| brachium colliculi superioris | A band of fibres of the optic tract bypassing the lateral geniculate body to terminate in the superior colliculus and pretectal region. Synonym: brachium colliculi superioris, brachium quadrigeminum superius, superior quadrigeminal brachium. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| brachium conjunctivum cerebelli | A large bundle of nerve fibres that originate from the dentate and interpositus nuclei and emerges from the cerebellum in the rostral direction, along the lateral wall of the fourth ventricle. The bundle submerges from the dorsal surface of the brainstem into the mesencephalic tegmentum, where all of its fibres cross in the massive decussation of the superior cerebellar peduncles. Part of the bundle terminates in the contralateral red nucleus; the bulk of the fibres continue rostrally to parts of the ventral intermediate nucleus of thalamus, ventral posterolateral nucleus of thalamus, and central lateral nucleus of thalamus. Synonym: pedunculus cerebellaris superior, brachium conjunctivum cerebelli. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachium of inferior colliculus | A fibre bundle passing from the inferior colliculus on either side of the brainstem along the lateral border of the superior colliculus to the posterior part of the thalamus where it enters the medial geniculate body. It forms part of the major ascending auditory pathway. Synonym: brachium colliculi inferioris, brachium quadrigeminum inferius, inferior quadrigeminal brachium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachium of superior colliculus | A band of fibres of the optic tract bypassing the lateral geniculate body to terminate in the superior colliculus and pretectal region. Synonym: brachium colliculi superioris, brachium quadrigeminum superius, superior quadrigeminal brachium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachium pontis | The largest of three paired cerebellar peduncles, composed mainly of fibres that originate in the pontine nuclei, cross the midline in the ventral part of pons, and emerge on the opposite side as a massive bundle arching dorsally along the lateral side of the pontine tegmentum into the cerebellum; its fibres are distributed chiefly to the cortex of the cerebellar hemisphere. Synonym: pedunculus cerebellaris medius, brachium pontis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachium quadrigeminum inferius | A fibre bundle passing from the inferior colliculus on either side of the brainstem along the lateral border of the superior colliculus to the posterior part of the thalamus where it enters the medial geniculate body. It forms part of the major ascending auditory pathway. Synonym: brachium colliculi inferioris, brachium quadrigeminum inferius, inferior quadrigeminal brachium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachium quadrigeminum superius | A band of fibres of the optic tract bypassing the lateral geniculate body to terminate in the superior colliculus and pretectal region. Synonym: brachium colliculi superioris, brachium quadrigeminum superius, superior quadrigeminal brachium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bracht manoeuvre | Delivery of a foetus in breech position by extension of the legs and trunk of the foetus over the symphysis pubis and abdomen of the mother; the foetal head is born spontaneously as the legs and trunk are lifted above the maternal pelvis, and as the body of the infant is extended by the operator. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bracht, E | <person> 20th century German pathologist. See: Bracht-Wachter lesion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bracht, Erich Franz | <person> German obstetrician and gynecologist, *1882. See: Bracht manoeuvre. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bracht-Wachter lesion | A focal collection of lymphocytes and mononuclear cells within the myocardium in bacterial endocarditis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachy- | Short. Origin: G. Brachys, short (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachybasia | The shuffling gait characteristic of pyramidal tract disease. Origin: brachy-+ G. Basis, a stepping (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachybasocamptodactyly | Combined disproportionate shortness and crookedness of the fingers. Origin: brachy-+ G. Basis, base, + campylos, curved, + daktylos, finger (05 Mar 2000) |
| brachybasophalangia | Abnormal shortness of the proximal phalanges. Origin: brachy-+ G. Basis, base, + phalanx (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Brain Abscess, Child, Brain Abscess, Multiple, Brain Abscess, Pyogenic, Brain Abscess, Sterile, Cerebral Abscess, Abscess, Brain, Abscess, Cerebral, Abscess, Child Brain, Abscess, Multiple Brain, Abscess, Pyogenic Brain, Abscesses, Cerebral, Brain Abscesses
Synonyms : Chemistry, Brain, Brain Chemistries, Chemistries, Brain
Synonyms : Commotio Cerebri, Concussion, Intermediate, Concussion, Mild, Concussion, Severe, Brain Concussions, Cerebral Concussions, Concussion, Brain, Concussion, Cerebral, Intermediate Concussion, Intermediate Concussions, Mild Concussion, Mild Concussions
Synonyms : Chronic Encephalopathy, Chronic Brain Damage
Synonyms : Irreversible Coma, Brain Deads, Coma, Irreversible, Death, Brain
| braincase |
cranium: the part of the skull that encloses the brain
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| branched chain ketoaciduria |
maple syrup urine disease: an inherited disorder of metabolism in which the urine has a odor characteristic of maple syrup; if untreated it can lead to mental retardation and death in early childhood
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| branchial arch |
gill arch: one of the bony or cartilaginous arches on each side of the pharynx that support the gills of fishes and aquatic amphibians
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| brawny |
(of a person) possessing physical strength and weight; rugged and powerful; "a hefty athlete"; "a muscular boxer"; "powerful arms"
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| Braxton-Hicks contraction |
painless contractions of the muscles of the uterus that continue throughout pregnancy with increasing frequency
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| BRA | veins formed by the union of the internal jugular and subclavian veins |
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| BRA | marine animal with bivalve shell having a pair of arms bearing tentacles for capturing food |
| BRA | of or belonging to the phylum Brachiopoda |
| BRA | marine invertebrates that resemble mollusks |
| BRA | of or belonging to the phylum Brachiopoda |
| BRA | (biology) a branching or armlike part of an animal |
| BRA | having a short broad head with a cephalic index of over 80 |
| BRA | Australian trees (usually with swollen trunks) |
| BRA | south Australian tree having panicles of brilliant scarlet flowers |
| BRA | north Australian tree having white flowers and broad leaves |
| BRA | widely distributed tree of eastern Australia yielding a tough durable fiber and soft light attractively grained wood |
| BRA | large tree of Queensland Australia having cream-colored flowers blotched with red inside |
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