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"minimal change disease"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
À̰ÍÀ» ¿øÇϼ̽À´Ï±î?
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
¿µ¹® allergic disease ÇÑ±Û ¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
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  ³ÐÀº ¶æÀ¸·Î´Â IÇü, IIÇü, IIIÇü ¹× IVÇüÀÇ ¾Ë·¹¸£±â ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý±â´Â ¸ðµç º´À» °¡¸®Å²´Ù. ±×·¯³ª º¸Å렾˷¹¸£±âº´À̶ó°í Çϸé Á¼Àº ¶æÀ» °¡¸®Å°´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, IÇüÀÇ ¾Ë·¹¸£±â¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀ» °¡¸®Å²´Ù. Áï ¾ÆÅäÇǺ´°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö ¶æÀ¸·Î Çؼ®µÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, ±â°üÁöõ½Ä, ¾Ë·¹¸£±âÄÚ¿°, ¾Ë·¹¸£±âÁ¡¸·¿°, µÎµå·¯±â, ¾Æ³ªÇʶô½Ã½º µîÀÌ ¿©±â¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Alzheimer's disease ÇÑ±Û ¾ËÃ÷ÇÏÀ̸Ӻ´
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  ÅðÇ༺ ³úº´. ³ëÀο¡¼­ÀÇ Ä¡¸ÅÀÇ ¿øÀΠÁß °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ³úÀÇ Àü¹ÝÀûÀΠÀ§Ãà, ³ú½ÇÀÇ È®Àå, ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´Ù¹ß¼º º´ÅÍ(½Å°æ¼¶À¯µÚƲ¸²)¿Í ³ëÀιÝ(neuritic plaque) µîÀ̠Ư¡ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀΠƯ¡Àº Á¡ÁøÀûÀΠ±â¾ï-ÆÇ´Ü-¾ð¾î´É·Â µî ÁöÀûÀΠ±â´ÉÀÇ °¨Åð¿Í ÀÏ»ó»ýȰ´É·Â-ÀΰÝ-Çൿ¾ç»óÀÇ Àå¾ÖÀÌ´Ù. º´¿¡ °É¸®¸é Ãʱ⿡´Â À̸§-³¯Â¥-Àå¼Ò¿Í °°Àº °ÍµéÀÌ ±â¾ï¿¡¼­ »ç¶óÁö°í, ½ÉÇØÁö¸é È­Àå½ÇÀ» °¡°Å³ª ¿ä¸®¸¦ Çϰųª ½ÅÀ» ½Å´Â ÀÏ µîÀÇ ÀÏ»ó»ýȰÁ¶Â÷µµ ÀذԠµÈ´Ù. µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¿ì¿ïÁõ¼¼³ª ÀΰÝÀǠȲÆó, °ÝÇÑ Çൿ µîÀÇ Á¤½ÅÀÇÇÐÀûÀΠÁõ¼¼µµ µ¿¹ÝµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Áõ¼¼µéÀÌ Á¡ÀüÀûÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàµÇ¾î °á±¹Àº Á×À½¿¡ À̸£°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¹ßº´ ÈÄ ¼­¼­È÷ Á×À½¿¡ À̸£´Â ±â°£Àº 6~8³â Á¤µµÀÌÁö¸¸ »ç¶÷¿¡ µû¶ó 20³âÀÌ ³Ñ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Addison disease ÇÑ±Û ¾Öµð½¼º´
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  ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ º´ÅͷΠÀÎÇÏ¿© ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀǠȣ¸£¸óÀÌ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¸øÇؼ­ »ý±â´Â º´. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ¿øÀÎÀº °áÇÙÀÌ´Ù. ¾Öµð½¼º´¿¡¼­´Â ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁú¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â È£¸£¸óÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼­ ¹°ÀÇ Èí¼öÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇØ Å»¼ö»óŰ¡ Áö¼ÓµÇ¸ç, ½ºÆ®·¹½º È£¸£¸óÀÇ °áÇÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ¸¸¼ºÇÇ·Î, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ »ý±â¸ç, ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼­ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ ºÐºñ¸¦ ³ôÀ̴ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ °ú´Ù ºÐºñ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ °°ÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¸á¶ó´ÑÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾ó±¼°ú ÀÔ¼ú¿¡ °úµµÇÑ »ö¼ÒÀÇ Ä§ÂøÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® inflammatory bowel disease ÇÑ±Û ¿°Áõ¼ºÃ¢ÀÚº´
