| adenosine diphosphoglucose glucohydrolase | <enzyme> Splits adpglucose to ADP and glucose Registry number: EC 3.1.4.- (26 Jun 1999) |
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| adenosine kinase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the formation of ADP plus AMP from adenosine plus ATP. It can serve as a salvage mechanism for returning adenosine to nucleic acids. Chemical name: ATP:adenosine 5'-phosphotransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.1.20 (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenosine monophosphate | <chemical> Adenylic acid. Adenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position. Chemical name: 5'-Adenylic acid (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenosine nucleosidase | <enzyme> An enzyme hydrolyzing adenosine to adenine and d-ribose. Synonym: adenosinase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine phosphosulfate | <chemical> 5'-adenylic acid, monoanhydride with sulfuric acid. The initial compound formed by the action of ATP sulfurylase on sulfate ions after sulfate uptake. Synonym: adenosine sulfatophosphate; aps. Chemical name: 5'-Adenylic acid, monoanhydride with sulfuric acid (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenosine tetraphosphatase | <enzyme> Catalyses hydrolysis of nucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate to yield nucleoside triphosphate and orthophosphate; isolated from seeds of yellow lupin lupinus luteus Registry number: EC 3.6.1.14 Synonym: p4a phosphohydrolase, adenosine 5'-tetraphosphate phosphohydrolase, nucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate phosphohydrolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| adenosine tetraphosphate | A condensation product of adenosine with tetraphosphoric acid at the 5' position. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine triphosphatase | <enzyme> A group of enzymes which catalyze the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with another function such as transporting calcium across a membrane. These enzymes may be dependent on calcium, magnesium, anions, h+, or DNA. Chemical name: ATP phosphohydrolase Registry number: EC 3.6.1.3 (12 Dec 1998) |
| rRNA (adenosine-O-2'-)methyltransferase | <enzyme> Forms 2'-o-methyladenosine; ermd protein methylates a specific residue on 23s rrna to confer macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin b resistance; emre specifically modifies 23s rrna by n6,n6-dimethylation of a2058; has been sequenced; genbank x82668 (emrc) Registry number: EC 2.1.1.66 Synonym: rrna(adenine-2-)methyltransferase, ribosomal RNA methylase, rrna methylase, ermd gene product, ermc' gene product, 23s ribosomal RNA a1067 2'-methyltransferase, 23s rrna methylase, ermsf methyltransferase, tlra methyltransferase, thiostrepton-resistance methylase, thiostrepton-resistance-encoding gene product, tsnr gene product, erme methyltransferase, 23s ribosomal RNA a2058 methyltransferase, ermc methyltransferase, ermam methyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| poly adenosine diphosphate ribose | <chemical> A polynucleotide formed from NAD in the presence of NAD+ nucleosidase. Chemical name: Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'-5-ester with D-ribose, homopolymer (12 Dec 1998) |
| dsRNA adenosine deaminase | <enzyme> Catalyses the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to form inosines; activity simulates double-stranded RNA unwinding; double-stranded RNA is preferred substrate Registry number: EC 3.5.4.- Synonym: double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase, dsrna-specific adenosine deaminase, red1 (enzyme), red2 (enzyme), adarb2 (26 Jun 1999) |
| 7-(adenosine-5-pyrophosphoryl)-D-sedoheptulose synthase | <enzyme> Transketolase-like enzyme; adpribose and fructose-6-phosphate yields 7-(adenosine-5'-pyrophosphoryl)-d-sedoheptulose Registry number: EC 2.2.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| 8-bromo cyclic adenosine monophosphate | <chemical> 8-bromoadenosine cyclic 3',5'-(hydrogen phosphate). A long-acting derivative of cyclic AMP. It is an activator of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase, but resistant to degradation by cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase. Chemical name: Adenosine, 8-bromo-, cyclic 3',5'-(hydrogen phosphate) (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenosine triphosphate |
[ATP] The fuel used by muscles. There is a small amount of ATP stored in the muscles. It only lasts a short time before it needs to be replenished. Creatine phosphate can be used to replenish ATP, but is also in very short supply. These two fuels can be replenished by one of two methods ?either aerobic or anaerobic metabolism.
출처: www.octra.on.ca/articles/glossary.html
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| adenosine triphosphate |
ATP, C 10 H 16 N 5 O 13 P 3 , is an organic compound composed of adenine, the sugar ribose, and three phosphate groups. It serves as the major energy source within the cell to drive a number of biological processes such as photosynthesis, muscle contraction, and the synthesis of proteins.
출처: qt2.tn.tudelft.nl/~hadley/nanoscience/glossary.htm...
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| adenosine triphosphate |
An important high energy compound, which is present in your muscle fibers. Especially used during the anabolic and anti-catabolic phase of working muscles.
출처: www.austinwebworks.com/muscle/glossary.html
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