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"blood flow velocity"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® blood urea nitrogen ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò
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¿µ¹® blood product ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×Á¦Á¦
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  1. »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» ¼ººÐº°·Î ºÐ¸®ÇÏ¿©, ±×°ÍÀ» ¿ø·á·Î Á¦Á¶ÇÑ ÀǾàǰ. ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾ç µûÀ§¿¡ ¼öÇ÷Çϴ ÀûÇ÷±¸, ¹éÇ÷º´-ÀÚ»ö¹Ýº´ÀÇ ÃâÇ÷À» ¸Ü°ÔÇϴ Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ, È­»óÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ¾²´Â Ç÷Àå, »êÈÄ ÃâÇ÷À» ¸Ü°Ô Çϴ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿ø µûÀ§°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. 2. »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °Ë»çÇϴµ¥ ¾²´Â ¾à.
¿µ¹® blood group ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×Çü
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  1. ABO Ç÷¾×Çü
  
  °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ°í Àִ Ç÷¾×Çü ±¸ºÐ¹ý. ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡´Â A, BÇüÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö ¹°ÁúÀ» Çϳª, È¤Àº µÑ, ¶Ç´Â Çϳªµµ °¡ÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇǼӿ¡´Â À̰Ͱú ¹ÝÀÀÇØ¼­ ÀûÇ÷±¸¸¦ ÆÄ±«Çϰųª ÀÀÁý½Ãų ¼ö Àִ ¹°Áú(Ç×ü)ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ¹°·Ð ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ °¡Áö°í Àִ ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü´Â Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
  
  -AÇü Ç÷¾×Çü£­ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡ AÇ׿ø, Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ B¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü
  
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  -OÇü Ç÷¾×Çü£­ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡ A, BÇ׿ø ¸ðµÎ¸¦ °¡ÁöÁö ¾Ê°í, Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ A, B¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç׿øÀ» ¸ðµÎ °¡Áø´Ù.
  
  ´ë°³ À̰ÍÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öÇ÷ÀǠŸ´ç¼º ¿©ºÎ¸¦ Á¶»çÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸¾à AÇü Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǸ¦ BÇü Ç÷¾×ÇüÀÇ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¼öÇ÷Çϸé BÇü Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø ÀÚÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡ Àִ A¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü¶§¹®¿¡ µé¾î¿Â AÇüÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸´Â ÆÄ±«µÇ°Å³ª, ÀÀÁýÀÌ µÈ´Ù. OÇüÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸´Â Ç¥¸é¿¡ A, BÀÇ ¾î¶°ÇÑ ¹°Áúµµ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼­ ¾î¶°ÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¼öÇ÷ÇØµµ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. À̿͠°°Àº ¿ø¸®·Î ABÇüÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷Àº Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ A, B¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü¸¦ ¸ðµÎ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¾î¶°ÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ̶󵵠¹ÞÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  2. RhÇ÷¾×Çü
  
