| Henry, James Paget | <person> U. S. Physiologist, *1914. See: Henry-Gauer response. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| Hunt, James Ramsay | <person> U.S. Neurologist, 1872-1937. See: Hunt's atrophy, Hunt's neuralgia, Hunt's paradoxical phenomenon, Hunt's syndrome, Ramsay Hunt's syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Simpson,Sir James | <person> Scottish obstetrician, 1811-1870. See: Simpson uterine sound, Simpson's forceps. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dawson, James | <person> U.S. Pathologist, *1908. See: Dawson's encephalitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Swyer-James-MacLeod syndrome | <radiology> Unilateral hyperlucent lung, Macleod syndrome, may be bilateral, hyperlucency and air-trapping, decreased pulmonary arteries, paucity of bronchial subdivisions with or without proximal bronchiectasis, history of early and recurrent lower respiratory tract infections, possibly secondary to obliterative bronchitis/bronchiolitis (adenovirus?) (12 Dec 1998) |
| swyer-james syndrome | <radiology> Unilateral hyperlucent lung, Macleod syndrome, may be bilateral, hyperlucency and air-trapping, decreased pulmonary arteries, paucity of bronchial subdivisions with or without proximal bronchiectasis, history of early and recurrent lower respiratory tract infections, possibly secondary to obliterative bronchitis/bronchiolitis (adenovirus?) (12 Dec 1998) |
| Syme, James | <person> Scottish surgeon, 1799-1870. See: Syme's amputation, Syme's operation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Dewar, Sir James | <person> English chemist, 1842-1923. See: Dewar flask. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Duncan, James | <person> Scottish gynecologist, 1826-1890. See: Duncan's folds, Duncan's mechanism, Duncan's ventricle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Edwards, James Hilton | <person> English physician and medical geneticist, *1928. See: Edwards' syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| James fibres | Atrio-His bundle connections thought to be the basis for the short P-R interval syndrome; these fibre's should be distinguished from the internodal tracts of the atrium, sometimes referred to as "James tracts." Synonym: James tracts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| James, George | <person> 20th century U.S. Radiologist. See: Swyer-James syndrome, Swyer-James-MacLeod syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| James-Lange theory | That bodily changes, such as tachycardia or sweating, precede rather than follow the conscious perception of an emotion and by themselves evoke the emotional feeling. (05 Mar 2000) |
| James Lind | <person> This Edinburgher was an apprentice to a surgeon,but entered the navy before getting his M.D., and remained for nine years. He left the service and received his degree from the University of Edinburgh. Lind became physician to the Haslar Naval Hospital near Portsmouth where he had 300 to 1,000 cases of scurvy under his care at all times (for 25 years). He published three important texts: Treatise of the Scurvy (1753), An Essay on the most Effectual means of Preserving the Health of Seamen in the Royal Navy (1757), and An Essay on the Diseases Incidental to Europeans in Hot Climates. The signs and symptoms of scurvy may be a pale and bloated skin, listlessness, an aversion to exercise, swollen gums, halitosis, anserine or "goose pimple" skin, ecchymosis, and oedema legs. This surgeon died in 1794, but that same year a squadron was at sea for 23 consecutive weeks without a single case of scurvy - this dreadful disease was never a problem following the pioneer attention of young Mr. James Lind. James Lind, the British naval surgeon, is spoken of as the Father of Nautical Medicine largely because of his accomplishment in preventing scurvy in the British navy by using limes. And this is the reason today that English sailors are called "Limies." Lived: 1716-1794. (18 Nov 1997) |
| James Parkinson | <person> This English physician is chiefly remembered for his 66-page "Essay on the Shaking Palsy" (first edition is valued at |