¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"filling defect in renal collecting system"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
¿µ¹® nervous system ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ°è
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ Àִµ¥, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve:spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 3°¡ÁöÀÇ ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷µé·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î Àִµ¥ ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ ¿©±â¿¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î »ýü ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® cardiovascular system ÇÑ±Û ½ÉÀåÇ÷°ü°è
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  ½ÅüÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯À» ´ã´çÇϴ ±â°ü. Áï ½ÉÀå°ú Ç÷°üÀ» ÅëÄªÇØ¼­ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® autonomic nervous system ÇÑ±Û ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è
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  »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í °ü°è¾øÀÌ, Ä§À» È긮°Å³ª ¼ÒÈ­¿îµ¿ µî°ú °°Àº ½º½º·Î Á¶Á¤ÀÌ µÇ¾î ¿òÁ÷À̴ ½Å°æ°èÀ̸砿©±â¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº µÎ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  1.±³°¨½Å°æ°è(sympathetic nervous system)-»ç¶÷ÀÌ À§Çè»óÅ¿¡ À̸£·¶À» °æ¿ì¿¡ ÈïºÐÀÌ µÇ´Â ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è. ÁɹڼöÀÇ Áõ°¡, ¼ÒÈ­±â ¿îµ¿ÀÇ °¨¼Ò µîÀÇ ÀÏÀÌ À̰÷À» ÅëÇØ¼­ ÀϾ´Ù. ±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ ÈïºÐµÇ¸é ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼­ epinephrine, norepinephrine µîÀÇ ¹°ÁúÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ°í À̰͵鿡 ÀÇÇØ¼­ ¸»ÃÊÀå±â°¡ º¯È­¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ Àå±â¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ epinephrineÀ̳ª norepinephrineÀÇ ¼ö¿ëü¸¦ °¡Áö°í À־ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ´Ù¸¥ Àå±âÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ö¿ëü´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
  
    -¾ËÆÄ¼ö¿ëü(alpha-receptor): ¸»ÃÊÇ÷°üÀÇ ¼öÃà, ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¼öÃà, µ¿°øÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃà
  
    -º£Å¸1¼ö¿ëü(beta 1-receptor): ½ÉÀå¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ¼ö¿ëü, ½ÉÀåÀ» »¡¸® ¶Ù°ÔÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
  
    -º£Å¸2¼ö¿ëü(beta 2-receptor): Ç÷°üÀÇ ÀÌ¿Ï, ±â°üÁöÀÇ ÀÌ¿Ï, Áï °¢ Àå±âµéÀº ±× Àå±â°¡ °¡Áö°í Àִ ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¼ö¿ëü¿¡ µû¶ó ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ÈïºÐ(±³°¨½Å°æ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼­ÀÇ epinephrineÀÇ ºÐºñ)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù(¿¹-±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ ÈïºÐ½Ã¿¡ beta 1-¼ö¿ëü¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àִ ½ÉÀåÀº »¡¸® ¶Ù°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±³°¨½Å°æ ÈïºÐ½Ã¿¡ µ¿°øÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ¼öÃàÇØ¼­ µ¿°øÀÇ Å©±â°¡ Ä¿Áø´Ù)
  
  2.ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ°è(parasympathetic nervous system)-±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ¹Ý´ë·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Áï »ç¶÷ÀÌ Á¹¸®°Å³ª ½¯ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÈïºÐÇÑ´Ù. ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ ÈïºÐÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â ½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼­ ¾Æ¼¼Ä¥Äݸ°ÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ ÀϾ°í À̰ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ °¢ Àå±âÀÇ º¯È­°¡ ÀϾ´Ù.
¿µ¹® TNM staging system ÇÑ±Û Á¾¾çº´±âºÐ·ù°èÅë
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  Á¾¾çÀÇ º´±â(stage)¸¦ °áÁ¤Çϴ ÇÑ ¹æ¹ý.
  
  T´Â Tumor(Á¾¾ç)¸¦ ¶æÇϸ砿ø¹ßº´ÅÍÀÇ Å©±â, ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷À¸·ÎÀǠħÀ±Á¤µµ µî¿¡ µû¶ó T1, T2, T3, T4(¼ýÀÚ°¡ ³ôÀ» ¼ö·Ï ÁÖÀ§·Î Ä§À±ÀÌ ¸¹´Ù) µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù.
