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"disease transmission, horizontal"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
¿µ¹® allergic disease ÇÑ±Û ¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
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  ³ÐÀº ¶æÀ¸·Î´Â IÇü, IIÇü, IIIÇü ¹× IVÇüÀÇ ¾Ë·¹¸£±â ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý±â´Â ¸ðµç º´À» °¡¸®Å²´Ù. ±×·¯³ª º¸Å렾˷¹¸£±âº´À̶ó°í Çϸé Á¼Àº ¶æÀ» °¡¸®Å°´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, IÇüÀÇ ¾Ë·¹¸£±â¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀ» °¡¸®Å²´Ù. Áï ¾ÆÅäÇǺ´°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö ¶æÀ¸·Î Çؼ®µÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, ±â°üÁöõ½Ä, ¾Ë·¹¸£±âÄÚ¿°, ¾Ë·¹¸£±âÁ¡¸·¿°, µÎµå·¯±â, ¾Æ³ªÇʶô½Ã½º µîÀÌ ¿©±â¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Alzheimer's disease ÇÑ±Û ¾ËÃ÷ÇÏÀ̸Ӻ´
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  ÅðÇ༺ ³úº´. ³ëÀο¡¼­ÀÇ Ä¡¸ÅÀÇ ¿øÀΠÁß °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ³úÀÇ Àü¹ÝÀûÀΠÀ§Ãà, ³ú½ÇÀÇ È®Àå, ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´Ù¹ß¼º º´ÅÍ(½Å°æ¼¶À¯µÚƲ¸²)¿Í ³ëÀιÝ(neuritic plaque) µîÀ̠Ư¡ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀΠƯ¡Àº Á¡ÁøÀûÀΠ±â¾ï-ÆÇ´Ü-¾ð¾î´É·Â µî ÁöÀûÀΠ±â´ÉÀÇ °¨Åð¿Í ÀÏ»ó»ýȰ´É·Â-ÀΰÝ-Çൿ¾ç»óÀÇ Àå¾ÖÀÌ´Ù. º´¿¡ °É¸®¸é Ãʱ⿡´Â À̸§-³¯Â¥-Àå¼Ò¿Í °°Àº °ÍµéÀÌ ±â¾ï¿¡¼­ »ç¶óÁö°í, ½ÉÇØÁö¸é È­Àå½ÇÀ» °¡°Å³ª ¿ä¸®¸¦ Çϰųª ½ÅÀ» ½Å´Â ÀÏ µîÀÇ ÀÏ»ó»ýȰÁ¶Â÷µµ ÀذԠµÈ´Ù. µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¿ì¿ïÁõ¼¼³ª ÀΰÝÀǠȲÆó, °ÝÇÑ Çൿ µîÀÇ Á¤½ÅÀÇÇÐÀûÀΠÁõ¼¼µµ µ¿¹ÝµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Áõ¼¼µéÀÌ Á¡ÀüÀûÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàµÇ¾î °á±¹Àº Á×À½¿¡ À̸£°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¹ßº´ ÈÄ ¼­¼­È÷ Á×À½¿¡ À̸£´Â ±â°£Àº 6~8³â Á¤µµÀÌÁö¸¸ »ç¶÷¿¡ µû¶ó 20³âÀÌ ³Ñ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Addison disease ÇÑ±Û ¾Öµð½¼º´
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  ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ º´ÅͷΠÀÎÇÏ¿© ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀǠȣ¸£¸óÀÌ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¸øÇؼ­ »ý±â´Â º´. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ¿øÀÎÀº °áÇÙÀÌ´Ù. ¾Öµð½¼º´¿¡¼­´Â ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁú¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â È£¸£¸óÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼­ ¹°ÀÇ Èí¼öÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇØ Å»¼ö»óŰ¡ Áö¼ÓµÇ¸ç, ½ºÆ®·¹½º È£¸£¸óÀÇ °áÇÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ¸¸¼ºÇÇ·Î, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ »ý±â¸ç, ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼­ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ ºÐºñ¸¦ ³ôÀ̴ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ °ú´Ù ºÐºñ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ °°ÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¸á¶ó´ÑÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾ó±¼°ú ÀÔ¼ú¿¡ °úµµÇÑ »ö¼ÒÀÇ Ä§ÂøÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® inflammatory bowel disease ÇÑ±Û ¿°Áõ¼ºÃ¢ÀÚº´
