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arterial flap A flap that includes a direct specific artery within its longitudinal axis.
Synonym: arterial flap.
(05 Mar 2000)
axial pattern flap A flap that includes a direct specific artery within its longitudinal axis.
Synonym: arterial flap.
(05 Mar 2000)
bilobed flap A flap consisting of two lobes at approximately right angles, based on a common pedicle.
(05 Mar 2000)
bipedicle flap A flap with two pedicles, one at each end.
Synonym: double pedicle flap.
(05 Mar 2000)
bone flap Portion of cranium removed but left attached to overlying soft tissue structures.
(05 Mar 2000)
buried flap A flap denuded of both surface epithelium and superficial dermis and transferred into the subcutaneous tissues.
(05 Mar 2000)
capsular flap pyeloplasty A reconstructive procedure for correction of uteropelvic obstruction, whereby a flap of renal capsule is swung down from the renal hilus to enlarge an obstructed intrarenal pelvis and upper ureter; used to correct situations involving loss of renal pelvic tissue which preclude the use of renal pelvis for the reconstruction.
(05 Mar 2000)
random pattern flap A flap in which the pedicle blood supply is derived randomly from the network of vessels in the area, rather than from a single longitudinal artery as in an axial pattern flap.
(05 Mar 2000)
parabiotic flap A skin flap bridging from one animal to another.
(05 Mar 2000)
caterpillar flap A tubed flap transferred end-over-end (in stages) from the donor area to a distant recipient area.
Synonym: waltzed flap.
(05 Mar 2000)
partial-thickness flap A flap of a portion of the skin, i.e., the epidermis and part of the dermis, or of part of the mucosa and submucosa, but not including the periosteum.
Synonym: partial-thickness flap.
(05 Mar 2000)
cellulocutaneous flap A flap of skin and subcutaneous tissue.
(05 Mar 2000)
pedicle flap A skin flap sustained by a blood-carrying stem from the donor site during transfer, in periodontal surgery, a flap used to increase the width of attached gingiva, or to cover a root surface, by moving the attached gingiva, which remains joined at one side, to an adjacent position and suturing the free end.
(05 Mar 2000)
von Langenbeck's bipedicle mucoperiosteal flap An operation to close a cleft of the palate using lateral incisions designed to move medially where they are sutured together.
(05 Mar 2000)
V-Y flap A flap in which the incision is made in a V shape and sutured in a Y shape to gain additional tissue.
Synonym: V-Y plasty, V-Y procedure.
(05 Mar 2000)
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