  
  NÀº Node(¸²ÇÁÀý)¸¦ ¶æÇϸç Ä§¹üµÈ ¸²ÇÁÀýÀÇ °¹¼ö, Å©±â, À§Ä¡ µî¿¡ µû¶ó N1, N2, N3 µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù.
  
  MÀº Metastasis(ÀüÀÌ)¸¦ ¶æÇϸ砿ø°ÝÀüÀÌÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ µû¶ó M0, M1 µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù.
  
  ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î T, N, MÀÌ °áÁ¤µÇ¸é À̵éÀ» Á¶ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀΠº´±â¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô °áÁ¤µÈ º´±â´Â Ä¡·á ¹æÄ§ °áÁ¤°ú ¿¹ÈÄ ÆÇ´Ü¿¡ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® central nervous system(CNS) ÇÑ±Û ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è
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  ½Å°æ°è´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è·Î ºÐ·ùÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î Àִ ½Å°æ°è¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¶õ ÀÌ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ¸ðµç ½Å°æ°è¸¦ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. 
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • morphologic defect
    ÇüŰáÇÔ
  • neural tube defect
    ½Å°æ°ü°á¼Õ, ½Å°æ°ü°áÇÔ
  • ostium primum defect
    ù°±¸¸Û°á¼Õ, Á¦1°ø°á¼Õ
  • outflow tract defect
    À¯Ãâ·Î°á¼Õ
  • plication defect
    ÁÖ¸§Çü¼º°áÇÔ
  • perforation defect
    ¶Õ¸²°áÇÔ, õ°ø°áÇÔ
  • perfusion defect
    °ü·ù°á¼Õ
  • scalp defect
    ¸Ó¸®µ¤°³°á¼Õ, µÎÇǰá¼Õ
  • synthesis defect
    ÇÕ¼º°áÇÔ
  • sector defect
    ºÎä²Ã½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ, ¼±Çü½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • sensory defect
    °¨°¢°á¼Õ
  • separation defect
    ºÐ¸®°áÇÔ
  • septal defect
    »çÀ̸·°á¼Õ, Á߰ݰá¼Õ
  • septation defect
    »çÀ̸·Çü¼º°á¼Õ, Áß°ÝÇü¼º°á¼Õ
  • skull bone defect
    ¸Ó¸®»À°á¼Õ, µÎ°³°ñ°á¼Õ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 14 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • renal infundibulum
    ÄáÆÏ´ë·Õ
  • renal papillary necrosis
    ÄáÆÏÀ¯µÎ±«»ç
  • renal osteodystrophy
    ÄáÆÏÅ¿»ÀÇü¼ºÀå¾Ö, ½ÅÀ强°ñÇü¼ºÀå¾Ö
  • renal papilla
    ÄáÆÏÀ¯µÎ, ½ÅÀåÀ¯µÎ
  • renal pelvis
    ÄáÆÏ±ò¶§±â, ½Å¿ì
  • renal
    ÄáÆÏ-, ½ÅÀå-
  • hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
    ÃâÇ÷¿­ÄáÆÏÁõÈıº
  • renal scar
    ÄáÆÏÈäÅÍ, ½ÅÀåÈäÅÍ
  • renal scan
    ÄáÆÏ½ºÄµ, ½ÅÀ彺ĵ
  • renal stone
    ÄáÆÏµ¹
  • renal tuberculosis
    ÄáÆÏ°áÇÙ, ½ÅÀå°áÇÙ
  • renal transplantation
    ÄáÆÏÀ̽Ä, ½ÅÀåÀ̽Ä
  • renal function test
    ÄáÆÏ±â´É°Ë»ç, ½ÅÀå±â´É°Ë»ç
  • renal vein thrombosis
    ÄáÆÏÁ¤¸ÆÇ÷ÀüÁõ, ½ÅÀåÁ¤¸ÆÇ÷ÀüÁõ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • migration defect
    ÀÌÁÖ°áÇÔ
  • moral defect
    µµ´ö°áÇÔ
  • morphologic defect
    ÇüŰáÇÔ
  • ostium primum defect
    ù°±¸¸Û°á¼Õ
  • outflow tract defect
    À¯Ãâ·Î°á¼Õ
  • perforation defect
    ¶Õ¸²°áÇÔ
  • perfusion defect
    °ü·ù°á¼Õ
  • plication defect
    ÁÖ¸§Çü¼º°áÇÔ
  • quantum defect
    ¾çÀÚ°á¼Õ
  • relative afferent pupillary defect
    ºñ±³µé½Å°æµ¿°ø°á¼Õ
  • retroplastic defect
    ÅðÇຯ¼º°áÇÔ
  • scalp defect
    ¸Ó¸®µ¤°³°á¼Õ, µÎÇǰá¼Õ
  • sector defect
    ºÎä²Ã½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ, ¼±Çü½Ã¾ß°á¼Õ
  • sensory defect
    °¨°¢°á¼Õ
  • separation defect
    ºÐ¸®°áÇÔ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • heart defect
    ½ÉÀå°áÇÔ
  • heart septal defect
    ½ÉÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)(ãýñḛ́ÌÀáßñø).
