| beta NF | beta- naphtoflavone |
|---|---|
| beta NGF | Beta nerve growth factor |
| beta PP | Beta Protein Precursor |
| beta PP | beta amyloid precursor protein |
| beta TCP | beta tricalcium phosphate |
| beta Thal | beta thalassaemia |
| beta VLDL | beta very low density lipoprotein |
| beta,gamma-meATP | beta, gamma-MethyleneATP |
| beta-3-AR | Beta-3-adrenergic receptor |
| beta-AP | Beta-amyloid peptide |
| 3 beta-HSD | 3 beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenasel delta 5-->4-isomerase |
|---|---|
| 3 beta-HSD | 3 beta-hydroxy-steroid dehydrogenase/delta 5-delta 4 isomerase |
| 3 beta-HSDH | 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase |
| 4 beta-PMA | 4 beta-Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate |
| 4 beta-PDB | 4 beta-phorbol 12, 13-dibutyrate |
| beta-aspartyl(acetylglucosamine) | Misnomer for 1-(beta-asparagino)-N-acetylglucosamine or 1-(beta-aspartamido)-N-acetylglucosamine, or, formally, 1-(beta-l-aspartamido)-N-2-acetamido-1,2-dideoxy-beta-d-glucose; a compound of N-acetylglucosamine and asparagine, linked via the amide nitrogen of the latter and carbon-1 of the former. An important structural linkage in many glycoproteins. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| beta-aspartyldipeptidase | <enzyme> Catalyses the hydrolytic cleavage of a beta-linked aspartic residue from the n-terminus of a polypeptide; formetly EC 3.4.13.10 Registry number: EC 3.4.19.5 Synonym: beta-aspartylpeptidase, isoaspartyl dipeptidase, beta-aspartyl-peptidase, l-beta-aspartyl dipeptidase (26 Jun 1999) |
| beta-blocker | <pharmacology> A large group of medications that act to block specific receptors in the nervous system. A drug that induces adrenergic blockade at either á1 or á2 adrenergic receptors or at both. The effect of beta-blockade results in slowing of the heart rate, reduction in blood pressure and reduced anxiety. Beta-blockers are used in the treatment of angina, heart arrhythmias, high blood pressure, mitral valve prolapse and other conditions. (06 Oct 1997) |
| beta-carboline-2-N-methyltransferase | <enzyme> Brain enzyme may have a role in development of idiopathic parkinson disease by forming n-methylated beta-carbolinium cations Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: betac-2-nmt (26 Jun 1999) |
| beta-carotene | An antioxidant which protects cells against oxidation damage that can lead to cancer. Beta carotene is converted, as needed, to vitamin A. A yellow carotenoid pigment that gives a reddish colour to plants such as carrots and tomatoes. It is often used as a vitamin supplement because the liver can convert it into Vitamin A. Food sources of beta-carotene include vegetables such as carrots, sweet potatoes, spinach and other leafy green vegetables; and fruit such as cantaloupes and apricots. Excessive carotene in the diet can temporarily yellow the skin, a condition called carotenaemia, commonly seen in infants fed largely mushed carrots. (12 Dec 1998) |
| beta-carotene 15,15'-dioxygenase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the reaction of beta-carotene plus O2 producing two retinals. Synonym: beta-carotene cleavage enzyme, carotenase, carotinase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-carotene cleavage enzyme | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the reaction of beta-carotene plus O2 producing two retinals. Synonym: beta-carotene cleavage enzyme, carotenase, carotinase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-carotene hydroxylase | <enzyme> O2-dependent NADPH-dependent monooxygenase from erwinia herbicola; forms zeaxanthin; amino acid sequence has been determined; genbank m87280 Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- Synonym: beta-carotene monooxygenase, crtz gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| beta-cell src-homology tyrosine kinase | <enzyme> A murine frk (fyn-related kinase) homolog; genbank l36132; do not confuse with brain-specific kinase bsk Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: beta-cell sh tk, bsk protein, sh tk, bsk gene product, sh tk (26 Jun 1999) |
| beta-chlorovinyldichloroarsine | C2H2AsCl3; dichloro(2-chlorovinyl)arsine;a war gas. It is a vesicant, a lung irritant like mustard gas, a systemic poison entering the circulation through the lungs or skin, and a mitotic poison arresting mitosis in the metaphase; dimercaprol is the antidote. Synonym: beta-chlorovinyldichloroarsine. Origin: W. Lee Lewis, U.S. Chemist 1898-1943 (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-corticotropin | Acid-or pepsin-degraded beta-corticotropin. Synonym: corticotropin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-cortol | Alpha-Cortol with a 20b-OH group; the 5b enantiomer of beta-allocortol, found in urine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-cortolone | Alpha-Cortolone with a 20b-OH group; the 5b enantiomer of beta-allocortolone, found in urine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-cyclohexenyl carotenoid epoxidase | <enzyme> Isolated from the pepper capsicum annuum; genbank x91491 Registry number: EC 1.14.14.- Synonym: beta-chc epoxidase (26 Jun 1999) |
| beta-cyclopiazonate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Catalyses the conversion of beta-cyclopiazonic acid to alpha-cyclopiazonic acid, forming a 5-ring fused system connecting the pyrrole and indole rings; minor descriptor (75-83); on-line and index medicus search oxidoreductases (75-83) Registry number: EC 1.3.99.9 Synonym: beta-cyclopiazonate oxidocyclase (26 Jun 1999) |
