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"blood flow meter"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® blood urea nitrogen ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò
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  ¿ä¼Ò´Â ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀÇ Å»¾Æ¹Ì³ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý±ä ¾Ï³ë´Ï¾Æ¿Í Åº»ê°¡½º·ÎºÎÅÍ °£¿¡¼­ ÇÕ¼ºµÈ´Ù. Ç÷Áß¿¡¼­´Â Ç÷Àå°ú Ç÷±¸ÀÇ ¹°¼ººÐ ¾È¿¡ ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. Ç÷¾×¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò´Â ÄáÆÏÅ丮¿¡¼­ ¿©°úµÇ¸ç ÀϺΠ¿ä¼¼°ü¿¡¼­ ÀçÈí¼öµÇ°í, ³ª¸ÓÁö°¡ ¿ÀÁÜÁß¿¡ ¹è¼³µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Ç÷¾×¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò´Â ÄáÆÏ±â´ÉÀÇ ÀúÇÏ¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ°¡µÇÁö¸¸, ½Ä»ç´Ü¹éÁú ¼·Ãë·®, Á¶Á÷ºØ±«, À§Àå°ü ÃâÇ÷ µî°ú Å»¼ö µî ¼øÈ¯Ç÷¾×·®ÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î º¯µ¿µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood product ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×Á¦Á¦
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  1. »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» ¼ººÐº°·Î ºÐ¸®ÇÏ¿©, ±×°ÍÀ» ¿ø·á·Î Á¦Á¶ÇÑ ÀǾàǰ. ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾ç µûÀ§¿¡ ¼öÇ÷Çϴ ÀûÇ÷±¸, ¹éÇ÷º´-ÀÚ»ö¹Ýº´ÀÇ ÃâÇ÷À» ¸Ü°ÔÇϴ Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ, È­»óÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ¾²´Â Ç÷Àå, »êÈÄ ÃâÇ÷À» ¸Ü°Ô Çϴ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿ø µûÀ§°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. 2. »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °Ë»çÇϴµ¥ ¾²´Â ¾à.
¿µ¹® blood group ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×Çü
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  »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Ç׿ø¼ºÀ» °¡Áø ¹°ÁúÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. Á鿪ÇÐÀû ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö Àִ ¹°ÁúÀ» Ç¥¸é¿¡ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡´Â À̰Ͱú ¹ÝÀÀÇÒ ¼ö°¡ Àִ Ç×üµµ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×Àº À̰Ϳ¡ µû¶ó ¸î°¡Áö ÇüÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ°í, À̰ÍÀ» Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷¾×ÇüÀº ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡ Àִ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´À³Ä¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö·Î ºÐ·ùµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀΠÇ÷¾×ÇüÀÇ ±¸ºÐ ¹æ¹ý¿¡´Â ABOÇ÷¾×Çü°ú RhÇ÷¾×ÇüÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  1. ABO Ç÷¾×Çü
  
  °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ°í Àִ Ç÷¾×Çü ±¸ºÐ¹ý. ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡´Â A, BÇüÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö ¹°ÁúÀ» Çϳª, È¤Àº µÑ, ¶Ç´Â Çϳªµµ °¡ÁöÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇǼӿ¡´Â À̰Ͱú ¹ÝÀÀÇØ¼­ ÀûÇ÷±¸¸¦ ÆÄ±«Çϰųª ÀÀÁý½Ãų ¼ö Àִ ¹°Áú(Ç×ü)ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ¹°·Ð ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ °¡Áö°í Àִ ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü´Â Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
  
  -AÇü Ç÷¾×Çü£­ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡ AÇ׿ø, Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ B¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü
  
  -BÇü Ç÷¾×Çü£­ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡ BÇ׿ø, Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ A¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü
  
  -ABÇü Ç÷¾×Çü£­ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡ A, BÇ׿ø, Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ A,B¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü¸¦ °¡ÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
  
  -OÇü Ç÷¾×Çü£­ÀûÇ÷±¸ Ç¥¸é¿¡ A, BÇ׿ø ¸ðµÎ¸¦ °¡ÁöÁö ¾Ê°í, Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ A, B¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç׿øÀ» ¸ðµÎ °¡Áø´Ù.
