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"Harris and Ray test"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® Coombs test ÇÑ±Û Å©¿òÁî°Ë»ç
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  ÀûÇ÷±¸¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü¸¦ °Ë»çÇϴ ¹æ¹ý. Ç×ü¶õ Æ¯Á¤ÇÑ ¹°Áú¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ±× ¹°ÁúÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¾ïÁ¦Çϰí, ¶Ç´Â ±× ¹°ÁúÀ» ÆÄ±«Çϴ °ÍÀ¸·Î B-¸²ÇÁ±¸¶ó´Â ¸é¿ªÀ» ´ã´çÇϴ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù. ÀÌ Å©¿òÁî°Ë»ç¿¡´Â Á÷Á¢Å©¿òÁî°Ë»ç¿Í °£Á¢Å©¿òÁî°Ë»çÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö°¡ Àִµ¥ Á÷Á¢ Å©¿òÁî°Ë»ç´Â ¸ö¼ÓÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î Àִ Ç×ü¸¦ °Ë»çÇϴ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. Ã¤ÃëÇÑ Ç÷¾×À» ÀûÇ÷±¸¸¦ ¾ò¾î¼­ »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç×ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü(»ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç×ü¿¡ Æ¯Á¤ÇϰԠºÎÂøÀÌ µÇ´Â Ç×ü)¸¦ ¹ÝÀÀ½Ã۸é, ¸¸¾à ÀûÇ÷±¸¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü°¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î Àִ ÀûÇ÷±¸¶ó¸é »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç×ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü°¡, ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© Ä§°­ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ÀϾ°Ô µÇ°í Ç×ü°¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀûÇ÷±¸À̸頹ÝÀÀÀÌ ÀϾÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. °£Á¢Å©¿òÁî°Ë»ç´Â Ç÷Àå¼Ó¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ÀûÇ÷±¸¿Í ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº Ç×ü¸¦ Ã£¾Æ³»´Â ½ÃÇèÀ¸·Î Ç÷ÀåÀ» Ã¤ÃëÇØ¼­ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¿Í ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ½ÃŰ°í ¿ª½Ã Ç×ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×ü¸¦ ¹ÝÀÀ½ÃÄѠħ°­¹ÝÀÀÀ» °üÂûÇØ¼­ ±× Ç×ü¸¦ Ã£¾Æ³»´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® tuberculin test ÇÑ±Û Æ©º£¸£Ä𸰰˻ç
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¿µ¹® Papanicolaou smear(test) ÇÑ±Û ÆÄÆÄ´ÏÄÝ·Î µµ¸»°Ë»ç
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  ÁÙ¿©¼­ ÆËµµ¸»°Ë»ç(Pap smear)À̶ó°í ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ¿©¼ºÀÇ Àڱøñ¾ÏÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀ» ¹Ì¸® ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇØ ½ÃÇàÇϴ °Ë»ç¹ýÀ¸·Î ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­´Â ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÇöÀç Àڱøñ¾Ï¹ß»ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »ç¸Á·üÀ» ÇöÀúÈ÷ ³·Ãß°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¹æ¹ýÀº »êºÎÀΰú¿¡¼­ ½ÃÇàÇϸç, ¿©¼ºÀÇ Àڱøñ¿¡¼­ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ °¡Á®´Ù°¡ µµ¸»ÇÏ¿© Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °Ë»çÇÑ´Ù. ¿äÁîÀ½¿¡ ¿Í¼­´Â Àڱøñ»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó È£Èí±â³ª ºñ´¢±â µî ºÐºñ¹°À» µµ¸»ÇÏ¿© ÆÄÆÄ´ÏÄݷΠ¿°»öÀ» ÇÏ¿© °Ë»çÇϴ °Íµµ ¿©±â¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ.
  
  (±×¸² P-3).