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  À§Àå°üÀ» Ä§¹üÇϴ Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ ¹àÇôÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº ¸¸¼ºÀûÀΠ¿°Áõ¼º ÁúȯÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Å©°Ô ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯(ulcerative colitis)°ú ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯(Crohn's disease)ÀÇ µÎ Á¾·ù·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¹éÀÎ, À¯ÅÂÀο¡ ¸¹°í ÈæÀÎÀ̳ª µ¿¾çÀο¡´Â µå¹°Áö¸¸ µ¿¾çÀο¡¼­ Á¡Â÷ Áõ°¡Ãß¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. È£¹ß¿¬·ÉÀº 15~35¼¼ »çÀÌÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì, ¼³»ç(Ç÷º¯ ¹× Á¡¾×º¯), µÚ¹«Á÷, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò µîÀÌ ÁַΠ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯¿¡¼­´Â ¼³»ç¿Í Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò, ¿ìÇϺ¹ºÎ Á¾·ù, Ç×¹®ÁÖÀ§ ÀÌ»ó, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº º´·Â°ú ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç, Á÷Àå°æ ¹× ´ëÀå ³»½Ã°æ°Ë»ç, Á÷Àå ¹× ´ëÀåÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç·Î Çϸç Ä¡·á´Â ³»°úÀûÀΠġ·á°¡ ¿øÄ¢À̳ª ³»°úÀû Ä¡·á¿¡ µèÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ »ý±æ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¡®´ëÀå¾Ï¡¯À» ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯°ú ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯¿Ü¿¡ ¿°Áõ¼º Ã¢ÀÚº´¿¡ ¼ÓÇϴ ¡®º£Ã¼Æ® º´¡¯Àº Àç¹ß¼º ±¸°­³» ±Ë¾ç, ÇǺΠº´º¯, ¾È±¸ºÎ ¿°Áõ, ¿ÜÀ½ºÎ ±Ë¾ç, °üÀý¿° Áõ»ó, À§Ã¢ÀÚ°ü Áõ»ó(º¹Åë, ÀåÃâÇ÷), ºÎ°íȯ¿° µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á´Â ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯, ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯°ú ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Wilson's disease ÇÑ±Û Àª½¼º´
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  °£À̳ª ³ú¿¡ ±¸¸®°¡ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ½×¿© ÀϾ´Â À¯Àü¼º ´ë»çº´. °£°æÈ­ÁõÀ̳ª ½Å°æ Áõ»óÀÌ µû¸£´Âµ¥, ¼Õ ¶³¸²À̳ª ¾ð¾î Àå¾Ö°¡ »ý±â°í ´«ÀÇ °¢¸· ÁÖÀ§¿¡ ³ì°¥»ö °í¸®°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¿µ±¹ÀÇ ½Å°æ°ú ÀÇ»ç Àª½¼(Wilson)ÀÌ ºÐ·ùÇÑ º´ÀÌ´Ù. º¸Åë¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÈ´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡¼­µµ ÇöÀç±îÁö 50¿© ¿¹°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À̺´Àº º¸Åë¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÇ¸ç, ATP7B¶ó´Â