  ÀûÇ÷±¸Ç¥¸é¿¡ Àִ D¶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» ³ª´©´Â ¹æ¹ý. ¸¸¾à D¶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀǠǥ¸é¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϸé Rh(+), Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Rh(£­)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ABOÇ÷¾×Çü¿¡¼­¿Í °°ÀÌ Rh(+)Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áö´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡´Â D¶ó´Â ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ Rh(£­)Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡´Â D¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ABOÇ÷¾×Çü°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¼öÇ÷ÀǠŸ´ç¼ºÀ» °áÁ¤Çϴµ¥ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood urea nitrogen(BUN) ÇÑ±Û Ç÷Áß¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò
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  Ç÷¾×¼ÓÀÇ ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ä¼Ò¶õ ´Ü¹éÁúÀ̳ª ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀÇ ÃÖÁ¾»ê¹°·Î½á °£¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÇ¾î ÄáÆÏÀ¸·Î ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Àΰ£¿¡°Ô ¾ø¾î¼­´Â ¾ÈµÉ ´Ü¹éÁú°ú ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀÇ »ê¹°À̹ǷΠ»ç¶÷¿¡°Õ ¾ðÁ¦³ª ÀÏÁ¤·®ÀÌ »ý»êµÈ´Ù. ÄáÆÏÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ ³ª»Ü °æ¿ì¿¡´Â À̰ÍÀÌ ÄáÆÏÀ¸·Î ¹è¼³µÇÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¸ö¼Ó¿¡ ÃàÀûµÈ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÄáÆÏÀÇ ±â´ÉÃøÁ¤¿¡ À̰ÍÀÌ À̿렵ȴÙ.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • flow cytometry
    È帧¼¼Æ÷ÃøÁ¤(¹ý)
  • flow diagram
    È帧µµÇ¥
  • flow rate
    1. À¯¼Ó 2. À¯·®
  • flow resistance
    È帧ÀúÇ×, À¯·®ÀúÇ×
  • flow signal
    È帧½ÅÈ£, À¯µ¿½ÅÈ£
  • flow volume curve
    À¯·®¿ë·®°î¼±
  • forced expiratory flow
    °­Á¦³¯¼ûÀ¯·®
  • gas flow
    1. °¡½ºÈ帧 2. °¡½ºÀ¯·®
  • gas flow meter
    ±âüÀ¯·®°è
  • high flow method
    °íÀ¯·®¹ý
  • high intensity proton flow
    °í°­µµ¾çÀÚÈ帧, °í°­µµ¾çÀÚÀ¯µ¿
  • inspiratory triggering flow
    µé¼ûÀ¯¹ß±â·ù
  • kettle flow
    ÄÉÆ²À¯·®
  • laminar flow
    °áÈ帧, ÃþÆÇ·ù
  • maximal expiratory flow
    Ãִ볯¼ûÀ¯·®, ÃÖ´ëÈ£±â·®
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 10 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • blood group system
    Ç÷¾×Çü±º
  • blood test
    Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç
  • blood type
    Ç÷¾×Çü
  • blood coagulation test
    Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í°Ë»ç
  • blood sugar test
    Ç÷´ç°Ë»ç
  • occult blood test
    ÀáÇ÷°Ë»ç
  • blood volume
    Ç÷¾×·®
  • blood vessel
    Ç÷°ü
  • circulating blood volume
    ¼øÈ¯Ç÷¾×·®
  • effective blood volume
    À¯È¿Ç÷¾×·®
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • flow chart
    È帧µµ, ¼ø¼­µµ
  • flow compensation
    È帧º¸»ó
  • flow cytometer
    È帧¼¼Æ÷ÃøÁ¤±â
  • flow cytometry
    È帧¼¼Æ÷ÃøÁ¤
  • flow volume curve
    À¯·®¿ë·®°î¼±
  • laminar flow cabinet
    ±â·ù½Ä¹«±Õ½ÇÇè´ë
  • proton flow deficit
    ¾çÀÚÈ帧°áÇÌ
  • effective renal plasma flow
    À¯È¿ÄáÆÏÇ÷Àå·ù·®
  • in-flow effect
    À¯ÀÔÈ¿°ú
  • flow
    È帧, À¯·®
  • flow meter
    À¯·®°è, À¯¼Ó°è
  • flow rate
    À¯¼Ó, À¯·®
  • flow resistance
    È帧ÀúÇ×, À¯·®ÀúÇ×
  • flow signal
    È帧½ÅÈ£, À¯µ¿½ÅÈ£
  • flow void
    È帧°ø¹é, À¯µ¿°ø¹é
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Kell blood group system
    ÄÌÇ÷¾×Çü±º
  • Kidd blood group system
    ۵åÇ÷¾×Çü±º
  • Lewis blood group system
    ·çÀ̽º Ç÷¾×Çü±º
  • Lutheran blood group system
    ·çÅͶõ Ç÷¾×Çü±º
  • Lutheran blood groups
    ·çÅ×¶õÇ÷¾×±º
  • Lutheran s blood groups
    ·çÅ×¶õÇ÷¾×±º.