  
  ´ë°³ À̰ÍÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öÇ÷ÀǠŸ´ç¼º ¿©ºÎ¸¦ Á¶»çÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸¾à AÇü Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǸ¦ BÇü Ç÷¾×ÇüÀÇ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¼öÇ÷Çϸé BÇü Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø ÀÚÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡ Àִ A¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü¶§¹®¿¡ µé¾î¿Â AÇüÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸´Â ÆÄ±«µÇ°Å³ª, ÀÀÁýÀÌ µÈ´Ù. OÇüÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸´Â Ç¥¸é¿¡ A, BÀÇ ¾î¶°ÇÑ ¹°Áúµµ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼­ ¾î¶°ÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¼öÇ÷ÇØµµ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. À̿͠°°Àº ¿ø¸®·Î ABÇüÀÇ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷Àº Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ A, B¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü¸¦ ¸ðµÎ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¾î¶°ÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ̶󵵠¹ÞÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  2. RhÇ÷¾×Çü
  
  ÀûÇ÷±¸Ç¥¸é¿¡ Àִ D¶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» ³ª´©´Â ¹æ¹ý. ¸¸¾à D¶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀǠǥ¸é¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϸé Rh(+), Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Rh(£­)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ABOÇ÷¾×Çü¿¡¼­¿Í °°ÀÌ Rh(+)Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áö´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡´Â D¶ó´Â ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ Rh(£­)Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ» °¡Áø »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÇǼӿ¡´Â D¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ABOÇ÷¾×Çü°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¼öÇ÷ÀǠŸ´ç¼ºÀ» °áÁ¤Çϴµ¥ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood urea nitrogen(BUN) ÇÑ±Û Ç÷Áß¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò
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  Ç÷¾×¼ÓÀÇ ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ä¼Ò¶õ ´Ü¹éÁúÀ̳ª ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀÇ ÃÖÁ¾»ê¹°·Î½á °£¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÇ¾î ÄáÆÏÀ¸·Î ¹èÃâµÇ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Àΰ£¿¡°Ô ¾ø¾î¼­´Â ¾ÈµÉ ´Ü¹éÁú°ú ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀÇ »ê¹°À̹ǷΠ»ç¶÷¿¡°Õ ¾ðÁ¦³ª ÀÏÁ¤·®ÀÌ »ý»êµÈ´Ù. ÄáÆÏÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ ³ª»Ü °æ¿ì¿¡´Â À̰ÍÀÌ ÄáÆÏÀ¸·Î ¹è¼³µÇÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¸ö¼Ó¿¡ ÃàÀûµÈ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÄáÆÏÀÇ ±â´ÉÃøÁ¤¿¡ À̰ÍÀÌ À̿렵ȴÙ.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • flow rate