¿µ¹® glucose tolerance test ÇÑ±Û Æ÷µµ´ç°ßµõ°Ë»ç
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  Æ÷µµ´ç°ßµõ °Ë»ç¶õ ´ç´¢º´ÀÇ Áø´Ü¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â °Ë»ç·Î ´çÀ» Ã¼³»¿¡ Åõ¿©ÇÏ°í ½Ã°£ º°·Î Ç÷¾×À» Ã¤ÃëÇÏ¿© Ç÷´çÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ Àç¾î¼­ °íÇ÷´ç ¿©ºÎ¸¦ Á¶»çÇϴ °Ë»çÀÌ´Ù. ÁַΠ°æ±¸Æ÷µµ´ç°ßµõ°Ë»ç(oral glucose tolerance test)¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ Çϴµ¥ À̰ÍÀº 10~16½Ã°£ÀÇ ±Ý½Ä ÈÄ¿¡ Ã¤Ç÷À» Çѹø Çѵڿ¡ µµ´ç 75gÀ» 250~300mLÀÇ ¹°¿¡ ³ì¿© 5ºÐ¿¡ °ÉÃļ­ ¸¶½Ã°Ô ÇÏ°í ¸Å½Ã°£ º°·Î Ã¤Ç÷À» ÇÏ¿© Ç÷´çÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ Ã½Å©ÇÑ´Ù. °øº¹½Ã¿¡ Á¤¸Æ¿¡¼­ Ã¤Ç÷ÇÏ¿© ÃøÁ¤ÇÑ Ç÷´çÀÌ 140mg/dLÀÌ»óÀ̰ųª Æ÷µµ´ç°ßµõ °Ë»ç 2½Ã°£ÈÄÀÇ Ç÷´çÀÌ 200mg/dLÀÌ»óÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´ç´¢º´À¸·Î Áø´ÜÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ °Ë»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Á¡Àº °Ë»çÀü 3Àϰ£ ÇÏ·ç¿¡ 150gÀÌ»óÀǠź¼öÈ­¹°À» ¼·ÃëÇØ¾ß ÇѴٴ °Í°ú °Ë»çµµÁß¿¡ ¿îµ¿, Èí¿¬ µîÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¾ß ÇѴٴ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® blood test ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç
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  Ç÷¾×ÇüÀ̳ª Áúº´ À¯¹« µûÀ§¸¦ ¾Ë±â À§ÇÏ¿© ÇǸ¦ »Ì¾Æ ÇàÇϴ °Ë»ç. ¸ö ÀüüÀÇ Àå±â³ª Á¶Á÷¿¡ º´ÅͰ¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é À̵頼ººÐ¿¡ º¯È­°¡ ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾î Áø´Ü¿¡ Å« µµ¿òÀ» ÁØ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • monochromatic ray
    ´Ü»ö¼±
  • marginal ray
    ÁÖº¯¼±
  • medullary ray
    ¼ÓÁúºÎê»ì, ¼ÓÁú¼±
  • neutron ray
    Áß¼ºÀÚ¼±
  • photographic ray
    »çÁø±¤¼±
  • persistent cathode ray tube
    Áö¼ÓÀ½±Ø¼±°ü
  • ray
    1. ¼± 2. °¡¶ô¿­
  • ray amputation
    °¡¶ô¿­Àý´Ü(¼ú)
  • ray tracing
    ±¤¼±ÃßÀû
  • reflected ray
    ¹Ý»ç±¤, ¹Ý»ç¼±
  • residual ray
    ÀÜ·ù¼±
  • roentgen-ray dermatitis
    ¹æ»ç¼±ÇǺο°
  • soft ray
    ¿¬¼±
  • scattered ray
    »ê¶õ¼±
  • uranium ray
    ¿ì¶ó´½¼±
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • NBT test
    (¢¡nitroblue tetrazolium test) ´ÏÆ®·Îºí·çÅׯ®¶óÁ¹·ý°Ë»ç
  • nonstress test
    ºñ¼öÃà°Ë»ç
  • occlusion test
    1.¸Â¹°¸²°Ë»ç, ±³ÇÕ°Ë»ç, 2.Æó¼â°Ë»ç
  • occult blood test
    ÀáÇ÷°Ë»ç
  • oral glucose tolerance test
    °æ±¸Æ÷µµ´çºÎÇϰ˻ç
  • osmotic fragility test
    »ïÅõ¾ÐÃë¾à¼º°Ë»ç, »ïÅõ¾Ð¿©¸²¼º°Ë»ç
  • Pap test
    (¢¡Papanicolaou test) ÆÄÆÄ´ÏÄݷΰ˻ç
  • Papanicolaou test
    ÆÄÆÄ´ÏÄݷΰ˻ç
  • patch test
    ÇǺÎÁ¢Ã˰˻ç, øÆ÷°Ë»ç
  • paternity test
    Ä£ÀÚ°¨Á¤
  • pilot test
    ¿¹ºñ°Ë»ç
  • pin prick test
    ¹Ù´Ãµû²û°Ë»ç, ¹Ù´ÃÅë°¢°Ë»ç
  • postcoital test
    ¼º±³Èİ˻ç
  • pregnancy test
    ÀӽŰ˻ç
  • provocation test
    À¯¹ß°Ë»ç, À¯¹ß¹ÝÀÀ°Ë»ç