  • MBP=£¾mean blood pressure
    Áß°£Ç÷¾Ð ¡ìÀÏÀÎÀÇ¡í, Æò±ÕÇ÷¾Ð.
  • Manson blood fluke
    ¸¸¼ÕÇ÷ÈíÃæ
  • OMNISTIK blood gas syringe
    ¿È´Ï½ºÆ½Ç÷¾×°¡½ºÁÖ»ç±â
  • P blood group system
    PÇ÷¾×Çü±º
  • RBC=£¾red blood cell
    ÀûÇ÷±¸.
  • Rh blood group
    RhÇ÷¾×Çü.
  • Rh blood group
    Rh Ç÷¾×Çü
  • Rh blood group system
    Rh Ç÷¾×Çü±º
  • Schaedler blood agar
    ¼¨µé·¯Ç÷¾×ÇÑõ
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • sedimentation velocity
    ħ°­¼Óµµ( ˽ áÜöô).
  • sound velocity
    À½¼Ó(ëåáÜ).
  • sperm velocity
    Á¤ÀÚÀÇ ÀüÁø¿îµ¿ ¼Óµµ
  • time velocity integral
    ½Ã°£ ¼Óµµ Á¤¼ö
  • time-velocity integral
    ½Ã°£-¼Óµµ Á¤¼ö (ãÁÊà-áÜÓø ïÚâ¦)
  • velocity
    ¼Óµµ
  • velocity aliasing
    ¼Óµµ ¾ÖÀϸ®¾î½Ì
  • velocity constant
    ¼Óµµ»ó¼ö(áÜöôßÈâ¦).
  • velocity distribution
    ¼ÓµµºÐÆ÷(áÜöôÝÂøÖ).
  • velocity encoding (VENC)
    ¼Óµµ ºÎȣȭ
  • velocity escape
    Å»Ãâ¼Óµµ(÷­õóáÜöô).
  • velocity focusing
    ¼ÓµµÁý¼Ó(áÜöôó¢áÖ).
  • velocity imaging
    ¼Óµµ ¿µ»ó
  • velocity microphone
    ¼ÓµµÇü ¸¶ÀÌÅ©·ÎÆù.
  • velocity of circulation
    ¼øÈ¯¼Óµµ(âàü»áÜöô).
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • stopped flow technique
    È帧Á¤Áö ¼ú(ïÎò­âú)
  • upward flow
    »óÇâ(ß¾ú¾) È帧
  • windowless gas flow counter
    ¹«Ã¢(Ùíóë) °¡½º È帧 °èÃø±â(ͪö´Ðï)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • co-current flow
    ¹Ù¸¥È帧, Á¤È帧
  • color Doppler flow mapping
    »öµµÇ÷¯Ç÷·ùÁöµµÈ­
  • color flow imaging
    »öÇ÷·ù¿µ»ó
  • color flow mapping
    »öÇ÷·ùÁöµµÈ­
  • counter current flow
    ¿ªÈ帧, °Å²Ù·ÎÈ帧, ¿ª·ù
  • flow
    ±â·ù, À¯·®, È帧
  • flow artifact
    À¯µ¿Àΰø¹°
  • flow chart
    È帧µµ, ¼ø¼­µµ
  • flow compensated pulse sequence
    À¯µ¿º¸»óÆÞ½º¿¬¼â
  • flow compensation
    À¯µ¿º¸»ó
  • flow compensation gradient technique
    À¯µ¿º¸»ó°æ»ç±â¹ý
  • flow cytometry
    À¯¼Ó¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¼®¹ý
  • flow encoding axis
    À¯µ¿ºÎȣȭÃà
  • flow misregistration
    À¯µ¿¿Àµî·Ï
  • flow phenomena
    À¯µ¿Çö»ó
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
CBL circulating blood lymphocytes; chronic blood loss; cord blood leukocytes
DRBC denaturated red blood cell; dog red blood cell; donkey red blood cell
NRBC National Rare Blood Club; normal red blood cell; nucleated red blood cell
RBC red blood cell; red blood corpuscle; red blood count
WBC well baby care/clinic; white blood cell; white blood cell count; whole blood cell count
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
VRBC Red blood cell velocity
CBF 1--Cerebral blood flow
ATBF Adipose tissue blood flow
ABF Aortic blood flow
BF Blood flow
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • stimulated parotid flow rate
    Àڱؼº ÀÌÇϼ± ºÐºñÀ²
  • streamline flow
    À¯¼±Çü È帧
  • tear flow
    ´«¹° È帧, ´©¾×·ù
  • to and fro flow
    ÀüÈÄ À¯µ¿
  • total flow
    ÃÑ À¯·®, Àüü À¯·®
  • ABO blood group system
    ABO Ç÷¾×Çü°è, ABO Ç÷¾×Çü °èÅë
