| ¿µ¹® | nerve cell | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀÎ ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀÎ Çö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇÏ´Â ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | glia cell | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Æ±³¼¼Æ÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ±×¹°±¸Á¶¸¦ ÀÌ·ç¸ç À̸¦ ÁöÁöÇÏ´Â Á¶Á÷. ½Å°æ¾Æ±³¼¼Æ÷´Â ½Å°æ¸ð¼¼Æ÷¿Í °¥¶óÁø ¾Æ±³¸ð¼¼Æ÷°¡ ´Ù½Ã ¿©·¯ ÇüÅ·ΠºÐÈ-¼ºÀåÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ³ú½ÇÀ̳ª ô¼öÁ߽ɰüÀÇ º®À» µ¤°í ¿øÁÖ»ó ¶Ç´Â ÀÔ¹æÇüÀ̸ç, Ãʱ⿡´Â À¯¸®¸é¿¡ ¼¶¸ð°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ëÇü¼¼Æ÷´Â º°³ú½Ç¸·¼¼Æ÷´Â ¾Æ±³¼¼Æ÷¶ó°í Çϸç, ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³ª ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ »çÀÌ¿¡ »êÀçÇÑ´Ù. ±× ¿Ü¿¡ Èñ¼Òµ¹±â¾Æ±³¼¼Æ÷µµ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. |
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| ¿µ¹® | reserve cell | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¹ºñ¼¼Æ÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î »óÇÇÁ¶Á÷¿¡¼ ÀÌ¹Ì ÀÖ´ø »óÇǼ¼Æ÷°¡ ¼Õ»óÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ »ç¸êÇÏ¸é ¸Å²ãÁö´Â ±× ¹Ø¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹ÌºÐȼ¼Æ÷ ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, ±â°üÁö ³»Ç¥¸éÀ» µ¤´Â ÁßÃþ ¿øÁÖ »óÇÇÀÇ ±âÀú¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÛÀº ¹ÌºÐÈ »óÇÇ ¼¼Æ÷. |
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| ¿µ¹® | stem cell | ÇÑ±Û | Áٱ⼼Æ÷, °£¼¼Æ÷ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àڱ⠺¹Á¦¸¦ ÇÏ¿© ÀÚ½ÅÀ» Á¸¼Ó½ÃŰ¸é¼ ÇÑÆíÀ¸·Î´Â Áõ½Ä°ú ºÐȸ¦ ÇÏ¿© »õ·Î¿î ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷·Î¼ Á¶Ç÷Áٱ⼼Æ÷°¡ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÌ´Ù. Á¶Ç÷Áٱ⼼Æ÷´Â °ñ¼ö¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷·Î¼ ¸ðµç Ç÷±¸¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¿©±â¿¡¼ ºÐÈµÇ¾î ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | renal cell carcinoma | ÇÑ±Û | ÄáÆÏ¼¼Æ÷¾ÏÁ¾ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏ¿¡ »ý±ä ¿ø½ÃÄáÆÏÁ¶Á÷¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ¾Ï. ÁÖ·Î ¿ø½Ã¼¼´¢°üÁ¶Á÷¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷Á¶Á÷ÇüÀº ¿°»ö½Ã ¼¼Æ÷ÁúÀÌ ¸¼°Ô ºñ¾îº¸ÀÌ´Â ¸¼Àº¼¼Æ÷¾ÏÁ¾ÀÌ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ¼ö¼ú°ú Ç×¾ÏÈÇпä¹ýÀÌ¸ç ¾ÆÁÖ µå¹°Áö¸¸ ÀúÀý·Î ³´´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| TCA | T-cell A locus; terminal cancer; tetracyclic antidepressant; total cholic acid; total circulating al... |
|---|---|
| GC | ganglion cell; gas chromatography; general circulation; general closure; general condition; generali... |
| CWD | cell wall defect; continuous-wave Doppler |
| CWDF | cell wall-deficient form [bacteria] |
| ASA | acetylsalicylic acid; active systemic anaphylaxis; Adams-Stokes attack; American Society of Anesthes... |
| inferior wall of orbit | The floor of the orbit; the shortest of the four walls of the orbit, sloping upward from the orbital margin; it is comprised of the maxilla and orbital process of the palatine bone. Synonym: paries inferior orbitae, inferior wall of orbit. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| inferior wall of tympanic cavity | The floor of the tympanic cavity; a thin plate of bone separating the tympanic cavity from the jugular fossa. Synonym: paries jugularis cavi tympani, fundus tympani, inferior wall of tympanic cavity, jugular wall of middle ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tegmental wall of middle ear | The superior wall, or roof, of the tympanic cavity, formed by the tegmen tympani of the temporal bone. Synonym: paries tegmentalis cavi tympani, tegmental wall of middle ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thoracic wall | In respiratory physiology, the total system of structures outside the lungs that move as a part of breathing; it includes the rib cage, diaphragm, abdominal wall, and abdominal contents. Synonym: thoracic wall. (05 Mar 2000) |
| enamel wall | In dentistry, the part of the wall of a cavity consisting of enamel. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tracheal wall stripe | On a chest radiograph, the linear opacity between air in the trachea and in the right upper lobe. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tympanic wall of cochlear duct | The wall that separates the cochlear duct from the scala tympani; it consists of the osseous spiral lamina and the basilar membrane. Synonym: paries tympanicus ductus cochlearis, membrana spiralis, spiral membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| jugular wall of middle ear | The floor of the tympanic cavity; a thin plate of bone separating the tympanic cavity from the jugular fossa. Synonym: paries jugularis cavi tympani, fundus tympani, inferior wall of tympanic cavity, jugular wall of middle ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
| external wall of cochlear duct | The wall that faces the outer side of the cochlea. Synonym: paries externus ductus cochlearis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| labyrinthine wall of middle ear | A bony layer separating the middle from the internal ear or labyrinth; it contains the fenestra vestibuli and the fenestra cochleae. Synonym: paries labyrinthicus cavi tympani, labyrinthine wall of middle ear, medial wall of middle ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
| focal gallbladder wall thickening | <radiology> Primary gall bladder carcinoma, adenomyomatosis / hyperplastic cholecystosis, adenomatous polyps, papillary adenomas, metastatic nodules, cholesterol polyps (associated with acoustic shadowing), metachromatic leukodystrophy (rare!) See also: diffuse thickening (12 Dec 1998) |
| lateral vaginal wall smear | A cytologic smear containing material obtained by scraping the lateral wall of the vagina near the junction of its upper and middle third; used for cytohormonal evaluation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lateral wall of middle ear | The wall formed mainly by the tympanic membrane. Synonym: paries membranaceus cavi tympani, lateral wall of middle ear, membranous wall of middle ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lateral wall of orbit | A triangular wall of the orbit formed by the zygomatic bone, the greater wing of the sphenoid bone, and a small part of the frontal bone; posteriorly it is bounded by the superior and inferior orbital fissures. Synonym: paries lateralis orbitae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lateral wall of tympanic cavity | The wall formed mainly by the tympanic membrane. Synonym: paries membranaceus cavi tympani, lateral wall of middle ear, membranous wall of middle ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
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