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trochlear spine A spicule of bone arising from the edge of the trochlear fovea, giving attachment to the pulley of the superior oblique muscle of the eyeball.
Synonym: spina trochlearis.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlear synovial bursa <anatomy> The synovial sheath enclosing the tendon of the superior oblique muscle as it passes through the trochlea.
Synonym: vagina tendinis musculi obliqui superioris, synovial trochlear bursa, trochlear synovial bursa, vagina synovialis trochleae.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochleariform Pulley-shaped.
Synonym: trochlear, trochleariform, trochlearis.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochlearis Synonym: trochlear.
Synonym: trochleiform.
Origin: L.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochleary <anatomy> Pertaining to, or connected with, a trochlea; trochlear; as, the trochleary, or trochlear, nerve.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
trochleiform Pulley-shaped.
Synonym: trochlear, trochleariform, trochlearis.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochocardia Rotary displacement of the heart around its axis.
Origin: G. Trochos, wheel, + kardia, heart
(05 Mar 2000)
trochoid 1. <geometry> The curve described by any point in a wheel rolling on a line; a cycloid; a roulette; in general, the curve described by any point fixedly connected with a moving curve while the moving curve rolls without slipping on a second fixed curve, the curves all being in one plane. Cycloids, epicycloids, hypocycloids, cardioids, etc, are all trochoids.
2. <anatomy> Admitting of rotation on an axis; sometimes applied to a pivot joint like that between the atlas and axis in the vertebral column.
3. <marine biology> Top-shaped; having a flat base and conical spire; said of certain shells.
4. <zoology> Of or pertaining to the genus Trochus or family Trochidae.
Origin: Gr. A wheel; cf. F. Trochoide. See Troche.
(28 Oct 1998)
trochoid articulation A synovial joint in which a section of a cylinder of one bone fits into a corresponding cavity on the other, as in the proximal radioulnar joint.
Synonym: articulatio trochoidea, helicoid ginglymus, lateral ginglymus, rotary joint, rotatory joint, trochoid articulation, trochoid joint.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochoid joint A synovial joint in which a section of a cylinder of one bone fits into a corresponding cavity on the other, as in the proximal radioulnar joint.
Synonym: articulatio trochoidea, helicoid ginglymus, lateral ginglymus, rotary joint, rotatory joint, trochoid articulation, trochoid joint.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochoidal 1. <geometry> Of or pertaining to a trochoid; having the properties of a trochoid.
2. <anatomy> See Trochoid.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
trochorizocardia Combined trochocardia and horizocardia.
(05 Mar 2000)
trochosphere <zoology> A young larval form of many annelids, mollusks, and bryozoans, in which a circle of cilia is developed around the anterior end.
Origin: Gr. A wheel + sphere.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
trochus <zoology> Any one of numerous species of marine univalve shells belonging to Trochus and many allied genera of the family Trochidae. Some of the species are called also topshells.
Origin: NL, fr. Gr. A wheel.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
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