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  À§Àå°üÀ» Ä§¹üÇϴ Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ ¹àÇôÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº ¸¸¼ºÀûÀΠ¿°Áõ¼º ÁúȯÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Å©°Ô ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯(ulcerative colitis)°ú ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯(Crohn's disease)ÀÇ µÎ Á¾·ù·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¹éÀÎ, À¯ÅÂÀο¡ ¸¹°í ÈæÀÎÀ̳ª µ¿¾çÀο¡´Â µå¹°Áö¸¸ µ¿¾çÀο¡¼­ Á¡Â÷ Áõ°¡Ãß¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. È£¹ß¿¬·ÉÀº 15~35¼¼ »çÀÌÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì, ¼³»ç(Ç÷º¯ ¹× Á¡¾×º¯), µÚ¹«Á÷, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò µîÀÌ ÁַΠ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯¿¡¼­´Â ¼³»ç¿Í Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò, ¿ìÇϺ¹ºÎ Á¾·ù, Ç×¹®ÁÖÀ§ ÀÌ»ó, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº º´·Â°ú ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç, Á÷Àå°æ ¹× ´ëÀå ³»½Ã°æ°Ë»ç, Á÷Àå ¹× ´ëÀåÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç·Î Çϸç Ä¡·á´Â ³»°úÀûÀΠġ·á°¡ ¿øÄ¢À̳ª ³»°úÀû Ä¡·á¿¡ µèÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ »ý±æ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¡®´ëÀå¾Ï¡¯À» ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯°ú ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯¿Ü¿¡ ¿°Áõ¼º Ã¢ÀÚº´¿¡ ¼ÓÇϴ ¡®º£Ã¼Æ® º´¡¯Àº Àç¹ß¼º ±¸°­³» ±Ë¾ç, ÇǺΠº´º¯, ¾È±¸ºÎ ¿°Áõ, ¿ÜÀ½ºÎ ±Ë¾ç, °üÀý¿° Áõ»ó, À§Ã¢ÀÚ°ü Áõ»ó(º¹Åë, ÀåÃâÇ÷), ºÎ°íȯ¿° µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á´Â ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯, ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯°ú ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Wilson's disease ÇÑ±Û Àª½¼º´
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  °£À̳ª ³ú¿¡ ±¸¸®°¡ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ½×¿© ÀϾ´Â À¯Àü¼º ´ë»çº´. °£°æÈ­ÁõÀ̳ª ½Å°æ Áõ»óÀÌ µû¸£´Âµ¥, ¼Õ ¶³¸²À̳ª ¾ð¾î Àå¾Ö°¡ »ý±â°í ´«ÀÇ °¢¸· ÁÖÀ§¿¡ ³ì°¥»ö °í¸®°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¿µ±¹ÀÇ ½Å°æ°ú ÀÇ»ç Àª½¼(Wilson)ÀÌ ºÐ·ùÇÑ º´ÀÌ´Ù. º¸Åë¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÈ´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡¼­µµ ÇöÀç±îÁö 50¿© ¿¹°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À̺´Àº º¸Åë¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÇ¸ç, ATP7B¶ó´Â Àª½¼º´ À¯ÀüÀÚ°¡ 13¹ø ¿°»öü¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î ±¸¸®°¡ °£, ³ú ¹× °¢¸·¿¡ ÃàÀûÇÏ¿© ¸¸¼º °£¿° ¶Ç´Â °£°æÈ­¿Í °°Àº °£¼Õ»óÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í, ³ú Æ¯È÷ ·»ÁîÇÙÀÇ ÅðÇà º¯È­¿Í °¢¸·¸ð¼­¸®¿¡ ³ì°¥»öÀÇ Kayser-Fleischer °í¸®¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÁõ»óÀÇ ¹ßÇöÀº º¸Åë 5~15¼¼¿¡ ½ÃÀÛÇϴµ¥ 30~40¼¼°¡ µÇµµ·Ï Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • adult disease
    ¼ºÀκ´
  • Albers-Schonberg disease
    ¾Ëº£¸£½º-¼éº£¸£Å©º´
  • Alexander disease
    ¾Ë·º»ê´õº´
  • alkali disease
    ¾ËÄ®¸®º´
  • allergic disease
    ¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
  • aluminium dust disease
    ¾Ë·ç¹Ì´½°¡·çº´
  • alveolar hydatid disease