    A, B´Â ¿ì¼º, O´Â ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î¼­, A, B, AB, OÇüÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
  • arterial blood gas
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ °¡½º ºÐ¾Ð
  • arterial blood gas study
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ °³½º ºÐ¾Ð ÃøÁ¤
  • artificial blood vessel
    Àΰø Ç÷°ü
  • autoimmune blood dyscrasia
    ÀÚ°¡ ¸é¿ª¼º Ç÷¾× ÀÌ»ó
  • autologous blood recovery system
    ÀÚ°¡ Ç÷¾× ȸº¹ ÀåÄ¡
  • automated noninvasive blood pressure device
    ºñħ½ÀÀû ÀÚµ¿ Ç÷¾Ð±â
  • basal blood pressure
    ±âÀú Ç÷¾Ð
  • black blood imaging
    ÈæÇ÷·ù ¿µ»ó
  • blood
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flow cytometry <technique> Flow cytometry is an emerging technique which holds great promise for the separation, classification and quantitation of blood cells and antibodies which affect blood cells.
Complex computerised instruments are used to pass a monocellular stream of cells, platelets or other microscopic particulate elements through a beam of laser light. The cells are categorised first by size and then computer analysed to sort the mixture of cellular elements into cell type by size.
Cells are labelled with fluorescent dye and then passed, in suspending medium, through a narrow dropping nozzle so that each cell is in a small droplet. A laser based detector system is used to excite fluorescence and droplets with positively fluorescent cells are given an electric charge. Charged and uncharged droplets are separated as they fall between charged plates and so collect in different tubes. The machine can be used either as an analytical tool, counting the number of labelled cells in a population or to separate the cells for subsequent growth of the selected population. Further sophistication can be built into the system by using a second laser system at right angles to the first to look at a second fluorescent label or to gauge cell size on the basis of light scatter. The great strength of the system is that it looks at large numbers of individual cells and makes possible the separation of populations with, for example: particular surface properties.
Tabulation of counted data in conjunction with size analysis enables determination of relative percentages of each specific cellular subset for which monoclonal antibody conjugates are utilised, even when the size of the cell is identical to other subset species.
Flow cytometry is a slightly imprecise but common term for the use of the Fluorescence-activated Cell Sorter (FACS).
(01 Dec 1998)
flow cytophotometry <technique> Flow cytometry is an emerging technique which holds great promise for the separation, classification and quantitation of blood cells and antibodies which affect blood cells.
Complex computerised instruments are used to pass a monocellular stream of cells, platelets or other microscopic particulate elements through a beam of laser light. The cells are categorised first by size and then computer analysed to sort the mixture of cellular elements into cell type by size.