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • electron ray
    ÀüÀÚ¼±
  • x-ray beam flatness
    ¿¢½º¼±ºöÆíÆò
  • gamma ray
    °¨¸¶¼±
  • glass ray
    À¯¸®¿¢½º¼±
  • grenz ray
    ±×·»Ã÷¼±
  • x-ray generator
    ¿¢½º¼±¹ß»ýÀåÄ¡
  • homogeneous x-r. ray
    ±ÕÁú¿¢½º¼±
  • hot-cathode x-ray tube
    ¿­À½±Ø¿¢½º¼±°ü
  • incident ray
    ÀԻ籤¼±, ÀԻ缱
  • infrared ray
    Àû¿Ü¼±
  • infrared ray lamp
    Àû¿Ü¼±µî
  • intermediate ray
    Áß°£¹æ»ç¼±
  • invisible ray
    ºÒ°¡½Ã±¤¼±
  • ionizing ray
    Àü¸®¼±
  • x-ray illumination
    ¿¢½º¼±Çʸ§ÆÇµ¶´ë
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • PACS (picture archiving and communicating system)
    ÆÑ½º, ¿µ»ó ÀúÀå ¹× Àü¼Û ü°è
  • PANSS=Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale
    ¾ç¼º À½¼º ÁõÈıº ôµµ
  • SADS, Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia
    Á¤µ¿Àå¾Ö¿Í Á¤½ÅºÐ¿­º´ÀÇ Áø´ÜÀ» À§ÇÑ ¸ñ·Ï
  • SOFAS, Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale
    »çȸ-Á÷¾÷±â´ÉÆò°¡Ã´µµ
  • SONAR(Sound Navigation and Ranging)
    ¼Ò³ª
  • acute and late normal tissue effects
    Á¤»óÁ¶Á÷ ±Þ¼º¿µÇâ, Á¤»óÁ¶Á÷ ¸¸¼º ¿µÇâ
  • alternate hot and cold caloric examination
    ³Ã¿Â±³´ë(¿Âµµ)Àڱذ˻ç(ÕÒè®Îßû»è®öôô§Ð½ËþÞÛ).
  • ambient temperature and pressure saturated with water vapor =ATP
    ½Ç¿Â´ë±â¾Ð ¼öÁõ±â Æ÷È­»óÅÂ
  • american society of therapeutic radiology and onco
    logy (ASTRO) ¹Ì±¹¹æ»ç¼±Á¾¾çÇÐȸ
  • aphthous fever =foot and mouth disease
    ¾ÆÇÁŸ¼º¿­(¡­æð).
  • glioma of optic nerve and chiasm
    ½Ã½Å°æ±³Â÷ ±³¼¼Æ÷Á¾.
  • glycerin and potash solution
    ±Û¸®¼¼¸° Ä®·ý¾×.
  • gray matter (nuclei and columns)
    ȸ»öÁú(½Å°æÇÙ°ú ½Å°æ±âµÕ)
  • half and half nail
    ¹Ý¹Ý Á¶°©
  • hand and foot disease
    ¼ö Á· Áúȯ£¨â¢ðëòðü´£©£¬¼Õ ¹ß º´, ¼ö Á· º´ (â¢ðëÜ»).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • photographic ray
    »çÁø±¤¼±
  • portable X ray unit
    À̵¿ X¼±ÀåÄ¡
  • primary ray
    ÀÏÂ÷¼±
  • profile to X-ray beam
    Á¾´Ü¸é, ¿·¸é
  • radiation (cosmic ray)
    ¹æ»ç¼±(¿ìÁÖ¼±)
  • radiation(cosmic ray)
  • radiation(cosmic ray)
  • ray
    ¼±
  • ray fungus = Actinomyces
  • ray tracing
    ¹æ»ç¼±ÃßÀû
  • ray tracing
    ±¤¼±ÃßÀû
  • reflected ray
    ¹Ý»ç¼±
  • residual ray
    ÀÜ·ù¼±
  • roentgen ray dermatitis
    ·ÛÆ®°Õ¼±ÇǺο°(¡­àÊù«Ý±æú)
  • rotary anode X ray tube
    ȸÀü¾ç±Ø X¼±°ü
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • carbohydrate tolerance test
    ´çÁú ºÎÇϽÃÇè(ÓØòõݶùÃãËúÐ)
  • carbon clearance test
    ź¼Ò ûÁ¤½ÃÇè(÷©áÈôèïäãËúÐ)
  • cephalin-cholesterol flocculation test
    ¼¼ÆÈ¸°-ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ ¸é»ó½ÃÇè(ØúßÒãËúÐ)
  • chronic toxicity test
    ¸¸¼º µ¶¼º½ÃÇè(Ø·àõÔ¸àõãËúÐ)
  • cis-trans test
    ½Ã½ºÆ®¶õ½º ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • comb growth test