    ²Ê¸®ÇüÆ÷Ãæº´, ´Ù¹æÆ÷Ãæº´
  • Alzheimer disease
    ¾ËÃ÷ÇÏÀ̸Ӻ´
  • Andersen¡¯s disease
    ¾Èµ¥¸£¼¾º´
  • anemia of chronic disease
    ¸¸¼ºº´ºóÇ÷
  • Batten¡¯s disease
    ¹èưº´
  • bauxite fume disease
    º¸Å©»çÀÌÆ®Áõ±âº´
  • Behcet¡¯s disease
    º£ÈåüƮº´
  • Binswanger disease
    ºó½º¹æ°Åº´
  • bird fancier¡¯s disease
    Á¶·ù»çÀ°ÀÚº´
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 8 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • systemic disease
    Àü½Åº´
  • Takayasu's disease
    ´ÙÄ«¾ß¼öº´
  • thin basement membrane disease
    ¾ãÀº¹Ù´Ú¸·º´, ¾ãÀº±âÀú¸·º´
  • thin glomerular basement disease
    ¾ãÀºÅ丮¹Ù´Ú¸·º´, ¾ãÀº»ç±¸Ã¼±âÀú¸·º´
  • tropical disease
    ¿­´ëº´
  • upper motor neuron disease
    »óÀ§¿îµ¿½Å°æ¿øº´
  • venereal disease
    ¼ºº´
  • Wilson's disease
    Àª½¼º´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • accumulation disease
    ÃàÀûº´
  • acquired cystic kidney disease
    ÈÄõ³¶¼ºÄáÆÏº´
  • acute infectious disease
    ±Þ¼º°¨¿°º´
  • adult disease
    ¼ºÀκ´
  • aircraft disease
    (¢¡aviator's disease) Ç×°øº´
  • alkali disease
    ¾ËÄ®¸®º´
  • allergic disease
    ¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
  • aluminium dust disease
    ¾Ë·ç¹Ì´½°¡·çº´
  • alveoar hydatid disease
    ²Ê¸®ÇüÆ÷Ãæº´, ´Ù¹æÆ÷Ãæº´
  • arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
    µ¿¸Æ°æÈ­½ÉÀåÇ÷°üº´
  • arteriosclerotic heart disease
    µ¿¸Æ°æÈ­½ÉÀ庴
  • arthropod-borne viral disease
    ÀýÁöµ¿¹°¸Å°³¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºº´
  • atherosclerotic heart disease
    Á×»ó°æÈ­½ÉÀ庴
  • autoallergic disease
    ÀÚ°¡¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
  • autoimmune disease
    ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ªº´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Behcets disease
    º£¼¼Æ®º´
  • Behrs disease
    º£¸£º´
  • Bernard-Soulier disease
    º£¸£³ª¸£-¼ú¸®¿¡Áúȯ<--º´> ?
  • Bournevilles disease->tuberous sclerosis
    ºÎ¸£³×ºôº´
  • Bowens disease
    º¸À¢ º´
  • Brill-Zinsser disease
    ºê¸±-Áø¼­ Áúȯ
  • Brill-Zinsser disease
    ºê¸±-Áø¼­º´
  • Buergers disease
    ¹ö°Åº´.
  • Burgers disease
    ¹ö°Åº´.
  • COPD=> chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    ¸¸¼ºÆó»ö(¼â)¼º ÆóÁúȯ(Ø·àõøÍßáàõøËòðü´)
  • Carrions disease
    Ä«¸®¿Âº´.
  • Cavares disease
    Ä«¹Ù·¹º´ ¡ì°¡Á·¼º Áֱ⼺ ¸¶ºñ¡í.
  • Chagas-disease =Brazilian trypano somia sis
    »þ°¡½ºº´ ¡ì¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«Æ®¸®ÆÄ ³ë¼Ò¸¶Áõ¡í.
  • Charcot-Guinon disease
    ¼£Äà ±â³í º´
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
    »þ¸£ÄÚ-¸¶¸®-Åõ½ºº´.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cultural transmission
    ¹®È­Àü´Þ(ÙþûùîîÓ¹)
  • duplex transmission
    ÀÌÁßÀü´Þ.
  • electric synaptic transmission
    Àü±âÀû ½Ã³À½ºÀü´Þ(îîÓ¹).
  • electrical transmission
    Àü±âÀû Àü´Þ(îîÓ¹).
  • electron microscope, transmission
    Åõ°úÀüÀÚÇö¹Ì°æ
  • enhanced through transmission
    Åõ°ú Áõ°­
  • heat transfer =h. transmission
    ¿­Àü´Þ(æðîîÓ¹).
  • heat transfer =h. transmission
    ¿­Àü´Þ(ËçËøËÀ).
  • humoral transmission
    ¾×¼ºÀü´Þ(äûàõîîÓ¹), ü¾×¼º Àü´Þ.
