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"blood gas analysis"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
¿µ¹® blood volume ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×·®
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  Ã¼³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ÃÑ·®À¸·Î¼­, º¸Åë ¸®ÅÍ ¶Ç´Â Ã¼Áß 1kg¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¸®Åͼö·Î Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood urea nitrogen ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò
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  ¿ä¼Ò´Â ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀÇ Å»¾Æ¹Ì³ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý±ä ¾Ï³ë´Ï¾Æ¿Í Åº»ê°¡½º·ÎºÎÅÍ °£¿¡¼­ ÇÕ¼ºµÈ´Ù. Ç÷Áß¿¡¼­´Â Ç÷Àå°ú Ç÷±¸ÀÇ ¹°¼ººÐ ¾È¿¡ ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. Ç÷¾×¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò´Â ÄáÆÏÅ丮¿¡¼­ ¿©°úµÇ¸ç ÀϺΠ¿ä¼¼°ü¿¡¼­ ÀçÈí¼öµÇ°í, ³ª¸ÓÁö°¡ ¿ÀÁÜÁß¿¡ ¹è¼³µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Ç÷¾×¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò´Â ÄáÆÏ±â´ÉÀÇ ÀúÇÏ¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ°¡µÇÁö¸¸, ½Ä»ç´Ü¹éÁú ¼·Ãë·®, Á¶Á÷ºØ±«, À§Àå°ü ÃâÇ÷ µî°ú Å»¼ö µî ¼øÈ¯Ç÷¾×·®ÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î º¯µ¿µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood product ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×Á¦Á¦
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  1. »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» ¼ººÐº°·Î ºÐ¸®ÇÏ¿©, ±×°ÍÀ» ¿ø·á·Î Á¦Á¶ÇÑ ÀǾàǰ. ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾ç µûÀ§¿¡ ¼öÇ÷Çϴ ÀûÇ÷±¸, ¹éÇ÷º´-ÀÚ»ö¹Ýº´ÀÇ ÃâÇ÷À» ¸Ü°ÔÇϴ Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ, È­»óÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ¾²´Â Ç÷Àå, »êÈÄ ÃâÇ÷À» ¸Ü°Ô Çϴ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿ø µûÀ§°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. 2. »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °Ë»çÇϴµ¥ ¾²´Â ¾à.
¿µ¹® blood group ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×Çü
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  »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Ç׿ø¼ºÀ» °¡Áø ¹°ÁúÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Á鿪ÇÐÀû ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö Àִ ¹°ÁúÀ» Ç¥¸é¿¡ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡´Â À̰Ͱú ¹ÝÀÀÇÒ ¼ö°¡ Àִ Ç×üµµ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×Àº À̰Ϳ¡ µû¶ó ¸î°¡Áö ÇüÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ°í, À̰ÍÀ» Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾×ÇüÀº ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡ Àִ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´À³Ä¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö·Î ºÐ·ùµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀΠÇ÷¾×ÇüÀÇ ±¸ºÐ ¹æ¹ý¿¡´Â ABOÇ÷¾×Çü°ú RhÇ÷¾×ÇüÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  1. ABO Ç÷¾×Çü
  
  °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ°í Àִ Ç÷¾×Çü ±¸ºÐ¹ý. ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡´Â A, BÇüÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö ¹°ÁúÀ» Çϳª, È¤Àº µÑ, ¶Ç´Â Çϳªµµ °¡ÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇǼӿ¡´Â À̰Ͱú ¹ÝÀÀÇØ¼­ ÀûÇ÷±¸¸¦ ÆÄ±«Çϰųª ÀÀÁý½Ãų ¼ö Àִ ¹°Áú(Ç×ü)ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ¹°·Ð ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ °¡Áö°í Àִ ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü´Â Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
  
  -AÇü Ç÷¾×Çü£­ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡ AÇ׿ø, Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ B¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü
  
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  ´ë°³ À̰ÍÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öÇ÷ÀǠŸ´ç¼º ¿©ºÎ¸¦ Á¶»çÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸¾à AÇü Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǸ¦ BÇü Ç÷¾×ÇüÀÇ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¼öÇ÷Çϸé BÇü Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø ÀÚÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡ Àִ A¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü¶§¹®¿¡ µé¾î¿Â AÇüÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸´Â ÆÄ±«µÇ°Å³ª, ÀÀÁýÀÌ µÈ´Ù. OÇüÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸´Â Ç¥¸é¿¡ A, BÀÇ ¾î¶°ÇÑ ¹°Áúµµ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼­ ¾î¶°ÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¼öÇ÷ÇØµµ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. À̿͠°°Àº ¿ø¸®·Î ABÇüÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷Àº Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ A, B¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü¸¦ ¸ðµÎ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¾î¶°ÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ̶󵵠¹ÞÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  2. RhÇ÷¾×Çü
  
