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androst-5-ene-3 beta,17 beta-diol <chemical> An adrenal-derived oestrogenic metabolite of dhea. Evidence exist for its use as an endocrine regulator of immune response.
Pharmacological action: anabolic steroids.
Chemical name: Androst-5-ene-3,17-diol, (3beta,17beta)-
(12 Dec 1998)
androsta-5,16-dien-3 beta-ol synthetase <enzyme> Nadph- and o(2)-dependent; converts progesterone to 4,16-androstadien-3-one and converts pregnenolone to androstadienol
Registry number: EC 1.-
Synonym: pregnenolone side-chain cleavage enzyme, 5,16-androstadien-3 beta-ol synthetase, 5,16-androstadien-3-ol synthase, 4,16-androstadien-3-one synthesizing enzyme, 4,16-adien-3-one synthase, 4,16-ado synthase, delta(16)-c(19)-steroid synthetase, andien-beta-synthetase, 16-ene-synthetase
(26 Jun 1999)
androstadienes Derivatives of the steroid androstane having two double bonds at any site in any of the rings.
(12 Dec 1998)
androstane The parent hydrocarbon of the androgenic steroids. For structure, see steroids.
(05 Mar 2000)
androstane-3,17-diol <chemical> The unspecified form of the steroid. It has been implicated as a regulation of gonadotropin secretion. Many of its metabolites possess androgenic activity as well.
Pharmacological action: anabolic steroids.
Chemical name: Androstane-3,17-diol
(12 Dec 1998)
androstanediol 5alpha-Androstane-3b,17b-diol;a steroid metabolite, of which 5b isomers are also known.
(05 Mar 2000)
androstanedione 5alpha-Androstane-3,17-dione;a steroid metabolite, of which the 5b isomer is also known.
(05 Mar 2000)
androstanes The family of steroids from which the androgens are derived.
(12 Dec 1998)
androstanols Androstanes and androstane derivatives which are substituted in any position with one or more hydroxyl groups.
(12 Dec 1998)
androstatrienes Derivatives of the steroid androstane having three double bonds at any site in any of the rings.
(12 Dec 1998)
androstene Androstane with an unsaturated (i.e., -CH==CH-) bond in the molecule.
(05 Mar 2000)
androstenediol 5-Androsten-3b,17b-diol;a steroid metabolite differing from androstanediol by possessing a double bond between C-5 and C-6.
(05 Mar 2000)
androstenediols Unsaturated androstane derivatives which are substituted with two hydroxy groups in any position in the ring system.
(12 Dec 1998)
androstenedione <chemical> An androgenic steroid produced by the testis, adrenal cortex, and ovary. It occurs in nature as 4-delta-androstenedione and 5-delta-androstenedione. Androstenediones can be converted metabolically to testosterone and other androgens.
Chemical name: Androst-4-ene-3,17-dione
(12 Dec 1998)
androstenedione 17-alpha-oxidoreductase <enzyme> Forms epitestosterone; was mapped to testosterone dehydrogenases (85-93); index medicus see under 17-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (85-90)
Registry number: EC 1.1.1.-
Synonym: steroid 17alpha oxidoreductase, androstenedione 17-oxidoreductase
(26 Jun 1999)
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