| DCO | diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide |
|---|---|
| DICO | diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide |
| DLCO | carbon monoxide diffusion in the lung; single-breath diffusing capacity |
| DLCO2 | carbon dioxide diffusion in the lungs |
| DLCOSB | single-breath carbon monoxide diffusing capacity of the lungs |
| carbonated beverages | Drinkable liquids combined with or impregnated with carbon dioxide. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| carbonated water | Carbonic water, water that contains a considerable amount of carbonic acid in solution. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbonates | Salts or ions of the theoretical carbonic acid, containing the radical co2(3-). Carbonates are readily decomposed by acids. The carbonates of the alkali metals are water-soluble; all others are insoluble. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbonic | Relating to carbon. See also under carbonate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbonic acid | <chemical> Carbonic acid (h2c03). The hypothetical acid of carbon dioxide and water. It exists only in the form of its salts (carbonates), acid salts (hydrogen carbonates), amines (carbamic acid), and acid chlorides (carbonyl chloride). Chemical name: Carbonic acid (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbonic acid gas | <biochemistry, physiology> A metabolic byproduct of carbohydrate metabolism. Carbon Dioxide collects in the tissues, is cleared by the blood (via the veins) and removed from the body via the lungs when we exhale air. Abbreviation: CO2 (13 Nov 1997) |
| carbonic acid inhibitor | <pharmacology> A group of diuretic medications which act to inhibit the enzyme carbonic anhydrase to create a metabolic acidosis. Many of these medications are used in the treatment of glaucoma. (27 Sep 1997) |
| carbonic anhydrase II deficiency syndrome | <syndrome> An inherited deficiency of carbonic anhydrase II that results in osteopetrosis and metabolic acidosis. Synonym: osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbonic anhydrase inhibitor | <pharmacology> A group of medications (sulphonamide drugs) which inhibit the enzyme carbonic anhydrase. These medications are used in the treatment of glaucoma. Examples include acetazolamide, dichlorphenamide and methazolamide. (27 Sep 1997) |
| carbonic anhydrase inhibitors | A class of compounds that reduces the secretion of h+ ions by the proximal kidney tubule through inhibition of carbonic anhydrase (carbonate dehydratase). Although their therapeutic use as diuretics is not frequent, they are used in clinical conditions where alkalinization of the urine is beneficial. Their most frequent application is in the reduction of intra-ocular pressure in the treatment of glaucoma. (12 Dec 1998) |
| carbonic anhydride | <biochemistry, physiology> A metabolic byproduct of carbohydrate metabolism. Carbon Dioxide collects in the tissues, is cleared by the blood (via the veins) and removed from the body via the lungs when we exhale air. Abbreviation: CO2 (13 Nov 1997) |
| carbonium | An organic cation in which the positive charge is on a carbon atom; e.g., (CH3)+. It is now recommended that carbocation be used as the class name and carbenium be used for specific compound names. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbonometer | An obsolete device used in carbonometry. Origin: L. Carbo (carbon-), coal, + G. Metron, measure (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbonometry | An obsolete method for the determination of the presence and the proportion of carbon dioxide in the air or expired breath by the precipitation of calcium carbonate from lime water. Synonym: carbometry. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carbonuria | Rarely used term denoting the excretion of carbon dioxide or other carbon compounds in the urine. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Carbon Nitrogen Lyases, Lyases, Carbon-Nitrogen
Synonyms : Carbon Oxygen Ligases, Ligases, Carbon-Oxygen
Synonyms : Carbon Oxygen Lyases, Lyases, Carbon-Oxygen
Synonyms : Carbon Sulfur Ligases, Ligases, Carbon-Sulfur
Synonyms : Carbon Sulfur Lyases, Lyases, Carbon-Sulfur
| carbon cycle |
the organic circulation of carbon from the atmosphere into organisms and back again a thermonuclear reaction in the interior of stars
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| carbon equilibrium |
the condition in which the total carbon of the excreta is balanced by the carbon of the food.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| carbon cycle |
the steps by which carbon (in the form of carbon dioxide) is extracted from the atmosphere by living organisms and ultimately returned to the atmosphere. It comprises a series of interconversions of carbon compounds beginning with the production of carbohydrates by plants during photosynthesis, proceeding through animal consumption, and ending and beginning again in the decomposition of the animal or plant or in the exhalation of carbon dioxide by animals.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| carbonate |
Carbonate is an anion with a charge of -2 and an empirical formula of CO32-. An aqueous solution of carbon dioxide contains a minute amount of H2CO3, called carbonic acid, which dissociates to form hydrogen ions and carbonate ions. It would be a fairly strong acid if carbonic acid existed in pure form, but the equilibrium favors carbon dioxide and so such solutions are fairly weak. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate
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| carbonic acid |
Carbonic acid is a weak acid with the chemical formula of H2CO3. It is the reaction product of water and carbon dioxide and exists in an equilibrium with water and carbon dioxide whenever the latter is dissolved in the former, for instance in soda water or blood. It is usually not possible to obtain pure hydrogen bicarbonate as the presence of even a single molecule of water causes the carbonic acid to revert to carbon dioxide and water fairly quickly. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonic_acid
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| carbon | a town in southern Illinois |
|---|---|
| carbon | relating to or consisting of or yielding carbon |
| carbon | a weak acid known only in solution |
| carbon | a heavy odorless colorless gas formed during respiration and by the decomposition of organic substances |
| carbon | from 280 million to 345 million years ago |
| carbon | of or relating to the Carboniferous geologic era |
| carbon | from 280 million to 345 million years ago |
| carbon | the destructive distillation of coal (as in coke ovens) |
| carbon | turn into carbon, as by burning |
| carbon | unite with carbon |
| carbon | the destructive distillation of coal (as in coke ovens) |
| carbon | turn into carbon, as by burning |