  ÀûÇ÷±¸Ç¥¸é¿¡ Àִ D¶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» ³ª´©´Â ¹æ¹ý. ¸¸¾à D¶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀǠǥ¸é¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϸé Rh(+), Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Rh(£­)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ABOÇ÷¾×Çü¿¡¼­¿Í °°ÀÌ Rh(+)Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áö´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡´Â D¶ó´Â ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ Rh(£­)Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡´Â D¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ABOÇ÷¾×Çü°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¼öÇ÷ÀǠŸ´ç¼ºÀ» °áÁ¤Çϴµ¥ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood urea nitrogen(BUN) ÇÑ±Û Ç÷Áß¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò
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  Ç÷¾×¼ÓÀÇ ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ä¼Ò¶õ ´Ü¹éÁúÀ̳ª ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀÇ ÃÖÁ¾»ê¹°·Î½á °£¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÇ¾î ÄáÆÏÀ¸·Î ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Àΰ£¿¡°Ô ¾ø¾î¼­´Â ¾ÈµÉ ´Ü¹éÁú°ú ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀÇ »ê¹°À̹ǷΠ»ç¶÷¿¡°Õ ¾ðÁ¦³ª ÀÏÁ¤·®ÀÌ »ý»êµÈ´Ù. ÄáÆÏÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ ³ª»Ü °æ¿ì¿¡´Â À̰ÍÀÌ ÄáÆÏÀ¸·Î ¹è¼³µÇÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¸ö¼Ó¿¡ ÃàÀûµÈ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÄáÆÏÀÇ ±â´ÉÃøÁ¤¿¡ À̰ÍÀÌ À̿렵ȴÙ.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • birth cohort analysis
    Ãâ»ýÄÚȣƮºÐ¼®
  • clinical decision analysis
    ÀÓ»óÀÇ»ç°áÁ¤ºÐ¼®
  • clonal analysis
    Ŭ·ÐºÐ¼®
  • cluster analysis
    ¹«¸®ºÐ¼®
  • cohort analysis
    ÄÚȣƮºÐ¼®
  • computer-assisted semen analysis
    ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÁ¤¾×°Ë»ç
  • computerized image analysis
    ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿µ»óºÐ¼®
  • control analysis
    ÁöµµºÐ¼®
  • cost-benefit analysis
    ºñ¿ëÆíÀͺм®
  • cost-effectiveness analysis
    ºñ¿ëÈ¿°úºÐ¼®
  • cost-efficiency analysis
    ºñ¿ëÈ¿À²ºÐ¼®
  • cost-utility analysis
    ºñ¿ëÈ¿¿ëºÐ¼®
  • case analysis
    »ç·ÊºÐ¼®, Áõ·ÊºÐ¼®
  • decision analysis
    ÀÇ»ç°áÁ¤ºÐ¼®
  • discriminant analysis
    ÆÇº°ºÐ¼®
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • portal blood pressure
    ¹®¸Æ¾Ð
  • blood flow rate
    Ç÷·ù·®, Ç÷·ù¼Óµµ
  • blood sugar
    Ç÷´ç
  • blood supply
    Ç÷¾×°ø±Þ
  • blood group system
    Ç÷¾×Çü±º
  • blood test
    Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç
  • blood type
    Ç÷¾×Çü
  • blood coagulation test
    Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í°Ë»ç
  • blood sugar test
    Ç÷´ç°Ë»ç
  • occult blood test
    ÀáÇ÷°Ë»ç
  • blood volume
    Ç÷¾×·®
  • blood vessel
    Ç÷°ü
  • blood flow velocity
    ÇÇÈ帧¼Óµµ, Ç÷·ù¼Óµµ
  • circulating blood volume
    ¼øÈ¯Ç÷¾×·®
  • effective blood volume
    À¯È¿Ç÷¾×·®
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • training analysis
    ±³À°ºÐ¼®
  • meta-analysis
    ¸ÞŸºÐ¼®
  • precipitation analysis titration
    ħÀüºÐ¼®ÀûÁ¤
  • self-analysis
    ÀÚ±âºÐ¼®
  • alveolar gas
    ÆóÆ÷±âü, ²Ê¸®±âü
  • alveolar gas exchange
    ÆóÆ÷°¡½º±³È¯, ÆóÆ÷±âü±³È¯
  • alveolar gas tension
    ÆóÆ÷°¡½º¾Ð, ÇãÆÄ²Ê¸®°¡½º¾Ð
  • asphyxiating gas
    Áú½Ä°¡½º
  • gas abscess
    °ø±â°í¸§Áý, ÇÔ±â³ó¾ç
  • gas anesthetic
    °¡½º¸¶ÃëÁ¦
  • gas collecting assembly
    °¡½º¼öÁý±â
  • blistering gas
    ¹ßÆ÷°¡½º
  • gas chromatography
    °¡½ºÅ©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡ÇÇ
  • gas content
    °¡½ºÇÔ·®
  • gas cystometry
    °¡½º¹æ±¤³»¾ÐÃøÁ¤¹ý
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • arsine gas
    ¾Æ¸£½Å°¡½º
  • gangrene,gas
    °¡½º±«Àú
  • gas
    °¡½º
  • gas abscess
    ÇÔ±â³ó¾ç(ÇÔ±â³ó¾ç).