  • heritable defect
    À¯Àü°áÇÔ
  • high ventricular septal defect
    °íÀ§½É½ÇÁ߰ݰá¼Õ.
  • placental defect
    ŹݰáÇÔ
  • plication defect
    ÁÖ¸§Çü¼º°áÇÔ
  • plication defect (schistomyelia)
    ÁÖ¸§Çü¼º°áÇÔ (ô¼ö°¥¸²Áõ)
  • postnatal defect
    Ãâ»ýÀÌÈİáÇÔ
  • prenatal defect
    Ãâ»ýÀÌÀü°áÇÔ
  • primum atrial septal defect
    ÀÏÂ÷°ø½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ).
  • primum atrial septal defect
    ÀÏÂ÷°ø½É¹æÁ߰ݰá¼Õ(Áõ)(ìéó­°ø½É¹æÁß°ÝÌÀáß(ñø))
  • promeiotic defect
    °¨¼öºÐ¿­ÀÌÀü°áÇÔ
  • quantum defect
    ¾çÀÚ°á¼Õ.
  • relative afferent pupillary defect
    »ó´ëÀû±¸½É¼ºµ¿°ø¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö
  • remediable defect
    Ä¡À¯°¡´É°áÇÔ(ö½ë¨Ê¦ÒöÌÀùè).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • porcelain filling
    µµÀçÃæÀü(Ô¶î§õöîó).
  • prophylactic filling
    ¿¹¹æÃæÀü(çãÛÁõöîó).
  • prophylactic root canal filling
    ¿¹¹æÀû ±Ù°üÃæÀü(çãÛÁîÜÐÆÎ·õöîó).
  • provisional filling
    Àá°£ÃæÀü(íÕÊàõöîó).
  • rapid filling wave
    ±Þ¼ÓÃæ¸¸ÆÄ.
  • rapid ventricular filling stage
    ½É½Ç±Þ¿¬Ã游±â(ãýãøÐáææõöػѢ).
  • root canal filling
    Ä¡±Ù°üÃæÀü(öÍÐÆÎ·õöîó).
  • screw root cannal filling instrument
    ±Ù°üÃæÀü±â(ÐÆÎ·õöîóÐï)³ª»ç.
  • silver point for root canal filling
    ±Ù°üÃæÀü¿ë ÀºÁ¡(ÐÆÎ·õöîóéÄëÞïÇ).
  • slow ventricular filling phase
    ½É½Ç¿Ï¼Ó Ãæ¸¸±â.
  • temporary filling
    ÀÓ½ÃÃæÀü(ìúãÁõöîó).
  • venous filling
    Á¤¸ÆÃ游(»ó)(¡­õöØ»ßÀ)
  • venous filling
    Á¤¸ÆÃ游(»ó)(¡­õöØ»ßÀ).
  • ventricular filling
    ½É½ÇÃæ¸¸(ãýãøõöØ»)
  • ventricular filling
    ½É½ÇÃæ¸¸(ãýãøõöØ»).
