perceived by the patient, a change in a patients condition indicative of some bodily or mental state.
Origin: L. Symptoma, Gr. Symptoma = anything that has befallen one
(18 Nov 1997)
symptom formation An unconscious psychological process by which a repressed impulse is indirectly manifested through a particular symptom, e.g., anxiety, compulsion, depression, hallucination, obsession.
Synonym: symptom formation.
(05 Mar 2000)
symptom group See: syndrome, complex.
(05 Mar 2000)
symptom score American Urological Association's scoring system to evaluate prostatic obstruction.
(05 Mar 2000)
symptom substitution An unconscious psychological process by which a repressed impulse is indirectly manifested through a particular symptom, e.g., anxiety, compulsion, depression, hallucination, obsession.
Synonym: symptom formation.
(05 Mar 2000)
incarceration symptom Intermittent pain, sometimes with nausea and emesis, caused by intermittent proximal obstruction of ureter. Originally believed due to a mobile kidney that caused ureter to kink with positional changes.
Synonym: incarceration symptom.
(05 Mar 2000)
induced symptom A symptom excited by a drug, exercise, or other means, often intentionally for diagnostic purposes.
(05 Mar 2000)
Oehler's symptom A sudden pallor and coldness in the arm with slight disability, occurring on lifting of a heavy weight.
(05 Mar 2000)
Trendelenburg's symptom A waddling gait in paresis of the gluteal muscles, as in progressive muscular dystrophy.
(05 Mar 2000)
Epstein's symptom <clinical sign> Lid retraction in an infant giving it a frightened expression and a "wild glance."
See: setting sun sign, Collier's sign.
(05 Mar 2000)
triple symptom complex <syndrome> A multisystem, chronic recurrent disease characterised by ulceration in the mouth and genitalia, iritis, uveitis, arthritis and thrombophlebitis. Often treated with immunosuppressive therapy (corticosteroids, chlorambucil).
(27 Sep 1997)
equivocal symptom A symptom that points definitely to no special disease, being associated with any one of a number of morbid states, or whose presence is uncertain or indefinite.
(05 Mar 2000)
Uhthoff symptom A transient temperature-dependent numbness, weakness, or loss of vision. Conduction stops in any nerve if the temperature gets too high. In a damaged nerve, e.g., by demyelinization, this shutdown temperature is lowered, and may approach normal body temperature. Transient neurological dysfunction may then appear with a hot shower, exercise, or fever.
Synonym: Uhthoff syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
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