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"nerve to thyrohyoid muscle"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ°è´Â °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve: spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¸ö¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve cell ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
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  ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀΠ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀΠÇö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® facial nerve ÇÑ±Û ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
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  Ç¥Á¤±ÙÀ» Áö¹èÇϴ ū ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú ÀÛÀº Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. Á¼Àº ÀǹÌÀÇ ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°ú Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â È¥ÇսŰæÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú ÇÔ²² ¼Ó±Ó±æ·Î µé¾î°¡°í ±× ¹Ù´Ú¿¡¼­ ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú °¥¶óÁ® ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°üÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡, °ÅÀÇ Á÷°¢À¸·Î ±¸ºÎ·¯Áö´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¹«¸­À̶ó Çϸç, ¿©±â¿¡ ¹«¸­½Å°æ¸¶µð°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® sural nerve ÇÑ±Û ÀåµýÁö½Å°æ
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  ¾ÈÂÊÀåµýÁöÇǺνŰ根נ¿ÂÀåµýÁö½Å°æÀÇ ±³ÅëÁö¿¡¼­ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© °¡ÂʹèÂÊÇǺνŰ根נ°¡Âʹ߲ÞÄ¡°¡ÁöÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ³Ò´Ù¸® µîÂÊÀÇ ÇǺÎ, ¹ß²ÞÄ¡¿Í ¹ßÀÇ °¡ÂÊÀÇ ÇǺΠ¹× °üÀý¿¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ÀϹݠ°¨°¢¼º ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® spinal nerve ÇÑ±Û Ã´¼ö½Å°æ
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  Ã´¼öÀÇ ¾Õ»Ô¿¡¼­ Ãâ¹ßÇϴ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú µÞ»ÔÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â °¨°¢½Å°æÀÌ ÇÕÃļ­ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­ ÃÑ 31½ÖÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÔ. ¸ñ»À½Å°æÀÌ 8½Ö, ÀÚµî»À½Å°æÀÌ 12½Ö, Ç㸮»ÀÀÇ ½Å°æÀÌ 5½Ö, ¾ûÄ¡»ÀÀÇ 6½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ë.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • epicranial muscle
    ¸Ó¸®µ¤°³±Ù, µÎ°³Ç¥±Ù
  • erector spinae muscle
    ôÁÖ¼¼¿ò±Ù, ôÁֱ⸳±Ù
  • fixator muscle
    °íÁ¤±ÙÀ°
  • flexor carpi ulnaris muscle
    ÀÚÂʼոñ±ÁÈû±Ù, ̫̿¼ö±Ù±¼±Ù
  • flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle
    ªÀº»õ³¢±ÁÈû±Ù, ´Ü¼ÒÁö±¼±Ù
  • flexor digitorum brevis muscle
    ªÀº¹ß°¡¶ô±ÁÈû±Ù, ´ÜÁö±¼±Ù
  • flexor digitorum longus muscle
    ±ä¹ß°¡¶ô±ÁÈû±Ù, ÀåÁö±¼±Ù
  • flexor digitorum profundus muscle
    ±íÀº¼Õ°¡¶ô±ÁÈû±Ù, ½É¼öÁö±¼±Ù
  • flexor digitorum superficialis muscle
    ¾èÀº¼Õ°¡¶ô±ÁÈû±Ù, Ç¥ÀçÁö±¼±Ù
  • flexor hallucis brevis muscle
    ªÀº¾öÁö(¹ß°¡¶ô)±ÁÈû±Ù, ´ÜÁ·¹«Áö±¼±Ù
  • flexor hallucis longus muscle
    ±ä¾öÁö(¹ß°¡¶ô)±ÁÈû±Ù, ÀåÁ·¹«Áö±¼±Ù
  • flexor pollicis brevis muscle
    ªÀº¾öÁö(¼Õ°¡¶ô)±ÁÈû±Ù, ´Ü¼ö¹«Áö±¼±Ù
  • flexor pollicis longus muscle
    ±ä¾öÁö(¼Õ°¡¶ô)±ÁÈû±Ù, Àå¼ö¹«Áö±¼±Ù
  • fusiform muscle
    ¹æÃß±ÙÀ°, ¹æÃß»ó±Ù
  • gastrocnemius muscle
    ÀåµýÁö±Ù, ºñº¹±Ù
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • abducens nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • abducent nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ÇôÀενŰæ
