| Jackson's s. |
paralysis of structures innervated by the tenth, eleventh, and twelfth cranial nerves, including the soft palate, larynx, half of the tongue, and the sternomastoid and trapezius muscles. Called also ambiguo-accessorius-hypoglossal paralysis, Mackenzie's s., and vagoaccessory-hypoglossal s.
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| Jackson's safety t. |
a triangular space bounded above by the lower end of the thyroid cartilage, its apex in the suprasternal notch, and its sides the inner edges of the sternocleidomastoid muscle; so called because it marks the limits of the area through which the trachea may safely be incised in tracheostomy.
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| Jackson's safety triangle |
see under triangle.
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| Jackson's v. |
see under membrane.
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| jacksonian e. |
epilepsy characterized by focal motor seizures with unilateral clonic movements that start in one group of muscles and spread systematically to adjacent groups, reflecting the march of the epileptic activity through the motor cortex. The seizures are due to a discharging focus in the contralateral motor cortex; called also Bravais-jacksonian e.
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