    1. À¯¼Ó 2. À¯·®
  • flow resistance
    È帧ÀúÇ×, À¯·®ÀúÇ×
  • flow signal
    È帧½ÅÈ£, À¯µ¿½ÅÈ£
  • flow velocity profile
    È帧¼ÓµµºÐÆ÷»ó, À¯¼ÓºÐÆ÷»ó
  • flow volume curve
    À¯·®¿ë·®°î¼±
  • forced expiratory flow
    °­Á¦³¯¼ûÀ¯·®
  • gas flow
    1. °¡½ºÈ帧 2. °¡½ºÀ¯·®
  • high flow method
    °íÀ¯·®¹ý
  • high intensity proton flow
    °í°­µµ¾çÀÚÈ帧, °í°­µµ¾çÀÚÀ¯µ¿
  • inspiratory triggering flow
    µé¼ûÀ¯¹ß±â·ù
  • kettle flow
    ÄÉÆ²À¯·®
  • laminar flow
    °áÈ帧, ÃþÆÇ·ù
  • maximal expiratory flow
    Ãִ볯¼ûÀ¯·®, ÃÖ´ëÈ£±â·®
  • maximal midexpiratory flow rate
    ÃÖ°íÁß°£³¯¼ûÀ¯¼Ó, ÃÖ°íÁß°£È£±âÀ¯¼Ó
  • maximum expiratory flow rate
    ÃÖ°í³¯¼ûÀ¯¼Ó, ÃÖ°íÈ£±âÀ¯¼Ó
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 8 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • blood type
    Ç÷¾×Çü
  • blood coagulation test
    Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í°Ë»ç
  • blood sugar test
    Ç÷´ç°Ë»ç
  • occult blood test
    ÀáÇ÷°Ë»ç
  • blood volume
    Ç÷¾×·®
  • blood vessel
    Ç÷°ü
  • circulating blood volume
    ¼øÈ¯Ç÷¾×·®
  • effective blood volume
    À¯È¿Ç÷¾×·®
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • flow cytometer
    È帧¼¼Æ÷ÃøÁ¤±â
  • flow cytometry
    È帧¼¼Æ÷ÃøÁ¤
  • flow volume curve
    À¯·®¿ë·®°î¼±
  • laminar flow cabinet
    ±â·ù½Ä¹«±Õ½ÇÇè´ë
  • proton flow deficit
    ¾çÀÚÈ帧°áÇÌ
  • effective renal plasma flow
    À¯È¿ÄáÆÏÇ÷Àå·ù·®
  • in-flow effect
    À¯ÀÔÈ¿°ú
  • flow
    È帧, À¯·®
  • flow rate
    À¯¼Ó, À¯·®
  • flow resistance
    È帧ÀúÇ×, À¯·®ÀúÇ×
  • flow signal
    È帧½ÅÈ£, À¯µ¿½ÅÈ£
  • flow void
    È帧°ø¹é, À¯µ¿°ø¹é
  • flow compensated pulse sequence
    È帧º¸»óÆÞ½º¿¬¼â
  • flow compensation gradient technique
    È帧º¸»ó±â¿ï±â±â¹ý
  • flow sensitive gradient echo sequence
    È帧¹Î°¨±â¿ï±â¸Þ¾Æ¸®¿¬¼â
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • BUN=> blood urea nitrogen
    Ç÷¾× ¿ä¼Ò Áú¼Ò
  • BUN=£¾blood urea nitrogen
    Ç÷Áß¿ä¼ÒÁú¼Ò.
  • CBC =>complete blood count
    ÀüÇ÷±¸°è»ê(Ä¡)
  • Diego blood group system
    µð¿¡°í Ç÷¾×Çü°è
  • Kell blood group system
    ÄÌÇ÷¾×Çü±º
  • Kidd blood group system
    ۵åÇ÷¾×Çü±º
  • Lewis blood group system
    ·çÀ̽º Ç÷¾×Çü±º
  • Lutheran blood group system
    ·çÅͶõ Ç÷¾×Çü±º
  • Lutheran blood groups
    ·çÅ×¶õÇ÷¾×±º
  • Lutheran s blood groups
    ·çÅ×¶õÇ÷¾×±º.
  • MBP=£¾mean blood pressure
    Áß°£Ç÷¾Ð ¡ìÀÏÀÎÀÇ¡í, Æò±ÕÇ÷¾Ð.
  • Manson blood fluke
    ¸¸¼ÕÇ÷ÈíÃæ
  • OMNISTIK blood gas syringe
    ¿È´Ï½ºÆ½Ç÷¾×°¡½ºÁÖ»ç±â
  • P blood group system
    PÇ÷¾×Çü±º
  • RBC=£¾red blood cell
    ÀûÇ÷±¸.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • meter mask
    ¹ÌÅ͸¶½ºÅ© ÊÙºñÇà»ç°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÊÙ.
  • nitrogen meter
    Áú¼Ò°è(òòáÈͪ).