  • increased through transmission
    À½ÆÄ Åõ°ú¼º (ëå÷î ÷âΦàõ)ÀÌ Áõ°¡ (ñòÊ¥)µÈ
  • increased through transmission
    Áõ°¡µÈ À½ÆÄ Åõ°ú¼º
  • mechanical transmission
    ±â°èÀû ÀüÆÄ(ѦÌþîÜîî÷ë).
  • mechanical transmission
    ±â°èÀû ÀüÆÄ(Ë»Ë­ËøËøÌ¬).
  • mechannical transmission
    ±â°èÀûÀüÆÄ
  • neural transmission
    ½Å°æÀü´Þ.
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 6 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Tangier disease
    źÁö¿¡¸£ Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Tay-Sachs disease
    ŸÀÌ-»è½º Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • von Gierke's disease
    Æù ±â¿¡¸£ÄÉ Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • von Willebrand's disease
    Æù ºô·¹ºê¶õÆ® Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • Wilson's disease
    Àª½¼ Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • Wolman's disease
    ¿ï¸¸ Áúȯ (òðü´)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • mitral valvular disease
    ½Â¸ðÆÇ¸·Áúȯ
  • neoplastic disease
    Á¾¾ç¼ºÁúȯ
  • neuromuscular disease
    ½Å°æ±ÙÀ° Áúȯ
  • Niemann-Pick disease
    ´ÏÀ̸¸-ÇȺ´
  • nutritional deficiency disease
    ¿µ¾ç°áÇÌÁõ
  • obstructive pulmonary disease
    Æó¼â¼ºÆóÁúȯ
  • occupational disease
    Á÷¾÷º´
  • Paget's disease
    ÆÄÁ¦Æ®º´
  • parkinson's disease
    ÆÄŲ½¼º´
  • pelvic inflammatory disease
    °ñ¹Ý¿°Áúȯ
  • peripheral vascular disease
    ¸»ÃÊÇ÷°üÁúȯ
  • polycystic disease
    ´Ù³¶¼ºÁúȯ
  • professional disease
    Àü¹®Á÷º´, Á÷¾÷º´
  • pulseless disease
    ¹«¸Æº´, ´ÙÄ«¾ß½ºº´
  • respiratory disease
    È£Èí±âº´, È£Èí°ï¶õ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
DD dangerous drug; data definition; day of delivery; degenerated disc; degenerative disease; delusional...
DDD AV universal [pacemaker]; defined daily dose; degenerative disc disease; dehydroxydinaphthyl disulfi...
ND Doctor of Naturopathy; nasal deformity; natural death; Naval Dispensary; neonatal death; neoplastic ...
ATEM analytic transmission electron microscopy
CEM computerized electroencephalographic map; conventional transmission electron microscope
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
TEM Transmission electron microscopic
TRD Transmission ratio distortion
AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Disease Syndrome
AIDS Acquired Immunodeficiency Disease
ACDK Acquired cystic disease of the kidney
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • acquired cystic disease
    ÈÄõ¼º ³¶¼º Áúȯ
  • acquired heart disease
    ÈÄõ¼º ½É Áúȯ
    »ýÈÄ¿¡ ¾ò¾îÁø ½ÉÀå Áúȯ.
  • acute demyelinating disease
    ±Þ¼º Å»¼öÃʼº Áúȯ
  • acute infectious disease
    ±Þ¼º Àü¿°º´
    ¹ßº´ ÈÄ ¼öÀÏ- ¼öÁÖÀÏ·Î Ä¡À¯ ¶Ç´Â »ç¸ÁÇÏ´Â Àü¿°º´. ¾ö¹ÐÇÏ°Ô ±Þ¼º°ú ¸¸¼ºÀ» ±¸º°ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Âµ¥, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬±¸, ´ëÃ¥ÀÇ ÆíÀÇ»ó ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ±Þ¼º Àü¿°º´Àº Áßµ¶ÀÏ °æ¿ì »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ÁÖ¸ñÀ» ¹Þ±â ½±°í, ¿¬±¸, ´ëÃ¥µµ ½Ç½ÃÇϱ⠽±´Ù. ÄÝ·¹¶ó, Æä½ºÆ®, µÎâ, Æú¸®¿À µîÀÌ ±×°ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇÑÆí °æÁõÀÎ °ÍÀº ±×´ÙÁö Áß¿ä½Ã µÇÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿¬±¸, ´ëÃ¥µµ ´Ê¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ, È«¿ª, ¼öµÎ µîÀÌ ±× ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù.