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Renal lobe
    ÄáÆÏ¿±
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÅÀå¼Ò¿±
  • Renal lobes
    ÄáÆÏ¿±
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½Å¿±
  • Renal papilla
    ÄáÆÏÀ¯µÎ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÅÀ¯µÎ
  • Renal papillae
    ÄáÆÏÀ¯µÎ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÅÀ¯µÎ
  • Renal impression
    ÄáÆÏÀÚ±¹
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½Å¾ÐÈç
  • Renal veins
    ÄáÆÏÁ¤¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÅÁ¤¸Æ
  • Renal tissue (Nephroblastoma)
    ÄáÆÏÁ¶Á÷ (ÄáÆÏ¸ð¼¼Æ÷Á¾)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÅÁ¶Á÷
  • Renal pyramid
    ÄáÆÏÇǶó¹Ô
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÅÃßü
  • Renal pyramids
    ÄáÆÏÇǶó¹Ô
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÅÃßü
  • Renal capsule
    ÄáÆÏÇǸ·
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÅÇǸ·
  • Renal blood vessel
    ÄáÆÏÇ÷°ü
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÅÀåÇ÷°ü
  • Major renal calices
    Å«(ÄáÆÏ)¼úÀÜ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´ë½Å¹è
  • Base of renal pyramid
    ÇǶó¹Ô¹Ù´Ú
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÃßüÀú
  • Arcuate renal tubule
    Ȱ²Ã¼¼°ü
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±Ã»ó¿ä¼¼°ü
  • Defect of thoracic wall
    °¡½¿º®°áÇÔ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] È亮°áÇÔ
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • open-circuit system
    °³¹æÈ¸·Î(ËÒÛ¯üÞÖØ) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • open system
    °³¹æ(ËÒÛ¯) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • optical system
    ±¤(ÎÃ) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • phosphotransferase system
    Æ÷½ºÆ÷Æ®¶õ½ºÆÛ·¹À̽º ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • protein-synthesizing system
    ´Ü¹éÁú ÇÕ¼º(Ó±ÛÜòõùêà÷) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • repressible system
    ¾ïÁ¦¼º ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • restriction-modification system
    Á¦ÇÑ ¼ö½Ä(áóãÞ) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • reticuloendothelial system
    ¸Á»ó³»ÇÇ(ØÑßÒÒ®ù«) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • Rh blood group system
    Rh Ç÷¾×Çü(úìäûúþ) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • RS system
    RS ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • schlieren optical system
    ½¯¸®·» ±¤ÇÐ(ÎÃùÊ)½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • selective system
    ¼±ÅÃ(àÔ÷É) ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • state of a system
    ½Ã½ºÅÛ »óÅÂ(ßÒ÷¾)
  • system
    ½Ã½ºÅÛ
  • transport system
    ¼ö¼Û(âÃáê)½Ã½ºÅÛ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • renal failure
    ½ÅºÎÀü
  • renal fossa
    ½ÅÀå¿À¸ñ, ½Å¿Í
  • renal hypertension
    ½Å¼º°íÇ÷¾Ð
  • renal infarction
    ½Å°æ»öÁõ
  • renal osteodytrophy
    ½Å¼º°ñÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ
  • renal papillary necrosis
    ½ÅÀ¯µÎ±«»ç
  • renal pelvis
    ½Å¿ì
  • renal pyramid
    ½ÅÀåÇǶó¹Ô, ½ÅÃßü
  • renal rickets
    ½Å¼º ±¸·çº´
  • renal scanning
    ½ÅÁÖ»ç¹ý
  • renal scintigraphy
    ½Å½ÃƼ±×·¡ÇÇ
  • renal transplantation
    ½ÅÀ̽Ä
  • renal tubular acidosis
    ½Å´¢¼¼°ü»êÁõ
  • renal vein
    ½ÅÁ¤¸Æ
  • renal vein thrombosis
    ½ÅÁ¤¸ÆÇ÷ÀüÁõ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
RTD renal tubular defect; routine test dilution
RAS rapid atrial stimulation; recurrent aphthous stomatitis; reflex activating stimulus; reliability, av...
MDS Master of Dental Surgery; maternal deprivation syndrome; medical data screening; medical data system...
MPS meconium plug syndrome; medial premotor system; Member of the Pharmaceutical Society; microbial prof...
CRD carbohydrate-recognition domain; chronic renal disease; chronic respiratory disease; child restraint...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
LPD Luteal phase defect
MD Mean Defect
MCT Medullary collecting tubules
OMCD Outer medullary collecting duct
PD Perfusion defect
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • quantum defect
    ¾çÀÚ °á¼Õ
  • skeletal defect
    °ñ°Ý °á¼Õ
  • small atrial septal defect
    ¹Ì¼¼ ½É¹æ Áß°Ý °á¼Õ
  • substance defect
    ¹°Áú °áÇÌ
  • superficial defect
    Ç¥À缺 °á¼Õ
  • ventricular septal defect
    ½É½Ç Áß°Ý °á¼Õ
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  • visual field defect
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  • wedge shape defect
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  • window defect
    â¹® ºñħ
  • central renal echo complex
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  • crossed renal ectopia
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  • hepato renal echo contrast
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  • renal
    ½Å¼º, ÄáÆÏÀÇ, ½ÅÀÇ, ½Å¼ºÀÇ, ½ÅÀåÀÇ
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CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
lambdoid suture defect <radiology> Well-defined lucent lesion, classically unilateral, associated with neurofibromatosis
(12 Dec 1998)
luteal phase defect Inadequate function of the corpus luteum that may prevent a fertilized egg from implanting in the uterus or may lead to early pregnancy loss.