  • gas anesthetic
    °¡½º¸¶Ãë¾à.
  • gas bubble
    ±âÆ÷(˻̰).
  • gas bubble bath
    ±âÆ÷¿å(˻̰Ëí).
  • gas cauterization
    °¡½º¼ÒÀÛ(¡­¼ÒÀÛ).
  • gas chromatograph
    °¡½ººÐ±¤±â, °¡½ºÅ©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡ÇÁ.
  • gas chromatography
    °¡½ºÅ©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡ÇÇ
  • gas collecting assembly
    °¡½º¼öÁý±â.
  • gas constant
    ±âü»ó¼ö(¡­ßÈâ¦).
  • gas content
    °¡½ºÇÔ·®.
  • gas cystometry
    °¡½º ¹æ±¤³»¾ÐÃøÁ¤(¼ú)
  • gas dermatitis
    °¡½º ÇǺο°
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • gravimetric analysis
    Áß·®ºÐ¼®(ñìÕáÝÂà°).
  • image analysis
    ¿µ»ó ºÐ¼®
  • immunochemical analysis
    ¸é¿ªÈ­ÇÐÀû ºÐ¼®
  • immunofixation analysis
    ¸é¿ª°íÁ¤ºÐ¼®
  • immunoglobulin subgroup analysis
    ¸é¿ª±Û·ÎºÒ¸°¾ÆÇüºÐ¼®
  • indirect analysis
    °£Á¢ºÐ¼®.
  • infrared spectroscopic analysis
    Àû¿Ü¼± ºÐ±¤ ºÐ¼®
  • inorganic analysis
    ¹«±âºÐ¼®(¡­ÝÂà°).
  • linear discriminant analysis
    ¼±»óÆÇº°ºÐ¼®
  • lymphocyte analysis
    ¸²ÇÁ±¸ºÐ¼®
  • meta analysis
    ¸ÞŸ ºÐ¼®, ÁßÀçºÐ¼®
  • microchemical analysis
    ¹Ì·®È­ÇÐÀû ºÐ¼®(Ú° åÖûùùÊîÜÝÂà°).
  • microscopic analysis
    Çö¹Ì°æÀû ºÐ¼®.
  • multichannel analysis
    ´ÙÁßä³ÎºÐ¼®
  • multimeric analysis
    ÁßÇÕüºÐ¼®
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • ionic mobility analysis
    À̿ À̵¿µµ(ì¹ÔÑÓø) ºÐ¼®(ÝÂà°)
  • isoelectric analysis
    µîÀüºÐ¼®(Ôõï³ÝÂà°)
  • isotope dilution analysis
    µ¿À§¿ø¼Ò Èñ¼®ºÐ¼®(ÔÒêÈêªáÈýüà·ÝÂà°)
  • isotopic dilution analysis
    µ¿À§¿ø¼Ò Èñ¼®ºÐ¼®(ÔÒêÈêªáÈýüà·ÝÂà°)
  • kinetic analysis
    ¹ÝÀÀ¼ÓµµºÐ¼®(ÚãëëáÜÓøÝÂà°)
  • methylation analysis
    ¸Þƿȭ(ûù)ºÐ¼®(ÝÂà°)
  • mobility shift analysis
    À̵¿µµ(ì¹ÔÑÓø)¿Å±è ºÐ¼®(ÝÂà°)
  • moving boundary analysis
    À̵¿°æ°è ºÐ¼®(ì¹ÔÑÌÑÍ£ÝÂà°)
  • multiple inhibition analysis
    ´ÙÁß(Òýñì)ÀúÇØ ºÐ¼®(îÁúªÝÂà°)
  • nearest-neighbor base frequency analysis
    ÃÖ±ÙÁ¢ ¿°±â ºóµµºÐ¼®(õÌÐÎïÈç¤ÐñÞºÓøÝÂà°)
  • proximate analysis
    ±Ù»çºÐ¼®(ÐÎÞÄÝÂà°)
  • radioactive analysis
    ¹æ»ç¼º ºÐ¼®(Û¯ÞÒàõÝÂà°)
  • radiometric analysis
    ¹æ»ç¹ý ºÐ¼® (Û¯ÞÒÛöÝÂà°)
  • saturation analysis
    Æ÷È­ ºÐ¼®(øéûùÝÂà°)
  • volumetric analysis
    ºÎÇÇ ºÐ¼®(ÝÂà°)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • portal blood pressure
    ¹®¸Æ¾Ð
  • red blood cell
    ÀûÇ÷±¸
  • systemic blood pressure
    üÇ÷¾Ð
  • white blood cell
    ¹éÇ÷±¸
  • whole blood
    ÀüÇ÷
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
NRBC National Rare Blood Club; normal red blood cell; nucleated red blood cell
RBC red blood cell; red blood corpuscle; red blood count
WBC well baby care/clinic; white blood cell; white blood cell count; whole blood cell count
AGE   1) Arterial Gas Embolism
  2) Acute Gastro-Enteritis
AGE acrylamide gel; acute gastroenteritis; advanced glycation end product; agarose gel electrophoresis; ...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
GC-MS Gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry
GCO Gas chromatography olfactometry
GC-NICI-MS gas chromatography-negative ion chemical ionisation mass spectrometry
GC-C-IRMS Gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry
GC-FID Gas chromatography-flame ionization detection
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • single-factor versus multiple-factor analysis
    ´ÜÀÏ ¿ä¼Ò ºÐ¼® ´ë º¹ÇÕ ¿ä¼Ò ºÐ¼®
  • space analysis
    °ø°£ ºÐ¼®
  • spectral analysis
    ½ºÆåÆ®·³ ºÐ¼®
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  • stress analysis
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ideal alveolar gas The uniform composition of gas that would exist in all alveoli for a given total respiratory exchange if all alveoli had identical ventilation-perfusion ratios and achieved perfect equilibrium with the blood leaving the pulmonary capillaries.