  • great auricular nerve
    Å«±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ
  • hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • oculomotor nerve
    ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • extensor carpi radialis longus muscle
    ±ä³ëÂʼոñÆï±Ù
  • extensor digitorum muscle
    ¼Õ°¡¶ôÆï±Ù
  • extensor hallucis longus muscle
    ±ä¾öÁöÆï±Ù
  • extensor pollicis longus muscle
    ±ä¾öÁöÆï±Ù
  • external intercostal muscle
    ¹Ù±ù°¥ºñ»çÀ̱Ù
  • external oblique abdominal muscle
    ¹è¹Ù±ùºø±Ù
  • extraocular muscle
    (¢¡ocular muscle) ¹Ù±ù´«±ÙÀ°, ¾È±¸±ÙÀ°
  • facial muscle
    ¾ó±¼±ÙÀ°
  • flexor carpi ulnaris muscle
    ÀÚÂʼոñ±ÁÈû±Ù
  • flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle
    ªÀº»õ³¢±ÁÈû±Ù
  • flexor digitorum brevis muscle
    ªÀº¹ß°¡¶ô±ÁÈû±Ù
  • flexor digitorum longus muscle
    ±ä¹ß°¡¶ô±ÁÈû±Ù
  • flexor digitorum profundus muscle
    ±íÀº¼Õ°¡¶ô±ÁÈû±Ù
  • flexor digitorum superficialis muscle
    ¾èÀº¼Õ°¡¶ô±ÁÈû±Ù
  • flexor hallucis brevis muscle
    ªÀº¾öÁö±ÁÈû±Ù
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æÁ¾¸».[½Å°æ]À¯¸®½Å°æÁ¾¸»(ë´ìÆãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • free nerve terminal
    ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æÁ¾¸».½Å°æÀ¯¸®½Å°æÁ¾¸»(ë´ìÆãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • free nerve terminal
    ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • frontal nerve
    ÀüµÎ½Å°æ(îñÔéãêÌè).
  • frontal nerve
    À̸¶½Å°æ
  • frontal nerve block
    ÀüµÎ½Å°æÂ÷´Ü.
  • genitofemoral nerve
    À½ºÎ³Ò´Ù¸®½Å°æ
  • genitofemoral nerve block
    ¼º±â´ëÅð½Å°æ Â÷´Ü.
  • genitofemoral nerve block
    À½ºÎ´ëÅð½Å°æ Â÷´Ü.
  • genitofemoral nerve<³ª> nervus genitofemoralis
    À½ºÎ´ëÅð½Å°æ(ëäÝ»ÓÞ!! ãêÌè).
  • genitofemoral nerve<³ª> nervus genitofemoralis
    ¼º±â´ëÅð½Å°æ(¼º±â´ëÅð½Å°æ).
  • genu (of facial nerve)
    (¾ó±¼½Å°æ)¹«¸­
  • giant nerve fiber
    °Å´ë½Å°æ¼¶À¯.
  • glaucomatous optic nerve atrophy
    ³ì³»Àå½Ã½Å°æÀ§Ãà.
  • glioma of optic nerve
    ½Ã½Å°æ±³Á¾
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • long extensor muscle of thumb ³ª muscle extensor pollicis longus
    Àå ¸ðÁö ½Å±Ù.
  • long extensor muscle of toes ³ª muscle extensor digitorum longus
    Àå Áö ½Å±Ù.
  • long flexor muscle of great toe ³ª muscle flexor hallucis longus
    Àå ¹«Áö±¼±Ù.
  • long flexor muscle of thumb ³ª muscle flexor pollicis longus
    Àå ¸ðÁö ±¼±Ù.
  • long flexor muscle of toes ³ª muscle flexor digitorum longus
    Àå Áö±¼ ±Ù.
  • long head of biceps muscle of arm ³ª caput longum muscle bicipitis brachii
    »ó¿Ï À̵α٠Àå µÎ.
  • long head of biceps muscle of thigh ³ª caput longum muscle bicipitis femor
    ´ëÅð À̵α٠Àå µÎ.
  • long head of triceps muscle of arm ³ª caput longum muscle tricipitis brach
    »ó¿Ï »ïµÎ±Ù Àå µÎ.
  • long levator muscle of ribs ³ª muscle of levatores costarum longi
    Àå ´Á°ñ °Å±Ù.
  • long muscle of neck ³ª muscle longus colli
    °æÀå±Ù.
  • long radial extensor muscle of wrist ³ª muscle extensor carpi radialis lon
    Àå ¿äÃø ¼ö±Ù ½Å±Ù.
  • longissimus muscle of head ³ª muscle longissimus capitis
    µÎ ÃÖÀå±Ù.
  • longissimus muscle of neck ³ª muscle longissimus cervicis
    °æ ÃÖÀå±Ù.
  • longissimus muscle of thorax ³ª muscle longissium thoracis
    Èä ÃÖÀå±Ù.
  • longissimus muscle ³ª muscle longissimus
    ÃÖÀå±Ù(õÌíþÐÉ).