Àª½¼º´ À¯ÀüÀÚ°¡ 13¹ø ¿°»öü¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î ±¸¸®°¡ °£, ³ú ¹× °¢¸·¿¡ ÃàÀûÇÏ¿© ¸¸¼º °£¿° ¶Ç´Â °£°æÈ­¿Í °°Àº °£¼Õ»óÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í, ³ú Æ¯È÷ ·»ÁîÇÙÀÇ ÅðÇà º¯È­¿Í °¢¸·¸ð¼­¸®¿¡ ³ì°¥»öÀÇ Kayser-Fleischer °í¸®¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÁõ»óÀÇ ¹ßÇöÀº º¸Åë 5~15¼¼¿¡ ½ÃÀÛÇϴµ¥ 30~40¼¼°¡ µÇµµ·Ï Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Batten¡¯s disease
    ¹èưº´
  • bauxite fume disease
    º¸Å©»çÀÌÆ®Áõ±âº´
  • Behcet¡¯s disease
    º£ÈåüƮº´
  • Binswanger disease
    ºó½º¹æ°Åº´
  • bird fancier¡¯s disease
    Á¶·ù»çÀ°ÀÚº´
  • bleeder¡¯s disease
    Ç÷¿ìº´, ÃâÇ÷¼ºÈ¯ÀÚº´
  • blue disease
    û»öº´
  • Bowen¡¯s disease
    º¸¿£º´
  • Buerger¡¯s disease
    ¹ö°Åº´
  • climatic disease
    ±âÈĺ´
  • cold agglutinin disease
    Àú¿ÂÀÀÁýº´
  • collagen disease
    Äݶó°Õº´
  • collagen-vascular disease
    Äݶó°ÕÇ÷°üº´, ±³¿øÇ÷°üº´
  • comb disease
    ´ßº­½½º´
  • combined immunodeficiency disease
    º¹Çո鿪°áÇ̺´
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 4 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • tropical disease
    ¿­´ëº´
  • upper motor neuron disease
    »óÀ§¿îµ¿½Å°æ¿øº´
  • venereal disease
    ¼ºº´
  • Wilson's disease
    Àª½¼º´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bacterial disease
    ¼¼±Õº´
  • bauxite fume disease
    º¸¿ÀÅ©»çÀÌÆ®Áõ±âº´
  • bird fancier¡¯s disease
    Á¶·ù»çÀ°ÀÚº´
  • bleeder¡¯s disease
    (¢¡hemophilia) Ç÷¿ìº´
  • blue disease
    û»öº´
  • Burger¡¯s disease
    ¹ö°Åº´
  • cadmium worker¡¯s disease
    Ä«µå¹ÅÁ÷°øº´
  • caisson disease
    Àá¼öº´, ÀáÇÔº´
  • caloric disease
    °í¿Âº´
  • carcinoid heart disease
    À¯¾Ï½ÉÀ庴
  • cardiovascular disease
    ½ÉÀåÇ÷°üº´
  • cat-scratch disease
    °í¾çÀ̱ÜÈûº´
  • celiac disease
    ¸¸¼º¼ÒÈ­Àå¾ÖÁõ, ¼Ò¾ÆÁö¹æº¯(Áõ), º¹ºÎÁúº´
  • central core disease
    Áß½ÉÇÙº´
  • cerebrovascular disease
    ³úÇ÷°üº´, ³úÇ÷°üÁúȯ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Christmas disease
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½ºº´
  • Christmas disease
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½º º´
  • Christmas disease=hemophilia B
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½ºº´=Ç÷¿ìº´ B
  • Clostridial disease
    Ŭ·Î½ºÆ®¸®µð¿òº´
  • Coats disease
    ÄÚ¿ìÃ÷º´
  • Coats disease
    ÄÚ¿ìÃ÷º´
  • Corvisart s disease
    ÄÚ¸£ºñÀÚ¸£º´.
  • Coutons disease
    ÄíÅ뺴.
  • Creutzfeld-Jakob disease
    Å©·ÎÀÌÃ÷ÆçÆ®-¾ßÄߺ´.
  • Creutzfeld-Jakob disease
    Å©·ÎÀÌÃ÷ÆçÆ®-¾ßÄߺ´.
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
    Å©·ÎÀÌÃ÷ÆçÆ®-¾ßÄß º´
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease(CJD)
    Å©·ÎÀÌÃ÷ÆçÆ®¾ßÄߺ´
  • Crohns disease
    Å©·Ðº´
  • Crohns disease
    Å©·Ðº´.