| poly(beta-D-mannuronate) lyase | <enzyme> Amino acid sequence has been determined for sp1 and sp2 isoenzymes from midgut of wreath shell, turbo cornutus Registry number: EC 4.2.2.3 Synonym: poly(1,4-beta-d-mannuronide)lyase, alginate lyase I, alginate lyase, aly gene product, mannuronate lyase sp1, mannuronate lyase sp2 (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| poly-beta-glucosaminidase | <enzyme> An enzyme which breaks down chitin, which is a polysaccharide that forms the hard outer shell of arthropods (insects, spiders, crustaceans, etc.), and the cell walls of fungi, and some algae. (09 Oct 1997) |
| poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate | <biochemistry> A common storage material of prokaryotic cells consisting of a polymer of beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) or other beta-alkanoic acids (PHA). (09 Oct 1997) |
| poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate polymerase | <enzyme> 3rd enzyme of the poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate biosynthetic pathway in alcaligens eutrophus; acts via, an acyl s-enzyme intermediate Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: phb polymerase, phb synthase, phac gene product, poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate synthetase (26 Jun 1999) |
| polyketide beta-ketoacylsynthase | <enzyme> A component of polyketide synthase complex; mapped by analogy with fatty acid synthetase complex. Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: pks beta-ketoacyl synthase, acti gene product, actinorhodin polyketide synthase (26 Jun 1999) |
| polymerase beta | A class of mammalian DNA polymerases in the nucleus that do not have a role in replication but may function in DNA repair. Synonym: polymerase b. (05 Mar 2000) |
| PPM-1 beta-lactamase | <enzyme> From a cefuroxime-resistant strain of proteus mirabilis Registry number: EC 3.5.2.- Synonym: beta-lactamase fpm-1, fujisawa proteus mirabilis oxyiminocephalosporinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cyanocobalamin beta-ligand transferase | <enzyme> Cytosolic enzyme utilizing fad, NADPH and reduced glutathione; forms glutathionylcobalamin from cyanocobalamin Registry number: EC 2.5.1.- Synonym: ccbl transferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| pregnancy-associated beta-plasma protein | A beta-globulin now believed to be a pregnancy-specific protein. Its plasma levels increase steadily during pregnancy until the end of gestation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pregnancy-specific beta 1-glycoprotein | A glycoprotein with the electrophoretic mobility of a beta-1 globulin. It is produced by the placental trophoblast and secreted into the maternal bloodstream during pregnancy. It can be detected 18 days after ovulation and its concentration in plasma rises steadily until, at the end of gestation, it reaches 200 mg/ml. It has been proposed as a measure of placental function for fertility control and is a candidate for an early pregnancy test. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cystathionine beta-lyase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the hydrolysis of l-cystathionine to pyruvate, l-homocysteine, and NH3. See: cystathionine gamma-lyase. Synonym: beta-cystathionase, cystine lyase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cystathionine beta-synthase | <enzyme> A multifunctional pyridoxal phosphate enzyme. In the second stage of cysteine biosynthesis it catalyses the reaction of homocysteine with serine to form cystathionine with the elimination of water. Chemical name: L-Serine hydro-lyase (adding homocysteine) Registry number: EC 4.2.1.22 (12 Dec 1998) |
| progesterone 5 beta-reductase | <enzyme> A stereospecific enzyme; forms 5 beta-pregnane-3,20-dione from progesterone; see also progesterone 5 alpha-reductase Registry number: EC 1.3.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| proline-beta-naphthylamidase | <enzyme> From pig intestinal mucosa; hydrolyzes proline-beta-naphthylamidase; distinct from proline aminopeptidase; inhibited by active site serine-specific protease inhibitors Registry number: EC 3.4.11.- Synonym: pro-naphthylamidase (26 Jun 1999) |
| xyloglucan 4-beta-D-glucosyltransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses formation of xyloglucan from udp-glucose Registry number: EC 2.4.1.- Synonym: xylo-glctransferase, xyloglucan glucosyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : beta-Crystallin Basic Principal Polypeptide, B Chain, beta-Crystallin, B-Crystallin, beta, beta B Crystallin, beta Crystallin B Chain
Synonyms : beta-Crystallin, beta Crystallin, beta Crystallins
Synonyms : beta Cyclodextrins
Synonyms : beta Defensins
Synonyms : beta-Endorphin (1-31), beta Endorphin
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| betaine |
a sweet tasting alkaloid that occurs in sugar beets
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| beta decay |
radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of a beta particle
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| beta radiation |
radiation of beta particles during radioactive decay
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| beta particle |
an electron emitted from an atomic nucleus during beta decay.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
|
| beta |
Beta (upper case Β, lower case β) is the second letter of the Greek alphabet. It seems to have come from the Phoenician word "beth" that means "house" or "tent". The shape of B represented that thing itself (tent), the usual house of the Semites. In the Ancient Greek language, it was pronounced , but in Modern Greek is pronounced . In the system of Greek numerals it has a value of 2. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/β
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