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Orbicular muscle
    µÑ·¹±ÙÀ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À±±Ù
  • Posterior papillary muscle
    µÚ²ÀÁö±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÈÄÀ¯µÎ±Ù
  • Trapezius muscle
    µî¼¼¸ð±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½Â¸ð±Ù
  • Trapezius muscle (partial)
    µî¼¼¸ð±Ù (ºÎºÐ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½Â¸ð±Ù
  • Stapedius muscle
    µîÀÚ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µî°ñ±Ù
  • Antitragus muscle
    ¸Â±¸½½±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´ëÁÖ±Ù
  • Aryepiglottic muscle
    ¸ð»ÔÈĵε¤°³±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÇÇ¿­Èĵΰ³±Ù
  • Sternocleidomastoid muscle
    ¸ñºø±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èä¼âÀ¯µ¹±Ù
  • Sternocleidomastoid muscle (partial)
    ¸ñºø±Ù (ºÎºÐ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èä¼âÀ¯µ¹±Ù
  • Multipennate muscle
    ¹µ±ê±ÙÀ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´Ù¿ì»ó±Ù
  • Multisegmental muscle
    ¹µºÐÀý±ÙÀ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´ÙºÐÀý±Ù
  • Sphincter ani externus muscle
    ¹Ù±ùÇ×¹®Á¶ÀÓ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÇ×¹®°ý¾à±Ù
  • Unipennate muscle
    ¹Ý±ê±ÙÀ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹Ý¿ì»ó±Ù
  • Detrusor urinae muscle
    ¹æ±¤¹è´¢±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹æ±¤¹è´¢±Ù
  • Intrafusal muscle fiber
    ¹æÃß¼Ó±ÙÀ°¼¼Æ÷
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹æÃß³»±Ù¼¶À¯
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sensory nerve
    °¨°¢(Áö°¢)½Å°æ
  • somatic nerve
    ü(¼º)½Å°æ
  • splanchnic nerve
    ³»Àå½Å°æ
  • sublingual nerve
    ¼³ÇϺνŰæ
  • sympathetic nerve plexus
    ±³°¨½Å°æÃÑ
  • trochlear nerve
    ȰÂ÷½Å°æ
  • ulnar nerve
    ô°ñ½Å°æ
  • unmyelinated nerve
    ¹«¼ö½Å°æ
  • visceral nerve
    ³»Àå½Å°æ
  • abductor muscle
    ¿ÜÇâ±Ù
  • anterior scalene muscle
    Àü»ç°¢±Ù
  • cremaster muscle
    °íȯ¿Ã¸²±Ù, °íȯÁ¤¼Ò°Å±Ù, °Å°í±Ù
  • deltoid muscle
    »ï°¢±Ù
  • digastric muscle
    µÎÈû»ì±Ù, À̺¹±Ù
  • extensor muscle
    ½Å±Ù
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
RNS test Repetitive Nerve Stimulation test
TENS Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
ADN antideoxyribonuclease; aortic depressor nerve; associate degree in nursing
AIN acute interstitial nephritis; American Institute of Nutrition; anterior interosseous nerve
AIPFP acute idiopathic peripheral facial nerve palsy
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
CNAP Compound nerve action potential
DPNB Dorsal penile nerve block
FNE Free nerve endings
GANT Gastrointestinal autonomic nerve tumor
GAN Gastrointestinal autonomic nerve
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • facial nerve block
    ¾È¸é ½Å°æ Â÷´Ü
  • facial nerve palsy
    ¾È¸é ½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ
  • femoral nerve
    ´ëÅð ½Å°æ
  • femoral nerve stretch test
    ´ëÅð ½Å°æ ½ÅÀü ½ÃÇè
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯ ½Å°æ Á¾¸», À¯¸® ½Å°æ Á¾¸»
  • frontal nerve
    ÀüµÎ ½Å°æ
  • fusimotor nerve fiber
    ¹æÃß ¿îµ¿ ½Å°æ ¼¶À¯
  • iliohypogastric nerve
    Àå°ñ ÇϺ¹ ½Å°æ
    ¿ä ½Å°æÃÑ
  • incisive nerve block anesthesia
    ÀýÄ¡ ½Å°æ Àü´Þ ¸¶Ãë
  • inferior alveolar nerve block
    ÇϾǰø Àü´Þ ¸¶Ãë, ÇÏÄ¡Á¶½Å°æ Àü´Þ ¸¶Ãë
  • inferior alveolar nerve branch
    ÇÏÄ¡Á¶ ½Å°æÁö
  • inferior rectal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ °ðâÀÚ ½Å°æ
  • infraorbital nerve
    ¾È¿ÍÇÏ ½Å°æ
    »ó¾Ç ½Å°æÀÇ ¿¬ÀåÀ¸·Î¼­, ÇÏ¾È¿Í ¿­À» ÅëÇØ ¾È¿Í·Î µé¾î¿Â´Ù.
