| association | 1. <neurology> Correlation involving a high degree of modifiability and also consciousness. 2. <genetics> The occurrence together of two or more phenotypic characteristics more often than would be expected by change. To be distinguished from linkage. 3. In dysmorphology, the nonrandom occurrence in two or more individuals of multiple anomalies not known to be a polytopic field defect, sequence or syndrome. Origin: L. Associatio (18 Nov 1997) |
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| association areas | Generic term denoting the large expanses of the cerebral cortex that are not sensory or motor in the customary sense, but are involved in advanced stages of sensory information processing, multisensory integration, or sensorimotor integration. See: cerebral cortex. Synonym: association areas. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association constant | <chemistry> Reciprocal of dissociation constant. A measure of the extent of a reversible association between two molecular species at equilibrium. (18 Nov 1997) |
| association cortex | Generic term denoting the large expanses of the cerebral cortex that are not sensory or motor in the customary sense, but are involved in advanced stages of sensory information processing, multisensory integration, or sensorimotor integration. See: cerebral cortex. Synonym: association areas. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association fibres | Nerve fibre's interconnecting subdivisions of the cerebral cortex of the same hemisphere or different segments of the spinal cord on the same side. Synonym: endogenous fibres, intrinsic fibres. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association learning | The principle that items experienced together enter into a connection, so that one tends to reinstate the other. (12 Dec 1998) |
| association mechanism | The cerebral mechanism whereby the memory of past sensations may be compared or associated with present ones. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association neurosis | A neurosis in which association of ideas causes mental repetition of an experience. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association system | Groups or tracts of nerve fibres interconnecting different regions of one and the same major subdivision of the central nervous system, such as the various areas of the cerebral cortex or the various segments of the spinal cord. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association test | A word (stimulus word) is spoken to the subject, who is to reply immediately with another word (reaction word) suggested by the first; used as a diagnostic aid in psychiatry and psychology, clues being given by the length of time (association time) between the stimulus and reaction words, and also by the nature of the reaction words. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association time | Time elasping between a stimulus and the verbalised response to it. (05 Mar 2000) |
| association tract | See: association system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| associationism | In psychology, the theory that man's understanding of the world occurs through ideas associated with sensory experience rather than through innate ideas. (05 Mar 2000) |
| associative aphasia | A form of aphasia in which the patient understands spoken and written words, is aware of his deficit, and can speak and write, but skips or repeats words, or substitutes one word for another (paraphasia);word repetition is severely impaired. The responsible lesion is in the associate tracks connecting the various language centres. Synonym: associative aphasia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| associative reaction | A secondary or side reaction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| assonance |
the repetition of similar vowels in the stressed syllables of successive words
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| assumption |
premise: a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn; "on the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not to play" a hypothesis that is taken for granted; "any society is built upon certain assumptions" the act of taking possession of or power over something; "his assumption of office coincided with the trouble in Cuba"; "the Nazi assumption of power in 1934"; "he acquired all the company's assets for ten million dollars and the assumption of the company's debts" celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox church presumption: audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to; "he despised them for their presumptuousness" (Christianity) the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended the act of assuming or taking for granted; "your assumption that I would agree was unwarranted"
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| assassin bug |
a true bug: long-legged predacious bug living mostly on other insects; a few suck blood of mammals
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| assault |
close fighting during the culmination of a military attack a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped assail: attack someone physically or emotionally; "The mugger assaulted the woman"; "Nightmares assailed him regularly" thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946 rape: force (someone) to have sex against their will; "The woman was raped on her way home at night" attack: attack in speech or writing; "The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker" rape: the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will
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| ASS |
buttocks: the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on; "he deserves a good kick in the butt"; "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?" a pompous fool hardy and sure-footed animal smaller and with longer ears than the horse fuck: slang for sexual intercourse
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| ASS | disposed to attack |
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| ASS | an appraisal of the state of affairs |
| ASS | analyze (chemical substances) |
| ASS | make an effort or attempt |
| ASS | a mark on an article of trade to indicate its origin and authenticity |
| ASS | an analyst who assays (performs chemical tests on) metals |
| ASS | the slender spear of the Bantu-speaking people of Africa |
| ASS | the social act of assembling |
| ASS | a system of components assembled together for a particular purpose |
| ASS | several things grouped together |
| ASS | a group of persons together in one place |
| ASS | make by putting pieces together |