| CMME | chloromethyl methyl ether |
|---|---|
| COMT | catecholamine O-methyl transferase; certified ophthalmic medical technologist |
| DACM | N-(7-diamethylamino-4-methyl-3-coumarinyl) maleimide |
| DOM | deaminated O-methyl metabolite; department of medicine; dimethoxymethylamphetamine; dissolved organi... |
| EEME, EE3ME | ethinylestradiol-3-methyl ether |
| methylazoxymethanol acetate | <chemical> The aglycone of cycasin. It acts as a potent carcinogen and neurotoxin and inhibits hepatic DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. Pharmacological action: carcinogens, nucleic acid synthesis inhibitors, protein synthesis inhibitor, teratogens. Chemical name: Methanol, (methyl-ONN-azoxy)-, acetate (ester) (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| methylbenzene | <chemistry> A hydrocarbon, C6H5.CH3, of the aromatic series, homologous with benzene, and obtained as a light mobile colourless liquid, by distilling tolu balsam, coal tar, etc. Synonym: methyl benzene, phenyl methane, etc. Origin: Tolu + benzene. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| methylbenzethonium chloride | Benzyldimethyl2-[2-(p-1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylcresoxy)ethoxy]-ethylammonium chloride;a quaternary ammonium compound having a surface action like that of other cationic detergents; generally germicidal and bacteriostatic; used to rinse infant diapers and bed linen in the prevention of ammonia dermatitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| methylcellulose | <chemical> Methylester of cellulose. Methylcellulose is used as an emulsifying and suspending agent in cosmetics, pharmaceutics and the chemical industry. It is used therapeutically as a bulk laxative. Pharmacological action: cathartic, pharmaceutic aid. Chemical name: Cellulose, methyl ether (12 Dec 1998) |
| methylchloroform | CH3CCl3; 1,1,1-Trichloroethane;an industrial solvent with pronounced inhalation anaesthetic activity. Synonym: methylchloroform. (05 Mar 2000) |
| methylcholanthrene | <chemical> A carcinogen that is often used in experimental cancer studies. Pharmacological action: carcinogens. Chemical name: Benz(j)aceanthrylene, 1,2-dihydro-3-methyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
| methylcitrate | A minor metabolite that accumulates in individuals with propionic acidemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| methylcitrate synthase | <enzyme> Catalyses the synthesis of (2r,3s)-methylcitric acid; from the yeast candida lipolitica; more stereospecific than the animal citrate synthase enzyme Registry number: EC 4.1.3.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| methylcobalamin | <biochemistry> Member of the water soluble B vitamin group, important in the proper function of the nervous system and important in proper carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism. (27 Sep 1997) |
| methylcobamide-coenzyme M methyltransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses transfer of methyl group from methylcob(iii)amide to coenzyme m Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: mt2-m enzyme, mt2-a enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
| methyldichloroarsine | CH3ASCl2;a vesicant; irritating to the respiratory tract and will produce lung injury and eye injury; has been used in certain military operations. (05 Mar 2000) |
| methyldimethylaminoazobenzene | <chemical> A very potent liver carcinogen. Pharmacological action: carcinogens. Chemical name: Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl-4-((3-methylphenyl)azo)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| methyldopa | <drug> An antihypertensive drug, preferred in pregnant patients. (18 Nov 1997) |
| methylene | <chemistry> A hydrocarbon radical, CH2, not known in the free state, but regarded as an essential residue and component of certain derivatives of methane; as, methylene bromide, CH2Br2; formerly called also methene. <chemistry> Methylene blue, an artificial dyestuff consisting of a complex sulphur derivative of diphenyl amine; called also pure blue. Origin: F. Methylene, from Gr. Wine + wood; a word coined to correspond to the name wood spirit. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| methylene azure | A mixture of azure A and B. Synonym: methylene azure. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Solaesthin, Bichloride, Methylene, Chloride, Methylene, Dichloride, Methylene
Synonyms : 3, 3'-Dichloro-4, 4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane, 4, 4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline), MOCA
Synonyms : 5, 10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate:NAD Oxidoreductase, Methylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase (NAD), NADH-Dependent 5, 10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase, 5, 10 Methylenetetrahydrofolate:NAD Oxidoreductase, Oxidoreductase, 5, 10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate:NAD
Synonyms : Methylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase, Dehydrogenase, Methylenetetrahydrofolate
Synonyms : 5, 10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH), Methylene Tetrahydrofolate Reductase, Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase, Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH), Tetrahydrofolate Reductase, Methylene
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| methylation |
The addition of a methyl group (-CH 3 ) to a macromolecule, such as the addition of a methyl group to specific cytosine and, occasionally, adenine residues in DNA.
Ãâó: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E16.htm
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| methyl mercury |
A highly toxic form of mercury found in the environment; CH3-Hg. Mercury deposited in the environment may be converted to methyl mercury by microorganisms or chemical processes. Methyl mercury is very toxic and can accumulate in the tissues of animals including fish, eagles, and humans.
Ãâó: www.epa.gov/owow/oceans/airdep/air5.html
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| methylmercury |
An organic form of mercury, created from metallic or elemental mercury by bacteria in sediments. Methylmercury is easily absorbed into the living tissue of aquatic organisms and is not easily eliminated. Therefore, it accumulates in organisms at the top of food chains such as tuna or humans. It can cause adverse effects in children exposed before or after birth.
Ãâó: www.epa.gov/envirohealth/children/background/gloss...
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| methylmercury |
A human-made molecule, synthesized for commercial purposes (to kill mold), and a naturally occurring compound made by certain bacteria. Methylmercury penetrates the brain and is a potent neurotoxin. Methylmercury also crosses the placenta, and, as a result, a large number of women who were exposed during pregnancy in past methylmercury epidemics gave birth to severely brain-damaged children.
Ãâó: science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih2/chemica...
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| methylation |
Enzymatic addition of methyl (CH3) group to DNA which causes inactivation of that region. Usually CpG nucleotide pairs are target for this addition.
Ãâó: www.knowledgebank.irri.org/glossary/Glossary/M.htm
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