| chromosomes, fungal | Structures within the nucleus of fungal cells consisting of or containing DNA, which carry genetic information essential to the cell. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| chromosomes, human | The structures within the human cell nucleus that contain the hereditary material, DNA. There are 46 chromosomes normally present in the human, including two which determine the sex of individual, xx for the female and xy for the male. Human chromosomes are classified into groups sharing structural similarity in terms of length from the centromere. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, 1-3 | One of the seven groups of chromosomes containing three pairs conventionally named pairs 1, 2, and 3. The chromosomes in this group, also called group a, are large chromosomes with centromeres approximately in the middle. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, 13-15 | The fourth of the seven groups of chromosomes containing three pairs conventionally named pairs 13, 14, and 15. The chromosomes in this group, also called group d, are medium sized with centromeres in the acrocentric position. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, 16-18 | The fifth of the seven groups of chromosomes containing three pairs conventionally named pairs 16, 17, and 18. The chromosomes in this group, also called group e, are rather short and submetacentric. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, 19-20 | The sixth of the seven groups of chromosomes containing two pairs conventionally named pairs 19 and 20. The chromosomes in this group, also called group f, are short and metacentric. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, 21-22 | The seventh of the seven groups of chromosomes containing two pairs conventionally named pairs 21 and 22, and the y chromosome. The chromosomes in this group, also called the g group, are very short and acrocentric. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, 4-5 | The second of the seven groups of chromosomes containing two pairs conventionally named pairs 4 and 5. The chromosomes in this group, also called group b, are large with centromeres in the submetacentric position. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, 6-12 | The third of the seven groups of chromosomes containing seven pairs conventionally named pairs 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the x chromosome. The chromosomes in this group, also called group c, are medium sized with centromeres in the submetacentric position. The x chromosome most resembles 6. This group presents the major difficulty in the identification of individual chromosomes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, pair 1 | One of the three pairs in the first group (or group a) of human chromosomes according to the current classification for humans. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, pair 10 | One of the seven pairs in the third group (or group c) of human chromosomes according to the current classification for humans. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, pair 11 | One of the seven pairs in the third group (or group c) of human chromosomes according to the current classification for humans. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, pair 12 | One of the seven pairs in the third group (or group c) of human chromosomes according to the current classification for humans. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, pair 13 | One of three pairs in the fourth group (or group d) of human chromosomes according to the current classification for humans. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomes, human, pair 14 | One of three pairs in the fourth group (or group d) of human chromosomes according to the current classification for humans. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Archaeal Chromosome, Archaeal Chromosomes, Chromosome, Archaeal
Synonyms : Artificial Chromosome, Chromosome, Artificial
Synonyms : BAC (Chromosome), BACs (Chromosomes), Chromosomes, Bacterial Artificial, Artificial Chromosome, Bacterial, Bacterial Artificial Chromosome, Chromosome, Bacterial Artificial
Synonyms : Chromosomes, Human Artificial, HAC (Chromosome), HACs (Chromosomes), Artificial Chromosome, Human, Chromosome, Human Artificial, Human Artificial Chromosome
Synonyms : MAC (Chromosome), MACs (Chromosomes), Artificial Chromosome, Mammalian, Chromosome, Mammalian Artificial, Mammalian Artificial Chromosome
| chromosome aberration |
An abnormality of chromosome number or structure.
출처: www.kumc.edu/gec/gloss.html
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| chromosome |
A cellular structure containing genes. Chromosomes are composed of DNA and proteins. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes in each body cell, one of each pair from the mother and the other from the father.
출처: www.nigms.nih.gov/news/science_ed/genetics/glossar...
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| chromosome |
A visible carrier of the genetic information.
출처: www.als.net/als101/glossary.asp
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| chromosome |
The self-replicating genetic structure of cells containing the cellular DNA that bears in its nucleotide sequence the linear array of genes. In prokaryotes, chromosomal DNA is circular, and the entire genome is carried on one chromosome. Eukaryotic genomes consist of a number of chromosomes whose DNA is associated with different kinds of proteins.
출처: www.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/public...
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| chromosome |
A threadlike structure of DNA and associated proteins which is found in the nucleus of a cell. Chromosomes carry genetic information in the form of genes.
출처: www.hfea.gov.uk/Glossary
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