  • Crouzons disease =craniofacial dysostosis
    µÎ°³¾È¸éȸ°ñºÎÀüÁõ, Å©·ç Á¾º´ µÎ°³¾È¸éÀ̰ñÁõ .
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • minimal lethal dose
    ÃÖ¼ÒÄ¡»ç·®(õÌá´öÈÞÝåÖ).
  • minimal lethal dose
    ÃÖ¼ÒÄ¡»ç·®(̧ËÛ̬Ë×Ëâ).
  • minimal lethal dose
    ÃÖ¼ÒÄ¡»ç·®(õÌá³öÈÞÝåÖ).
  • minimal nerve excitability test =NET
    ÃּҽŰæÀڱذ˻ç
  • minimal phototoxicity dose
    ÃÖ¼Ò±¤µ¶·®
  • minimal separable acuity
    ÃÖÀúºÐÇØ´É.
  • minimal stimulating test
    ¹Ì¾àÁÖÀÔÀڱعý(Ú°å°ñ¼ìýô§Ð½Ûö).
  • minimal stimulus
    ÃÖ¼ÒÀÚ±Ø(õÌá³ô§Ð½).
  • minimal temperature
    ÃÖÀú¿Âµµ.
  • minimal visible acuity
    Ãּҽ÷Â(¡­ãÊæ³).
  • minimal visible angle
    Ãּҽð¢(¡­ãÊÊÇ).
  • minimal inhibitory concentration
    ÃÖÀú¹ßÀ°ÀúÁö³óµµ(õÌî¸Û¡ëÀðæò­ÒØöô).
  • blood disease =hemic disease
    Ç÷¾×Áúȯ(Ì´Ëâ̷̤).
  • blood disease =hemic disease
    Ç÷¾×Áúȯ(úìäûòðü´).
  • accumulation disease
    ÃàÀûº´(õëîÝÜ»).
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 8 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Sandhoff's disease
    ¼¾µµÇÁ Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • sickle cell disease
    ³´¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Tangier disease
    źÁö¿¡¸£ Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Tay-Sachs disease
    ŸÀÌ-»è½º Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • von Gierke's disease
    Æù ±â¿¡¸£ÄÉ Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • von Willebrand's disease
    Æù ºô·¹ºê¶õÆ® Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • Wilson's disease
    Àª½¼ Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • Wolman's disease
    ¿ï¸¸ Áúȯ (òðü´)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • nutritional deficiency disease
    ¿µ¾ç°áÇÌÁõ
  • obstructive pulmonary disease
    Æó¼â¼ºÆóÁúȯ
  • occupational disease
    Á÷¾÷º´
  • Paget's disease
    ÆÄÁ¦Æ®º´
  • parkinson's disease
    ÆÄŲ½¼º´
  • pelvic inflammatory disease
    °ñ¹Ý¿°Áúȯ
  • peripheral vascular disease
    ¸»ÃÊÇ÷°üÁúȯ
  • polycystic disease
    ´Ù³¶¼ºÁúȯ
  • professional disease
    Àü¹®Á÷º´, Á÷¾÷º´
  • pulseless disease
    ¹«¸Æº´, ´ÙÄ«¾ß½ºº´
  • respiratory disease
    È£Èí±âº´, È£Èí°ï¶õ
  • restrictive heart disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼º½ÉÁúȯ
  • restrictive lung disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼ºÆóÁúȯ
  • restrictive pulmonary disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼ºÆóÁúȯ
  • rheumatic disease
    ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¼ºÁúȯ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
MC mass casualties; mast cell; Master of Surgery [Lat. Magister Chirurgiae]; maximum concentration; Med...
MCGN mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis; minimal change glomerulonephritis; mixed cryoglobulinemia with...
MCINS minimal change idiopathic nephrotic syndrome
MCL maximum containment laboratory; medial collateral ligament; midclavicular line; midcostal line; mini...
