| brachium of inferior colliculus | A fibre bundle passing from the inferior colliculus on either side of the brainstem along the lateral border of the superior colliculus to the posterior part of the thalamus where it enters the medial geniculate body. It forms part of the major ascending auditory pathway. Synonym: brachium colliculi inferioris, brachium quadrigeminum inferius, inferior quadrigeminal brachium. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| brachium of superior colliculus | A band of fibres of the optic tract bypassing the lateral geniculate body to terminate in the superior colliculus and pretectal region. Synonym: brachium colliculi superioris, brachium quadrigeminum superius, superior quadrigeminal brachium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachium pontis | The largest of three paired cerebellar peduncles, composed mainly of fibres that originate in the pontine nuclei, cross the midline in the ventral part of pons, and emerge on the opposite side as a massive bundle arching dorsally along the lateral side of the pontine tegmentum into the cerebellum; its fibres are distributed chiefly to the cortex of the cerebellar hemisphere. Synonym: pedunculus cerebellaris medius, brachium pontis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachium quadrigeminum inferius | A fibre bundle passing from the inferior colliculus on either side of the brainstem along the lateral border of the superior colliculus to the posterior part of the thalamus where it enters the medial geniculate body. It forms part of the major ascending auditory pathway. Synonym: brachium colliculi inferioris, brachium quadrigeminum inferius, inferior quadrigeminal brachium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachium quadrigeminum superius | A band of fibres of the optic tract bypassing the lateral geniculate body to terminate in the superior colliculus and pretectal region. Synonym: brachium colliculi superioris, brachium quadrigeminum superius, superior quadrigeminal brachium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bracht manoeuvre | Delivery of a foetus in breech position by extension of the legs and trunk of the foetus over the symphysis pubis and abdomen of the mother; the foetal head is born spontaneously as the legs and trunk are lifted above the maternal pelvis, and as the body of the infant is extended by the operator. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bracht, E | <person> 20th century German pathologist. See: Bracht-Wachter lesion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bracht, Erich Franz | <person> German obstetrician and gynecologist, *1882. See: Bracht manoeuvre. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bracht-Wachter lesion | A focal collection of lymphocytes and mononuclear cells within the myocardium in bacterial endocarditis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachy- | Short. Origin: G. Brachys, short (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachybasia | The shuffling gait characteristic of pyramidal tract disease. Origin: brachy-+ G. Basis, a stepping (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachybasocamptodactyly | Combined disproportionate shortness and crookedness of the fingers. Origin: brachy-+ G. Basis, base, + campylos, curved, + daktylos, finger (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachybasophalangia | Abnormal shortness of the proximal phalanges. Origin: brachy-+ G. Basis, base, + phalanx (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachyblast | A short branch, a spur shoot. (09 Oct 1997) |
| brachycardia | <clinical sign> A slowness of the heart beat, as evidenced by slowing of the pulse rate to less than 60 beats per minute. Origin: Gr. Kardia = heart (18 Nov 1997) |
| brachial |
of or relating to an arm; "brachial artery"
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| brachium |
(biology) a branching or armlike part of an animal
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| brachydactylia |
brachydactyly: abnormal shortness of fingers and toes
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| brachycephalic |
an adult with a short broad head having a short broad head with a cephalic index of over 80
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| bracket |
a category falling within certain defined limits support with brackets; "bracket bookshelves" either of two punctuation marks ([ or ]) used to enclose textual material place into brackets; "Please bracket this remark" classify or group an L-shaped support projecting from a wall (as to hold a shelf)
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| BRAC | marine invertebrates that resemble mollusks |
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| BRAC | of or belonging to the phylum Brachiopoda |
| BRAC | (biology) a branching or armlike part of an animal |
| BRAC | having a short broad head with a cephalic index of over 80 |
| BRAC | Australian trees (usually with swollen trunks) |
| BRAC | south Australian tree having panicles of brilliant scarlet flowers |
| BRAC | north Australian tree having white flowers and broad leaves |
| BRAC | widely distributed tree of eastern Australia yielding a tough durable fiber and soft light attractively grained wood |
| BRAC | large tree of Queensland Australia having cream-colored flowers blotched with red inside |
| BRAC | mostly Australian herbs having basal or alternate leaves and loosely corymbose flower heads |
| BRAC | western Australian annual much cultivated for its flower heads with white or bluish to violet or variegated rays |
| BRAC | having a short broad head with a cephalic index of over 80 |
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