| chloro- |
Chlorine (from the Greek language Chloros, meaning "pale green"), is the chemical element with atomic number 17 and symbol Cl. It is a halogen, found in the periodic table in group 17. As part of common salt and other compounds, it is abundant in nature and necessary to most forms of life, including the human body. As chlorine gas, it is greenish yellow, is two and one half times as heavy as air, has an intensely disagreeable suffocating odor, and is exceedingly poisonous. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloro
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| chlorophyl |
Chlorophyll is a green photosynthetic pigment found in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria. Ancient Greek: chloros = green and phyllon = leaf. The first step in photosynthesis is when incoming light is absorbed by chlorophyll, ionizing it. The resulting chemical energy is then captured in the form of ATP, and ultimately used to convert carbon dioxide and water to carbohydrates and oxygen. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorophyl
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| chloroform |
Trichloromethane, CHCl 3 ; halocarbon that was formerly in widespread use as an anesthetic. Due to its relatively low emission rate and short lifetime, it reaches only low levels in the atmosphere.
출처: amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/browse
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| chloroplast |
(Gr. chloros, green + plastos, formed) Specialized cytoplasmic organelle that contains chlorophyll. Lens-shaped and bounded by a double membrane, chloroplasts contain membranous structures (thylakoids) piled up into stacks, surrounded by a gel-like matrix (stroma). They are the site of solar energy transfer and important reactions of starch or sugar synthesis. Chloroplasts have their own DNA and are inherited cytoplasmically, independent of nuclear genes.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
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| chlorosis |
(Gr. chloros, green + osis, diseased state) Failure of chlorophyll development, and appearance of yellow colour in plants, because of a nutritional disturbance or because of an infection by a virus, bacteria or fungus.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm
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