MCN maternal child nursing; minimal change nephropathy; mixed cell nodular [lymphoma]
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
MED Minimal Erythema Dose
MEM Minimal Essential Medium
MIC Minimal Inhibition Concentration
MIC Minimal Inhibitory Concentration
MIC90 Minimal Inhibitory Concentration
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • trophic change
    ¿µ¾ç¼º º¯È­
  • vascular change
    ¸Æ°ü¼º º¯È­
  • vesicular change
    ³¶Æ÷¼º º¯È­
  • vesiculoerosive change
    ¼öÆ÷¼º ħ½Ä º¯È­
  • Acosta's disease
    ¾ÆÄÚ½ºÅ¸º´
    µ¿ÀǾî=acute mountain sickness.
  • acquired cystic disease
    ÈÄõ¼º ³¶¼º Áúȯ
  • acquired heart disease
    ÈÄõ¼º ½É Áúȯ
    »ýÈÄ¿¡ ¾ò¾îÁø ½ÉÀå Áúȯ.
  • acute demyelinating disease
    ±Þ¼º Å»¼öÃʼº Áúȯ
  • acute infectious disease
    ±Þ¼º Àü¿°º´
    ¹ßº´ ÈÄ ¼öÀÏ- ¼öÁÖÀÏ·Î Ä¡À¯ ¶Ç´Â »ç¸ÁÇÏ´Â Àü¿°º´. ¾ö¹ÐÇÏ°Ô ±Þ¼º°ú ¸¸¼ºÀ» ±¸º°ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Âµ¥, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬±¸, ´ëÃ¥ÀÇ ÆíÀÇ»ó ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ±Þ¼º Àü¿°º´Àº Áßµ¶ÀÏ °æ¿ì »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ÁÖ¸ñÀ» ¹Þ±â ½±°í, ¿¬±¸, ´ëÃ¥µµ ½Ç½ÃÇϱ⠽±´Ù. ÄÝ·¹¶ó, Æä½ºÆ®, µÎâ, Æú¸®¿À µîÀÌ ±×°ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇÑÆí °æÁõÀÎ °ÍÀº ±×´ÙÁö Áß¿ä½Ã µÇÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿¬±¸, ´ëÃ¥µµ ´Ê¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ, È«¿ª, ¼öµÎ µîÀÌ ±× ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù.
  • adipose tissue disease
    Áö¹æ Á¶Á÷ Áúȯ
  • adrenal cortex disease
    ºÎ½Å ÇÇÁú Áúȯ
    ºÎ½Å ÇÇÁúÀÇ ±â´ÉÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇØ »ý±ä º´. ±â´É ÀúÇÏ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­´Â ¿¡µð½¼¾¾ º´
  • adult celiac disease
    ¼ºÀÎÇü ¼¿¸®¾ÆÅ©
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  • African sleeping disease
    ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« ¼ö¸éº´
  • air space disease
    °ø°£ Áúȯ
  • Akureyri disease
    ¾ÆÄí·¹À̸®º´
    ¾ç¼º ±ÙÅë ³úô¼ö¿°. ºÏ¾ÆÀ̽½¶õµå ¸¶À»ÀÇ À̸§À» µý °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
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aleutian mink disease virus A species of parvovirus that causes a disease in mink, mainly those homozygous for the recessive aleutian gene which determines a desirable coat colour.
(12 Dec 1998)
alexander disease <radiology> Dysmyelinating disease, rare, sporadic, usually presents in 1st year, gradual enlargement of head (Differential diagnosis: Canavan disease), retardation, convulsion, spasticity CT findings: decreased density of white matter, frontal lobe predominance, with or without dilated lateral ventricles Diagnosis: brain biopsy
(12 Dec 1998)
Alexander's disease A rare, fatal central nervous system degenerative disease of infants, characterised by psychomotor retardation, seizures, and paralysis; megaloencephaly is associated with widespread leukodystrophic changes, especially in the frontal lobes.
(05 Mar 2000)
alkali disease A term applied to various animal poisonings of plant and mineral origin in arid regions under the belief that they were caused by the ingestion of alkaline waters; e.g., botulism of wild ducks, caused by feeding on decayed vegetation in nearly dried-up lakes.
