| pancreatic extracts | Extracts prepared from pancreatic tissue that may contain the pancreatic enzymes or other specific uncharacterised factors or proteins with specific activities. Pancreatin is a specific extract containing digestive enzymes and used to treat pancreatic insufficiency. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| pancreatic fistula | Abnormal passage communicating with the pancreas. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pancreatic function tests | Tests based on the biochemistry and physiology of the exocrine pancreas and involving analysis of blood, duodenal contents, feces, or urine for products of pancreatic secretion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pancreatic hormones | Peptide hormones secreted into the blood by cells in the islets of langerhans of the pancreas. The alpha cells secrete glucagon; the beta cells secrete insulin; the delta cells secrete somatostatin; and the pp cells secrete pancreatic polypeptide. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pancreatic hyperglycaemic hormone | A polypeptide hormone (3485 D) secreted by the cells of the Islets of Langerhans in response to a fall in blood sugar levels. Induces hyperglycaemia. A family of structurally related peptides includes glucagon like peptides 1 & 2 (encoded by the same gene), gastric inhibitory polypeptide, secretin, vasoactive intestinal peptide, growth hormone releasing factor, pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide, exendins. (18 Nov 1997) |
| pancreatic infantilism | Infantilism associated with deficiency or absence of pancreatic secretion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pancreatic insufficiency | Not enough of the digestive enzymes normally secreted by the pancreas into the intestine. Pancreatic insufficiency is a hallmark of cystic fibrosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pancreatic islands | <anatomy> Groups of cells found within the pancreas: A cells and B-cells secrete insulin and glucagon. See: D cells. (18 Nov 1997) |
| pancreatic isleT-cell tumours | <radiology> Insulinoma (beta-cell), usually solitary, 85% benign, gastrinoma, small, slow-growing, multiple, 60% malignant, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome: mult. Intractable ulcers, VIPoma, vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), WDHA syndrome: watery diarrhoea, hypokalaemia, achlorhydria, Verner-Morrison syndrome, glucagonoma, hyperglycaemia, migratory necrolytic erythema APUDomas, associated with MEN-1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| pancreatic islets | <anatomy> Groups of cells found within the pancreas: A cells and B-cells secrete insulin and glucagon. See: D cells. (18 Nov 1997) |
| pancreatic juice | The liquid secretion of the pancreas, which is discharged into the duodenum. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pancreatic juices | Fluids made by the pancreas that contain digestive enzymes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pancreatic lymph nodes | Nodes draining the body and tail of the pancreas; they are subdivided into two groups: inferior pancreatic lymph nodes (nodi lymphatici pancreatici inferiores ), located along the inferior pancreatic artery; superior pancreatic lymph nodes (nodi lymphatici pancreatici superiores ), located along the splenic artery near the origin of its pancreatic branches. Synonym: nodi lymphatici pancreatici. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pancreatic neoplasms | <radiology> Adenocarcinoma, most common, usually in pancreatic head, nasty (1-2% survival at 1 yr!), cystic neoplasms, slow-growing, more common in women, isleT-cell tumours, soft-tissue tumours (rare), metastases (breast, lung, melanoma, stomach, colon) (12 Dec 1998) |
| pancreatic notch | A notch separating the uncinate process of the head of the pancreas from the neck. Synonym: incisura pancreatis. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Cancer of the Pancreas, Neoplasms, Pancreatic, Pancreas Cancer, Pancreas Neoplasms, Cancer, Pancreas, Cancer, Pancreatic, Cancers, Pancreas, Cancers, Pancreatic, Neoplasm, Pancreas, Neoplasm, Pancreatic, Neoplasms, Pancreas, Pancreas Cancers, Pancreas Neoplasm
Synonyms : Pancreatic Polypeptide (PP), Pancreatic Polypeptide Hormone, Pancreatic Prohormone
Synonyms : Pancreatic Polypeptide Cells, Cell, Pancreatic Polypeptide-Secreting, Cells, Pancreatic Polypeptide-Secreting, PP Cell, Pancreatic, Pancreatic PP Cell, Pancreatic PP Cells, Pancreatic Polypeptide Cell, Pancreatic Polypeptide Secreting Cells
Synonyms : Pancreatic Pseudocysts, Pseudocyst, Pancreatic, Pseudocysts, Pancreatic
Synonyms : Duodenopancreatectomies, Pancreaticoduodenectomies, Pancreatoduodenectomies
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| Pancoast's tumor |
Non-small cell lung cancer that originates in the upper portion of the lung and extends to other nearby tissues such as the ribs and vertebrae. Also called a pulmonary sulcus tumor.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| pancreas |
A glandular organ located in the abdomen. It makes pancreatic juices, which contain enzymes that aid in digestion, and it produces several hormones, including insulin. The pancreas is surrounded by the stomach, intestines, and other organs.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| pancreatic |
Having to do with the pancreas.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| pancreatic duct |
Part of a system of ducts in the pancreas. Pancreatic juices containing enzymes are released into these ducts and flow into the small intestine.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| pancreatic juice |
Fluid made by the pancreas. Pancreatic juices contain proteins called enzymes that aid in digestion.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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