  • infratrochlear nerve
    ȰÂ÷ÇÏ ½Å°æ
  • intrinsic nerve
    ³»ÀÎ ½Å°æ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
anterior ampullar nerve <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the utriculoampullar nerve that supplies the crista ampullaris of the anterior saemicircular duct.
Synonym: nervus ampullaris anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior antebrachial nerve <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the median arising in elbow region, running on interosseous membrane, supplying the flexor pollicis longus, part of flexor digitorum profundus and the pronator quadratus muscles, as well as radiocarpal and intercarpal joints.
Synonym: nervus interosseus anterior, ramus profundus nervi radialis, nervus antebrachii anterior, anterior antebrachial nerve, volar interosseous nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior belly of digastric muscle <anatomy> The portion of the digastric muscle which extends anteriorly from the intermediate tendon, and attaches to the posterior aspect of the mandible.
Synonym: venter anterior musculi digastrici.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior crural nerve <anatomy, nerve> A nerve originating in the lumbar spinal cord (usually l2 to l4) and traveling through the lumbar plexus to provide motor innervation to extensors of the thigh and sensory innervation to parts of the thigh, lower leg, and foot, and to the hip and knee joints.
(12 Dec 1998)
anterior cutaneous branch of iliohypogastric nerve <anatomy, nerve> Distribution, skin on pubis.
Synonym: ramus cutaneus anterior nervi iliohypogastrici, genital branch of iliohypogastric nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior ethmoidal nerve <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the nasociliary nerve; passes through anterior ethmoidal foramen on superomedial wall of orbit into cranial cavity, giving rise to anterior meningeal nerves, then passes through cribriform plates into nasal cavity, supplying anterosuperior nasal mucosa.
Synonym: nervus ethmoidalis anterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior interosseous nerve <anatomy, nerve> A branch of the median arising in elbow region, running on interosseous membrane, supplying the flexor pollicis longus, part of flexor digitorum profundus and the pronator quadratus muscles, as well as radiocarpal and intercarpal joints.
Synonym: nervus interosseus anterior, ramus profundus nervi radialis, nervus antebrachii anterior, anterior antebrachial nerve, volar interosseous nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior rectus muscle of head <anatomy, muscle> Origin, transverse process and lateral mass of atlas; insertion, basilar process of occipital bone; action, turns and inclines head forward; nerve supply, ventral primary ramus of first and second cervical spinal nerve.
Synonym: musculus rectus capitis anterior, anterior rectus muscle of head, musculus rectus capitis anticus minor.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior scalene muscle <anatomy, muscle> Origin, anterior tubercles of transverse processes of third to sixth cervical vertebrae; insertion, scalene tubercle of first rib; action, raises first rib; nerve supply, cervical plexus.
Synonym: musculus scalenus anterior, anterior scalene muscle, musculus scalenus anticus.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior serratus muscle <anatomy, muscle> Origin, from centre of lateral aspect of first eight to nine ribs; insertion, superior and inferior angles and intervening medial margin of scapula; action, rotates scapula and pulls it forward, elevates ribs; nerve supply, long thoracic from brachial plexus.
Synonym: musculus serratus anterior, anterior serratus muscle, costoscapularis, musculus serratus magnus.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior superior alveolar branches of infraorbital nerve <anatomy, nerve> The branches of the superior alveolar nerve that supply the incisors, canines, premolars, and first molar by their contributions to the superior dental plexus.
Synonym: rami alveolares superiores anteriores nervi infraorbitalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior supraclavicular nerve <anatomy, nerve> One of several nerves arising from the cervical plexus which supply the skin over the upper medial part of the thorax.
Synonym: nervus supraclavicularis medialis, anterior supraclavicular nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior tibial muscle <anatomy, muscle> Origin, upper two-thirds of lateral surface of tibia, interosseous membrane, and intermuscular septum; insertion, medial cuneiform and base of first metatarsal; action, dorsiflexion and inversion of foot; nerve supply, deep peroneal.
Synonym: musculus tibialis anterior, anterior tibial muscle, musculus tibialis anticus.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior tibial nerve <anatomy, nerve> One of the terminal branches of the common peroneal nerve, arising at the fibular neck and passing into the anterior compartment of the leg; it supplies the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, extensor digitorum longus, and peroneus tertius muscles in the leg, then crosses the ankle joint to supply the muscles on the dorsum of the foot (extensors hallucis and digitorum brevis) becoming cutaneous to innervate adjacent sides of the great and second toes.
Synonym: nervus fibularis profundus, nervus peroneus profundus, anterior tibial nerve, deep fibular nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
antitragicus muscle <anatomy> A band of transverse muscular fibres on the outer surface of the antitragus, arising from the border of the intertragic notch and inserted into the anthelix and cauda helicis.
Synonym: musculus antitragicus, muscle of antitragus.
(05 Mar 2000)
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