(09 Oct 1997)
acute renal failure <nephrology> A sudden decline in renal function may be triggered by a number of acute disease processes.
Examples include sepsis (infection), shock, trauma, kidney stones, kidney infection, drug toxicity (aspirin or lithium), poisons or toxins (drug abuse) or after injection with an iodinated contrast dye (adverse effect).
Chronic renal failure represents a slow decline in kidney function over time. Chronic renal failure may be caused by a number of disorders which include long-standing hypertension, diabetes, congestive heart failure, lupus or sickle cell anaemia. Both forms of renal failure result in a life-threatening metabolic derangement.
(27 Sep 1997)
aminoaciduria, renal Impairment of renal tubular transport of amino acids.
(12 Dec 1998)
back-pressure renal atrophy <radiology> Caliectasis without obstruction, due to repeated episodes of obstruction, gradual loss of renal pyramids
(12 Dec 1998)
base of renal pyramid The outer broad part of a renal pyramid that lies next to the cortex.
Synonym: basis pyramidis renis.
(05 Mar 2000)
branchio-oto-renal syndrome <syndrome> An autosomal dominant disorder manifested by various combinations of preauricular pits, branchial fistulae or cysts, lacrimal duct stenosis, hearing loss, structural defects of the outer, middle, or inner ear, and renal dysplasia. Associated defects include asthenic habitus, long narrow facies, constricted palate, deep overbite, and myopia. Hearing loss may be due to mondini type cochlear defect and stapes fixation.
(12 Dec 1998)
capsular branches of renal artery <anatomy, artery> Branches arising from the renal artery outside of the kidney that are distributed to the renal capsule.
Synonym: rami capsulares arteriae renalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
captopril renal scan <radiology> In a kidney with a lesion in the afferent arteriole (e.g. Atherosclerotic plaque), reflex constriction of the efferent arteriole occurs through angiotensin system thus maintaining renal perfusion. ACE inhibition prevents constriction of efferent arteriole. Therefore, perfusion is decreased to a kidney with afferent lesions and the renal scan to looks WORSE. Bottom line: renal scans appear WORSE with captopril administration if there is a lesion in the afferent arteriole. See: renal artery stenosis
(12 Dec 1998)
carcinoma, renal cell Carcinoma of the renal parenchyma usually occurring in middle age or later and composed of tubular cells in varying arrangements. It was first described in 1826. Possible causal factors are environmental, hormonal, cellular, and genetic. Smoking is a definite risk factor and obesity is associated with increased risk. Renal cell carcinoma accounts for approximately 3% of adult cancer; the male-female ratio is 2:1. It is more common among urban residents than rural.
(12 Dec 1998)
renal <anatomy> Pertaining to the kidney, nephric.
(18 Nov 1997)
renal adenocarcinoma <radiology> Hypernephroma, renal cell carcinoma, arises from proximal collecting tubule, 10% bilateral adenocarcinoma types: papillary, alveolar, onchocytoma vascularity, 85% hypervascular (require pre-op embolization), 10% hypovascular (usually papillary type), 5% avascular associated with: tuberous sclerosis, von Hippel-Lindau syndrome see also: staging
(12 Dec 1998)
renal adenocarcinoma: staging <radiology> Typical presentation: Haematuria . . . . . 70% Fever . . . . . . . 16% Pain . . . . . . . . 50% Polycythemia . . . . 3% Palpable mass . . . 20% Anatomic staging (TNM): T1 Small tumour, kidney not enlarged T2 Large tumour, contained within renal capsule T3 Extension into perinephric fat or renal vein T4 Invasion of adjacent organs
(12 Dec 1998)
renal adenocarcinoma: vascularity <radiology> 85% hypervascular (require pre-op embolization), 10% hypovascular (usually the papillary type), 5% avascular also: 10% are bilateral
(12 Dec 1998)
renal agenesis <radiology> Associated with, duplicated vagina and/or uterus (mullerian duct anomaly), seminal vesicle cysts
(12 Dec 1998)
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