(05 Mar 2000)
Almeida's disease <microbiology> A chronic fungal infection caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis.
It is characterised by primary pulmonary lesions with dissemination to many visceral organs.
Common findings include ulcerative granuloma lesions to the buccal mucosa (inner lining of the cheek) and nasal mucosa that extend to the surrounding skin. Generalised lymphangitis is also typical.
More commonly seen in South America and the tropics.
(15 Nov 1997)
Alpers disease Familial progressive spastic paresis of extremities with progressive mental deterioration, with development of seizures, blindness and deafness, beginning during the first year of life, and with destruction and disorganization of nerve cells of the cerebral cortex.
Synonym: Alpers disease, Christensen-Krabbe disease, progressive cerebral poliodystrophy.
(05 Mar 2000)
alpha chain disease A vague or indefinite term; could be used for alpha-heavy-chain disease (a lymphoplasma cell proliferative disease usually seen in Mediterranean men, characterised by intestinal involvement with steatorrhoea, often progressive with fatal outcome) or a thalassaemia (a genetic abnormality in the alpha globin chain of haemoglobin).
(05 Mar 2000)
altitude disease A condition that results from prolonged exposure to high altitude.
Symptoms include a continuous dry cough, shortness of breath, poor exercise tolerance, dizziness, headache, sleep difficulty, anorexia, confusion, fatigue and a rapid pulse.
Treatment includes the immediate movement to a lower altitude. Prophylaxis has been accomplished successfully with the use of acetazolamide (Diamox).
(27 Sep 1997)
alzheimer disease A degenerative organic mental disease characterised by progressive brain deterioration and dementia. The disease was originally described as dementia, presenile occurring in persons under the age of 65 (as opposed to dementia, senile with onset at or after 65); however, onset may occur at any age. There is no pathophysiological nor clinical distinction between the two stages of onset of alzheimer's. Women appear to be affected twice as frequently as men. It is characterised pathologically by the triad of senile plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and neuropil threads.
(12 Dec 1998)
Alzheimer's disease <disease> A progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterised by loss of function and death of nerve cells in several areas of the brain leading to loss of cognitive function such as memory and language.
The cause of nerve cell death is unknown but the cells are recognised by the appearance of unusual helical protein filaments in the nerve cells (neurofibrillary tangles) and by degeneration in cortical regions of brain, especially frontal and temporal lobes.
Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia.
(22 May 1997)
anaemia of chronic disease <disease> A form of anaemia which develops as the result of a long-term infection or illness. Chronic diseases can interfere with red blood cell production in addition to shortening red blood cell life span in the body.
Symptoms are largely due to the underlying disease. Haemoglobin and haematocrit are generally low. Iron studies may be low to normal. Red blood cell indices may usually normal.
(27 Sep 1997)
anarthritic rheumatoid disease Rheumatoid disease without arthritis.
(05 Mar 2000)
Anders' disease <disease> A disease accompanied by painful localised fatty swellings and by various nerve lesions. It is usually seen in women and may cause death from pulmonary complications.
(12 Dec 1998)
Andersen's disease Familial cirrhosis of the liver with storage of abnormal glycogen; glycogenosis due to deficiency of 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme, resulting in accumulation of abnormal glycogen with long inner and outer chains in liver, kidney, muscle, and other tissues.
Synonym: Andersen's disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
antibody deficiency disease <syndrome> Any of a group of disorders associated with a defective antibody production due to defects in the B-type lymphocyte system or in T-type lymphocytes; chief manifestation is an increased susceptibility to infection by various microorganisms.
See: agammaglobulinaemia, hypogammaglobulinaemia, immunodeficiency.
Synonym: antibody deficiency disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
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  • footandmouth disease
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  • footinmouth disease
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  • green monkey disease
    =MARBURG DISEASE
  • heart disease
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  • heart disease
    ½ÉÀ庴
  • hoof and mouth disease
    =FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE
  • industrial disease
    (ÀÇ)Á÷¾÷º´
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  • kissing disease
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  • molecular disease
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