| A/P | abdominal/perineal; antepartum; ascites/plasma [ratio] |
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| AT | abdominal thrusts; achievement test; Achilles tendon; Achard-Thiers [syndrome]; adaptive thermogenes... |
| ATI | abdominal trauma index |
| AXR | abdominal x-ray [examination] |
| BAT | basic aid training; best available technology; blunt abdominal trauma; brown adipose tissue |
| abdominal ring | The opening in the transversalis fascia through which the ductus deferens (or round ligament in the female) and gonadal vessels enter the inguinal canal. Located midway between anterior superior iliac spine and pubic tubercle, it is bounded medially by the lateral umbilical ligament (inferior epigastric vessels) and inferiorly by the inguinal ligament. Indirect inguinal hernias exit the abdominal cavity via the deep inguinal ring Synonym: annulus inguinalis profundus, abdominal ring, annulus abdominalis, internal inguinal ring. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| abdominal sac | The part of the embryonic celom that becomes the abdominal cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominal salpingectomy | Removal of one or both fallopian tubes through an abdominal incision. Synonym: celiosalpingectomy, laparosalpingectomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominal salpingo-oophorectomy | Removal of the fallopian tube and ovary through an abdominal incision. Synonym: abdominal salpingo-oophorectomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominal section | Transabdominal incision into the peritoneal cavity. Synonym: abdominal section, laparotomy, ventrotomy. Origin: celio-+ G. Tome, incision Vaginal celiotomy, opening the peritoneal cavity through the vagina. Synonym: culdotomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominal typhoid | <disease, microbiology> An infectious febrile illness usually spread by contamination of food, milk or water supplies with Salmonella typhi, either directly by sewage, indirectly by flies or by faulty personal hygiene. There are less than 600 cases per year in the us. Asymptomatic carriers harbor the organism in their gallbladder and excrete it in their stools for years. Average incubation time is 10-14 days. Fever, diarrhoeal stools (often bloody), abdominal pain, malaise and a rose coloured rash on the upper abdomen are seen. Severe cases may progress to delirium and obtundation. Complications include glomerulonephritis. Treatment includes intravenous fluids and antibiotics (chloramphenicol or ampicillin). Vaccines are recommended for travel to endemic areas. (27 Sep 1997) |
| abdominal wall fat pad biopsy | <investigation, procedure, surgery> The removal of a small specimen of the abdominal wall fat pad for microscopic examination. Often used in the diagnosis of amyloidosis. Performed with a local anaesthetic. (25 Jun 1999) |
| abdominal zones | The topographical subdivisions of the abdomen; based on subdividing the abdomen by the transpyloric, interspinous and midclavicular planes; including the right and left hypochondriac, right and left lateral, right and left inguinal, and the unpaired epigastric, umbilical and pubic regions. Synonym: regiones abdominis, abdominal zones. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominales | <marine biology> A group including the greater part of fresh water fishes, and many marine ones, having the ventral fins under the abdomen behind the pectorals. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| abdominalia | <zoology> A group of cirripeds having abdominal appendages. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| abdominal aortic aneurysm |
An aneurysm is a weakening of the wall of a blood vessel. The wall bulges and can burst. An abdominal aortic aneurysm is a weakening of the wall of the major artery leading from the heart down to the abdomen causing sudden death. Surgery can repair the weakened wall of the aorta before it bursts. This is complex, specialized surgery.
출처: https://www.bcbscny.org/apps/HospitalQuality/terms...
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| abdominal muscles |
The large group of muscles that assists in the regular breathing movement and supports the muscles of the spine while lifting and keeps other abdominal organs and intestines in place.
출처: www.bdid.com/termsa.htm
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| abdominal hysterectomy |
A cut is made in the lower abdomen to expose the tissues and blood vessels that surround the uterus and cervix. These tissues are cut and the blood vessels are tied off to remove the uterus. Stitches are placed in these deep structures, which will eventually dissolve and do not need to be removed. The uterus is removed from the top of the vagina and the vagina is closed to prevent infection and to keep the intestines from dropping downward.
출처: www.womenandinfants.com/body.cfm
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| abdominal |
Pertaining to the belly or abdomen. Pelvic fins are abdominal if situated well behind the pectoral fins.
출처: imnh.isu.edu/digitalatlas/glossary/letter.asp
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| abdominal hysterectomy |
the uterus is removed through the abdomen via a surgical incision.
출처: www.holyname.org/health_information_resources/heal...
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