  • adipose tissue disease
    Áö¹æ Á¶Á÷ Áúȯ
  • adrenal cortex disease
    ºÎ½Å ÇÇÁú Áúȯ
    ºÎ½Å ÇÇÁúÀÇ ±â´ÉÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇØ »ý±ä º´. ±â´É ÀúÇÏ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­´Â ¿¡µð½¼¾¾ º´
  • adult celiac disease
    ¼ºÀÎÇü ¼¿¸®¾ÆÅ©
    Áö¹æº¯ÁõÀÇ ¼ºÀκ´ ¶Ç´Â ºñ¿­´ë¼º ½ºÇÁ·ç¿ì.
  • African sleeping disease
    ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« ¼ö¸éº´
  • air space disease
    °ø°£ Áúȯ
  • Akureyri disease
    ¾ÆÄí·¹À̸®º´
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  • albers-schonberg disease
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  • allergic disease
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  • allergic respiratory disease
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  • Almeida's disease
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  • Andes disease
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horizontal resorption A progressive loss of alveolar and supporting bone surrounding the teeth, beginning at the most coronal level of the bone.
Synonym: horizontal resorption.
(05 Mar 2000)
horizontal survey <epidemiology> A study of a community, perhaps stratified by age, sex, ethnicity etc., but at one point in time or over a short time interval.
Although a snapshot, horizontal surveys of prevalence and intensity within different age classes of a community can nevertheless provide valuable information on the rate at which hosts acquire infection through time, provided that the host and parasite populations have remained approximately stable for a period of time (i.e. Stable endemicity). Same as cross-sectional study , converse of longitudinal study.
(05 Dec 1998)
horizontal vertigo Dizziness experienced on lying down.
(05 Mar 2000)
transverse horizontal axis An imaginary line around which the mandible may rotate through the horizontal plane.
Synonym: hinge axis, mandibular axis.
(05 Mar 2000)
lateral crus of horizontal part of the facial canal Laterally-placed, posteriorly-directed second portion of the horizontal part of the facial canal.
See: horizontal part of facial canal.
Synonym: lateral crus of horizontal part of the facial canal.
(05 Mar 2000)
Frankfort horizontal plane A standard craniometric reference plane passing through the right and left porion and the left orbitale; drawn on the profile radiograph or photograph from the superior margin of the acoustic meatus to the orbitale.
Synonym: auriculo-infraorbital plane, eye-ear plane, Frankfort horizontal plane, Frankfort plane, infraorbitomeatal plane.
(05 Mar 2000)
aaa disease Endemic anaemia of ancient Egypt, ascribed in the Papyrus Ebers to intestinal infestation with ancylostoma; now called ancylostomiasis.
(05 Mar 2000)
ABO haemolytic disease of the newborn Erythroblastosis foetalis due to maternal-foetal incompatibility with respect to an antigen of the ABO blood group; the foetus possesses A or B antigen which is lacking in the mother, and the mother produces immune antibody which causes haemolysis of foetal erythrocytes.
(05 Mar 2000)
accumulation disease A disease characterised by abnormal accumulation of a metabolic product in certain cells and tissues; examples include the mucopolysaccharidoses, lipoidoses.
(05 Mar 2000)
Acosta's disease A condition that results from prolonged exposure to high altitude.
Symptoms include a continuous dry cough, shortness of breath, poor exercise tolerance, dizziness, headache, sleep difficulty, anorexia, confusion, fatigue and a rapid pulse.
Treatment includes the immediate movement to a lower altitude. Prophylaxis has been accomplished successfully with the use of acetazolamide (Diamox).
(27 Sep 1997)
acquired immunodeficiency disease Acquired immunodeficiency disease: Disease caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
(12 Dec 1998)
acute disease Disease having a short and relatively severe course.
(12 Dec 1998)
Adams-Stokes disease <syndrome> Transient asystole or ventricular fibrillation in the presence of atrioventricular block.
(12 Dec 1998)
Addison-Biermer disease <haematology> A form of anaemia (low red blood cell counts) that results when the bone marrow fails to produce adequate numbers of red blood cells due to a deficiency in vitamin B12. Intrinsic factor, necessary for normal B12 absorption, may be the underlying cause for B12 deficiency if is not produced in the gastric glands (in the stomach).
Origin: Gr. Haima = blood
(27 Sep 1997)
Addison's disease <endocrinology> A rare endocrine disease that results from the underproduction of aldosterone and cortisol (hormones) by the adrenal glands.
Symptoms include weakness, low blood pressure, anaemia, low blood sugar and electrolyte abnormalities.
(27 Sep 1997)
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  • heart disease
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  • hoof and mouth disease
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