    °è°ü ¼ºÀå½ÃÇè(ͮήà÷íþãËúÐ)
  • complementation test
    »óº¸½ÃÇè(ßÓÜÍãËúÐ)
  • complement fixation inhibition test
    º¸Ã¼°íÁ¤ ÀúÇØ½ÃÇè(ÜÍô÷ͳïÒîÁúªãËúÐ)
  • complement fixation test
    º¸Ã¼°íÁ¤½ÃÇè(ÜÍô÷ͳïÒãËúÐ)
  • consumption test
    ¼Ò¸ð½ÃÇè(á¼ÙÄãËúÐ)
  • Coombs' test
    ÄñÁî ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • cross-agglutination test
    ±³Â÷ÀÀÁý °Ë»ç(Îßó©ëêó¢ËþÞÛ)
  • Farr test
    ÆÄ¾Æ ½ÃÇè (ãËúÐ)
  • Fehling's test
    Æç¸µ ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • fluctuation test
    ¿äµ¿ ½ÃÇè(èôÔÑãËúÐ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cathode ray tube
    À½±Ø¼±°ü
  • characteristic ray
    Ư¼º¹æ»ç¼±
  • cosmic ray
    ¿ìÁÖ¼±
  • CRT [=Cathode Ray Tube]
    À½±Ø(¼±)°ü
  • deep X-ray irradiation
    X¼±½ÉºÎÁ¶»ç
  • dental X-ray apparatus
    Ä¡°ú¿ëX¼±ÀåÄ¡
  • direct conversion x-ray detector
    Á÷Á¢º¯È¯X¼±°ËÃâ±â
  • double focus fixed anode X-ray tube
    °íÁ¤¾ç±ØÀÌÁßÃÊÁ¡X¼±°ü
  • double focus X-ray tube
    ÀÌÁßÃÊÁ¡X¼±°ü
  • electron ray
    ÀüÀÚ¼±
  • gamma ray
    °¨¸¶¼±
  • grenz ray
    °æ°è¼±
  • hard (X-)ray
    °æ¼±
  • hardness of X-ray
    X¼± °æµµ
  • homogeneous X ray
    ±ÕÁúX¼±
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
ST esotropia; scala tympani; scaphotrapezoid; sclerotherapy; sedimentation time; semitendinosus; sensor...
KUB kidneys and upper bladder; [x-ray examination of the] kidneys, ureter, and bladder
ABC absolute basophil count; absolute bone conduction; acalculous biliary colic; acid balance control; a...
CR calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio...
PS test Pancreozymin-Secretion test
  = combined secretin-CCK test
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
EXAFS Extended X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure
GCR Galactic Cosmic Ray
KXRF K X-ray Fluorescence
MXA Morphometric X-ray absorptiometry
PIXE Particle Induced X-ray Emission
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 4
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • bone and joint surgery
    °ñ°üÀý ¿Ü°ú
  • bread and butter pericarditis
    »§-¹öÅÍ ¸ð¾ç ½É¸·¿°
  • Center for Device and Radiological Health
    ?
  • cheek and tongue retractor
    Çù¼³ °ßÀαâ
  • child abuse and neglect
    ¾Æµ¿ Çдë¿Í ¹æÄ¡
  • communication codes and characteristics
    È­ÀÇ ºÎÈ£¿Í ¼ºÁú
  • congenital and developmental bone disorder
    ¼±Ãµ¼º ¹× ¹ßÀ°¼º °ñ Àå¾Ö
  • congenital and developmental muscle disorder
    ¼±Ãµ¼º ¹× ¹ßÀ°¼º ±ÙÀå¾Ö
    Ãâ»ý ½ÃºÎÅÍ ±ÙÀúÇϸ¦ ³ªÅ¸³»°í Èå´ÃÈå´ÃÇÑ ¾ÆÀÌ. flo
  • connective tissue sheath of Key and Retzius
    Ű-·¹Ä¡¿ì½ºÀÇ °áÇÕ Á¶Á÷ ÃÊ
    ½Å°æ³»¸·, ƯÈ÷ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ Á¾¸»Áö ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ¾ãÀº ¿¬Àå.