  • noise level meter
    ¼ÒÀ½°è(ËÛËôË­).
  • noise level meter
    ¼ÒÀ½°è
  • oxygen meter
    »ê¼Ò¹ÌÅÍ, »ê¼Ò°è(ß«áÈͪ).
  • pH meter
    pH ¹ÌÅÍ
  • pH meter
    pH¹ÌÅÍ, »êµµÃøÁ¤±â(ß«öô ö´ïÒÐï).
  • personal meter
    Àοø°è±â(¡­ÍªÐï).
  • potential acuity meter
    ÀáÀç½Ã·ÂÃøÁ¤±â
  • rate meter
    °è¼öÀ²°è(ͪâ¦ëÒͪ).
  • reverberation meter
    ¹ÝÇâ°è(ÚãúÂͪ).
  • roentgen per hour per meter=rhm
    ´ÜÀ§½Ã°£°Å¸®´ç·ÛÆ®°Õ
  • sitting height meter
    Á°í°è(̡˭˭).
  • sound level meter
    À½¾ÐÃøÁ¤±â
  • sound level meter
    ¼ÒÀ½°è(áÓëåͪ).
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • flow encoding axis
    À¯µ¿ºÎȣȭÃà
  • flow misregistration
    À¯µ¿¿Àµî·Ï
  • flow phenomena
    À¯µ¿Çö»ó
  • flow related enhancement
    À¯µ¿°ü·ÃÁõ°­
  • flow sensitive gradient echo sequence
    À¯µ¿¹Î°¨°æ»ç¿¡ÄÚ¿¬¼â
  • flow signal
    À¯µ¿½ÅÈ£
  • flow velocity profile
    À¯¼ÓºÐÆ÷»ó
  • flow void
    À¯µ¿°ø¹é
  • flow void sign
    À¯µ¿°ø¹é¡ÈÄ
  • high intensity proton flow
    °í°­µµ¾çÀÚÀ¯µ¿
  • in-flow effect
    À¯ÀÔ È¿°ú
  • in-plane flow misregistration
    Æò¸é³»À¯µ¿¿Àµî·Ï
  • laminar flow
    Ãþ·ù
  • low intensity void in proton flow
    ¾ç¼ºÀÚÈ帧ÀÇ Àú°­µµ¼Ò½Ç
  • parabolic flow
    Æ÷¹°¼±ÇüÀ¯Ã¼È帧
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
CBL circulating blood lymphocytes; chronic blood loss; cord blood leukocytes
DRBC denaturated red blood cell; dog red blood cell; donkey red blood cell
NRBC National Rare Blood Club; normal red blood cell; nucleated red blood cell
RBC red blood cell; red blood corpuscle; red blood count
WBC well baby care/clinic; white blood cell; white blood cell count; whole blood cell count
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
CBF Cochlear Blood Flow
CoBF Cochlear blood flow
CBF Coronary blood flow
CBFV Coronary blood flow velocity
CSBF Coronary sinus blood flow
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • proton flow deficit
    ¾çÀÚ À¯µ¿ °áÇÌ
  • quantitative flow measurement
    Á¤·®Àû À¯·® ÃøÁ¤
  • renal plasma flow
    ½Å Ç÷Àå·ù, ½Å Ç÷Àå·ù·®
  • salivary flow rate
    Ÿ¾× ºÐºñÀ²
  • stimulated parotid flow rate
    Àڱؼº ÀÌÇϼ± ºÐºñÀ²
  • streamline flow
    À¯¼±Çü È帧
  • tear flow
    ´«¹° È帧, ´©¾×·ù
  • to and fro flow
    ÀüÈÄ À¯µ¿
  • total flow
    ÃÑ À¯·®, Àüü À¯·®
  • ABO blood group system
    ABO Ç÷¾×Çü°è, ABO Ç÷¾×Çü °èÅë
    A, B´Â ¿ì¼º, O´Â ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î¼­, A, B, AB, OÇüÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
  • arterial blood gas
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ °¡½º ºÐ¾Ð
  • arterial blood gas study
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ °³½º ºÐ¾Ð ÃøÁ¤
  • artificial blood vessel
    Àΰø Ç÷°ü
  • autoimmune blood dyscrasia
    ÀÚ°¡ ¸é¿ª¼º Ç÷¾× ÀÌ»ó
  • autologous blood recovery system
    ÀÚ°¡ Ç÷¾× ȸº¹ ÀåÄ¡
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
flow karyotyping Use of flow cytometry toanalyse and/orseparate chromosomes on the basis of their DNA content.