Cells are labelled with fluorescent dye and then passed, in suspending medium, through a narrow dropping nozzle so that each cell is in a small droplet. A laser based detector system is used to excite fluorescence and droplets with positively fluorescent cells are given an electric charge. Charged and uncharged droplets are separated as they fall between charged plates and so collect in different tubes. The machine can be used either as an analytical tool, counting the number of labelled cells in a population or to separate the cells for subsequent growth of the selected population. Further sophistication can be built into the system by using a second laser system at right angles to the first to look at a second fluorescent label or to gauge cell size on the basis of light scatter. The great strength of the system is that it looks at large numbers of individual cells and makes possible the separation of populations with, for example: particular surface properties.
Tabulation of counted data in conjunction with size analysis enables determination of relative percentages of each specific cellular subset for which monoclonal antibody conjugates are utilised, even when the size of the cell is identical to other subset species.
Flow cytometry is a slightly imprecise but common term for the use of the Fluorescence-activated Cell Sorter (FACS).
(01 Dec 1998)
flow injection analysis The analysis of a chemical substance by inserting a sample into a carrier stream of reagent using a sample injection valve that propels the sample downstream where mixing occurs in a coiled tube, then passes into a flow-through detector and a recorder or other data handling device.
(12 Dec 1998)
flow karyotyping Use of flow cytometry toanalyse and/orseparate chromosomes on the basis of their DNA content.
(09 Oct 1997)
flow-over vaporiser A device for vaporization of a liquid anaesthetic by causing gases to pass over the anaesthetic or over material saturated with the anaesthetic.
(05 Mar 2000)
flow rate The amount of water that moves through an area (usually pipe) in a given period of time.
(05 Dec 1998)
flow void In magnetic resonance imaging, the absence of signal from blood whose activated protons leave a region before their magnetization is measured.
See: signal void.
(05 Mar 2000)
flow-volume curve The graph produced by plotting the instantaneous flow of respiratory gas against the simultaneous lung volume, usually during maximal forced expiration.
(05 Mar 2000)
laminar air flow unit An air-filtering system used at some transplant facilities to remove particulate matter and fungi from the air.
(16 Dec 1997)
laminar flow The relative motion of elements of a fluid along smooth parallel paths, which occurs at lower values of Reynolds number.
(05 Mar 2000)
forced expiratory flow Expiratory flow during measurement of forced vital capacity; subscripts specify the exact parameter measured, e.g., peak instantaneous flow, the instantaneous flow at some specified point on the curve of volume expired versus time, or on the flow-volume curve, the mean flow between two expired volumes.
(05 Mar 2000)
forced expiratory flow rates Measurements of rates of airflow during a forced vital capacity determination.
(12 Dec 1998)
frozen-in flow law <radiobiology> In a perfect conductor, the total magnetic flux through any surface is a constant. In a plasma which is nearly perfectly conducting, the relevant surfaces move with the plasma, the result is that the plasma is tied to the magnetic field, and the field is tied to the plasma. Motion of the plasma thus deforms the magnetic field, and vice versa. The magnetic flux is said to be frozen into the plasma.
(09 Oct 1997)
low flow principle A principle based on the observation that animals can survive prolonged vena caval occlusion without sequelae: if blood from the azygos vein alone is permitted to enter the heart, patients are perfused during cardiac and pulmonary bypass at flows much less than the normal resting cardiac output.
Synonym: low flow principle.
(05 Mar 2000)
ABO blood group <haematology> The major human blood type system which describes the oligosaccharide glycoprotein antigens found on the surface of human blood cells.
According to the type of antigen present, a person may be assigned a blood type of A, B, AB or O. A second type of antigen, the Rh factor, renders a positive or negative blood type. The ABO blood group system is important because it determines who can donate blood to or accept blood from whom.
Type A or AB blood will cause an immune reaction in people with type B blood and type B and AB blood will cause a reaction in people with type A blood.
Conversely, type O blood has no A or B antigens, so people with type O blood are universal donors.
And since AB blood already produces both antigens, people who are type AB can accept any of the other blood types without suffering an immune reaction.
(04 Jul 1999)
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