  • crown and loop space maintainer
    Å©¶ó¿î¿£µå ·çÇÁÇü °£°Ý À¯Áö ÀåÄ¡
  • cultural and ethnic factor
    ¹®È­ ¹ÎÁ·Àû ¿äÀÎ
  • D and C ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ °æºÎ È®Àå°ú ³»¸· ¼ÒÆÄ.

    D factor

    D-ÀÎÀÚ
  • development of speech and language
    ÀÇ»ç ¼ÒÅëÀÇ ¹ß´Þ
  • ear nose and throat
    À̺ñÀÎÈİú
    ÈĵÎ, ºñ°­, ÀεΠµîÀ» Àü¹®À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ÀÇÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ°ú.
  • exostosis and osteoma
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half-ray <geometry> A straight line considered as drawn from a center to an indefinite distance in one direction, the complete ray being the whole line drawn to an indefinite distance in both directions.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
X-ray <investigation> A type of irradiation used for imaging purposes that uses energy beams of very short wavelengths (0.1 to 1000 angstroms) that can penetrate most substances except heavy metals.
This is the commonest form of imaging technique used in clinical practice everywhere in the world with the image captured on photographic film.
An AP film is when the beams pass from front-to-back (anteroposterior) and is used for mobile film, particularly on the ward or in casualty. This is the oposite to a PA film (posteroanterior) in which the rays pass through the body from back-to-front. Most films taken in the main radiology department are PA.
(20 Jun 2000)
X-ray computed tomography <radiology> Tomography using X-ray transmission and a computer to reconstruct the image.
See: computed tomography.
(20 Jun 2000)
X-ray crystallography <investigation> A technique of determining the three-dimensional structure of a molecule by analysing the X-ray diffraction patterns of crystals made up of the molecule in question.
(06 May 1997)
X-ray diffraction <investigation> Basis of powerful technique for determining the three dimensional structure of molecules, including complex biological macromolecules such as proteins and nucleic acids, that form crystals or regular fibres. Low angle X-ray diffraction is also used to investigate higher levels of ordered structure, as found in muscle fibres.
(18 Nov 1997)
X-ray dosimetry Measurement of an administered therapeutic or diagnostic dose and the penetrating power of X-rays.
Synonym: X-ray dosimetry.
(05 Mar 2000)
X-ray film A film base coated with an emulsion designed for use with X-rays.
(12 Dec 1998)
X-ray generator The electronic device that controls production of X-rays in radiography; a key function is rectification of line voltage to produce a smooth direct current voltage to the X-ray tube.
(05 Mar 2000)
X-ray intensifying screens Screens which absorb the energy in the X-ray beam that has penetrated the patient and convert this energy into a light pattern which has as nearly as possible the same information as the original x-ray beam. The more light a screen produces for a given input of x-radiation, the less X-ray exposure and thus shorter exposure time are needed to expose the film. In most film-screen systems, the film is sandwiched between two screens in a cassette so that the emulsion on each side is exposed to the light from its contiguous screen.
(12 Dec 1998)
X-ray, lateral An X-ray picture taken from the side.
(12 Dec 1998)
X-ray microanalysis A technique of elemental analysis in the electron microscope based on spectral analysis of the scattered X-ray emission from the specimen induced by the electron beam. Using this technique it is possible to obtain quantitative data on, for example: the calcium concentration in different parts of a cell, but it is necessary to use ultra thin frozen sections.
(18 Nov 1997)
X-ray microscope <instrument> A microscope in which images are obtained by using X-rays as an energy source that are recorded on a very fine-grained film, or the image is enlarged by projection; if film is used, it may be examined with the light microscope at fairly high magnifications.
(05 Mar 2000)
X-ray, pa An X-ray picture in which the beams pass from back-to-front (posteroanterior). By contrast an ap (anteroposterior) film is one in which the rays pass through the body from front-to-back.
(12 Dec 1998)
X-ray therapy Radiation therapy using X-rays; sometimes used ironically to refer to excessive use of diagnostic radiation.
(05 Mar 2000)
slow ray <microscopy> The slower of the two rays created by a crystal or fibre and the one that travels the path of higher refractive index.
(05 Aug 1998)
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