(05 Mar 2000)
inert gas narcosis Progressive mental disturbances and unconsciousness due to breathing mixtures of oxygen and inert gases (argon, helium, xenon, krypton, and atmospheric nitrogen) at high pressure.
(12 Dec 1998)
inspired gas Any gas that is being inhaled; specifically, that gas after it has been humidified at body temperature.
(05 Mar 2000)
intestinal gas The complaint referred to as intestinal gas is a common one and the discomfort can be quite significant. Everyone has gas and eliminates it by burping or passing it through the rectum. In many instances people think they have too much gas when in reality they have normal amounts. most people produce 1 to 3 pints of intestinal gas in 24 hours and pass gas an average of 14 times a day. It is made up primarily of odourless vapors such as carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, and in some families, methane. The unpleasant odour is due to bacteria in the large intestine that release small amounts of gases containing sulfur.
(12 Dec 1998)
intramural bowel gas <radiology> Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) - infants, mesenteric vascular thrombosis, necrosis due to strangulated obstruction, toxic ulcerative colitis, ulceration proximal to obstructing carcinoma, post-surgical changes
(12 Dec 1998)
tear gas A gas, such as acetone, benzene bromide, and xylol, that causes irritation of the conjunctiva and profuse lacrimation.
See: lacrimator.
(05 Mar 2000)
tetanus and gas gangrene antitoxins A mixture of antibodies obtained from animals immunised against the toxins of Clostridium tetani, C. Perfringens, and C. Septicum.
(05 Mar 2000)
expired gas Any gas that has been expired from the lungs; often used synonymously with mixed expired gas.
(05 Mar 2000)
universal gas constant <radiobiology> R = 8.314 x 10^7 ergs per degree C per mole.
(09 Oct 1997)
landfill gas Gas that is generated by decomposition of organic material at landfill disposal sites. Landfill gas is approximately 50 percent methane.
(05 Dec 1998)
laughing gas A historical term for nitrous oxide.
Origin: so called because its inhalation sometimes excites a hilarious delirium preceding insensibility
(05 Mar 2000)
lorentz gas <radiobiology> Plasma model in which the electrons are assumed not to interact with each other, but only with ions (Z to infinity) and where the ions are assumed to remain at rest/fixed (M-i to infinity).
Synonym: electron gas.
(13 Jan 1998)
accumulation analysis A technique in which an intermediate of a metabolic pathway accumulates due to selective inhibition of a particular step in that pathway or in a mutant that is deficient in a certain step. The intermediate is then isolated, analyzed, and identified.
(05 Mar 2000)
activation analysis <radiobiology> Method for identifying and measuring chemical elements in a sample of material. Sample is first made radioactive by bombardment with neutrons, charged particles, or gamma rays.
Newly formed radioactive atoms in the sample then give off characteristic radiations (such as gamma rays) that tell what kinds of atoms are present, and how many.
(09 Oct 1997)
actuarial analysis The application of probability and statistical methods to calculate the risk of occurrence of any event, such as onset of illness, recurrent disease, hospitalization, disability, or death. It may include calculation of the anticipated money costs of such events and of the premiums necessary to provide for payment of such costs.
(12 Dec 1998)
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