| APGAR | American Pediatric Gross Assessment Record |
|---|---|
| APGL | alkaline phosphatase activity of granular leukocytes |
| APGO | Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics |
| APH | alcohol-positive history; alternative pathway hemolysis; aminoglycoside phosphotransferase; antepartum hemorrhage; anterior pituitary hormone; Association of Private Hospitals |
| Aph | aphasia |
| APHA | American Protestant Hospital Association; American Public Health Association |
| APhA | American Pharmaceutical Association |
| APHIS | Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service |
| APHP | anti-Pseudomonas human plasma |
| API | alkaline protease inhibitor; Analytical Profile Index; arterial pressure index; atmospheric pressure ionization; Autonomy Preference Index |
| aperient | <medicine> Gently opening the bowels; laxative. An aperient medicine or food. Origin: L. Aperiens, p. Pr. Of aperire to uncover, open; ab + parire, parere, to bring forth, produce. Cf. Cover, Overt. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| aperiodic | Not occurring periodically. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aperiodic biopolymer | A biopolymer consisting of nonidentical subunits present in a nonperiodic sequence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aperiosteal amputation | Amputation with removal of periosteum from bone at the site of amputation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aperistalsis | Absence of peristalsis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aperitive | A compound that stimulates the appetite. (09 Oct 1997) |
| Apert | Eugene, French paediatrician, 1868-1940. See: Apert's hirsutism, Apert's syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Apert syndrome | <syndrome> Apert (1906) defined a syndrome characterised by skull malformation (acrocephaly of brachysphenocephalic type) due to the premature closure of the cranial sutures and syndactyly of the hands and feet of a special type (complete distal fusion with a tendency to fusion also of the bony structures). The hand, when all the fingers are webbed, has been compared to a spoon and, when the thumb is free, to an obstetric hand. Two clinical categories are distinguished, a 'typical' acrocephalosyndactyly, to which Apert's name is appropriately applied and other forms lumped together as 'atypical' acrocephalosyndactyly. The feature distinguishing the two types is a middigital hand mass with a single nail common to digits 2-4, found in Apert syndrome and lacking in the others. A frequency of Apert syndrome of 1 in 160,000 births is estimated. Evidence suggests that Apert syndrome results from mutations in the gene encoding fibroblast growth factor receptor-2. Progressive synostosis occurs in the feet, hands, carpus, tarsus, cervical vertebrae, and skull, and proposed 'progressive synosteosis with syndactyly' is possibly a more appropriate designation. Clinical features: flat facies, shallow orbits, hypertelorism, narrow palate, craniosynostosis, brachysphenocephalic acrocephaly, syndactyly, broad thumb, broad great toe, single nail digits 2-4, variable mental retardation, corpus callosum and/or limbic malformations, fused cervical vertebrae. A skull X-ray can confirm the diagnosis. Treatment is surgical. Inheritance: autosomal dominant, paternal age effect. (05 Aug 1998) |
| Apert's hirsutism | Hirsutism caused by a virilizing disorder of adrenocortical origin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Apert's syndrome | <paediatrics> A usually inherited disorder characterised by premature closing of the cranial suture lines resulting in a peaked shaped head and abnormal facial appearance. Since it is usually autosomal dominant one or both parents also have the disorder. Surgery is used to correct skull and facial abnormalities. Inheritance: autosomal dominant. (29 Dec 1997) |
| apertognathia | An open bite deformity, a type of malocclusion characterised by premature posterior occlusion and absence of anterior occlusion. Synonym: open bite. Origin: L. Apertus, open, + G. Gnathos, jaw (05 Mar 2000) |
| apertometer | Instrument for measuring the angular aperture of a microscope objective. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apertura | Synonym: aperture. Origin: L. Fr. Aperio, pp. Apertus, to open (05 Mar 2000) |
| apertura externa aqueductus vestibuli | The external opening of the vestibular aqueduct on the posterior surface of the petrous part of the temporal bone near the groove for the sigmoid sinus. Synonym: apertura externa aqueductus vestibuli. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apertura externa canaliculi cochleae | The external opening of the cochlear aqueduct on the temporal bone medial to the jugular fossa. Synonym: apertura externa canaliculi cochleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Aphasia, Fluent, Aphasia, Jargon, Aphasia, Posterior, Aphasia, Psychosensory, Dysphasia, Fluent, Dysphasia, Receptive, Dysphasia, Sensory, Dysphasia, Wernicke's, Fluent Aphasia, Wernicke's, Aphasia, Receptive, Aphasia, Sensory, Aphasia, Wernicke's Fluent
Synonyms : Aphidicolin, (3-S-(3alpha, 4beta, 4abeta, 6aalpha, 8alpha, 9alpha, 11aalpha, 11balpha))-Isomer, ICI-69653, NSC-234714, NSC-351140, ICI 69653, ICI69653, NSC 234714, NSC 351140, NSC234714, NSC351140
Synonyms : Louse, Plant, Plant Louse
Synonyms : Absence of Voice, Aphonia Paralytica, Functional Aphonia, Nonorganic Aphonia, Aphonia, Functional, Aphonia, Nonorganic, Aphonia, Spastic, Aphonias, Functional, Aphonias, Nonorganic, Aphonias, Spastic, Functional Aphonias, Nonorganic Aphonias, Paralytica, Aphonia
Synonyms : Aphorisms, Maxims, Proverbs and Aphorisms, Aphorism, Maxim, Proverb
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| appliance |
a device or control that is very useful for a particular job durable goods for home or office use
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| Apocynum |
perennial herbs with small pink or white flowers
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| application |
a verbal or written request for assistance or employment or admission to a school; "December 31 is the deadline for applications" the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose; "he advocated the application of statistics to the problem"; "a novel application of electronics to medical diagnosis" a program that gives a computer instructions that provide the user with tools to accomplish a task; "he has tried several different word processing applications" the work of applying something; "the doctor prescribed a topical application of iodine"; "a complete bleach requires several applications"; "the surface was ready for a coating of paint"; lotion: liquid preparation having a soothing or antiseptic or medicinal action when applied to the skin; "a lotion for dry skin" a diligent effort; "it is a job requiring serious application"
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| Apodemus |
Old World field mice
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| apnea |
transient cessation of respiration
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| AP | large Old World butterflies |
|---|---|
| AP | large European butterfly the male of which has wings shaded with purple |
| AP | a drug combination found in some over-the-counter headache remedies (Aspirin and Phenacetin and Caffeine) |
| AP | any of various primates with short tails or no tail at all |
| AP | person who resembles a non-human primate |
| AP | someone who copies the words or behavior of another |
| AP | represent in or produce a caricature of |
| AP | imitate uncritically and in every aspect |
| AP | a person assumed to have been raised by apes |
| AP | hypothetical organism formerly thought to be intermediate between apes and human beings |
| AP | being or given to servile imitation |
| AP | resembling apes |
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