(09 Oct 1997)
flow-over vaporiser A device for vaporization of a liquid anaesthetic by causing gases to pass over the anaesthetic or over material saturated with the anaesthetic.
(05 Mar 2000)
flow rate The amount of water that moves through an area (usually pipe) in a given period of time.
(05 Dec 1998)
flow void In magnetic resonance imaging, the absence of signal from blood whose activated protons leave a region before their magnetization is measured.
See: signal void.
(05 Mar 2000)
flow-volume curve The graph produced by plotting the instantaneous flow of respiratory gas against the simultaneous lung volume, usually during maximal forced expiration.
(05 Mar 2000)
laminar air flow unit An air-filtering system used at some transplant facilities to remove particulate matter and fungi from the air.
(16 Dec 1997)
laminar flow The relative motion of elements of a fluid along smooth parallel paths, which occurs at lower values of Reynolds number.
(05 Mar 2000)
forced expiratory flow Expiratory flow during measurement of forced vital capacity; subscripts specify the exact parameter measured, e.g., peak instantaneous flow, the instantaneous flow at some specified point on the curve of volume expired versus time, or on the flow-volume curve, the mean flow between two expired volumes.
(05 Mar 2000)
forced expiratory flow rates Measurements of rates of airflow during a forced vital capacity determination.
(12 Dec 1998)
frozen-in flow law <radiobiology> In a perfect conductor, the total magnetic flux through any surface is a constant. In a plasma which is nearly perfectly conducting, the relevant surfaces move with the plasma, the result is that the plasma is tied to the magnetic field, and the field is tied to the plasma. Motion of the plasma thus deforms the magnetic field, and vice versa. The magnetic flux is said to be frozen into the plasma.
(09 Oct 1997)
low flow principle A principle based on the observation that animals can survive prolonged vena caval occlusion without sequelae: if blood from the azygos vein alone is permitted to enter the heart, patients are perfused during cardiac and pulmonary bypass at flows much less than the normal resting cardiac output.
Synonym: low flow principle.
(05 Mar 2000)
ABO blood group <haematology> The major human blood type system which describes the oligosaccharide glycoprotein antigens found on the surface of human blood cells.
According to the type of antigen present, a person may be assigned a blood type of A, B, AB or O. A second type of antigen, the Rh factor, renders a positive or negative blood type. The ABO blood group system is important because it determines who can donate blood to or accept blood from whom.
Type A or AB blood will cause an immune reaction in people with type B blood and type B and AB blood will cause a reaction in people with type A blood.
Conversely, type O blood has no A or B antigens, so people with type O blood are universal donors.
And since AB blood already produces both antigens, people who are type AB can accept any of the other blood types without suffering an immune reaction.
(04 Jul 1999)
Almen's test for blood Glacial acetic acid, gum guaiac solution, and hydrogen peroxide are added to an aqueous suspension of the suspected stain; if occult blood or blood pigment is present, a blue colour develops.
Synonym: guaiac test, Schonbein's test, van Deen's test.
(05 Mar 2000)
arterial blood Blood that is oxygenated in the lungs, found in the left chambers of the heart and in the arteries, and relatively bright red.
(05 Mar 2000)
arterial blood gas A test which analyses arterial blood for oxygen, carbon dioxide and bicarbonate content in addition to blood pH. Used to test the effectiveness of respiration.
Acronym: ABG
(17 Oct 1997)
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