| alc | alcohol, alcoholism, alcoholic |
|---|---|
| ALCA | anomalous left coronary artery |
| ALCAPA | anomalous origin of left coronary artery from pulmonary artery |
| ALCAR | acetyl-L-carnitine |
| ALCEQ | Adolescent Life Change Event Questionnaire |
| alcoh | alcohol, alcoholic, alcoholism |
| AlCr | aluminum crown |
| AlcR, alcR | alcohol rub |
| ALD | Adreno-Leuko-Dystrophy |
| ALD | adrenoleukodystrophy; alcoholic liver disease; aldolase; anterior latissimus dorsi; Appraisal of Language Disturbance; assistive listening device |
| ALA-S | delta-aminolaevulinate synthase |
|---|---|
| ALA-S | delta-Aminolevulinic acid synthetase |
| ALA.D | delta-amino-laevulinic acid dehydratase |
| AlaAT | Alanine amino-transferase |
| ALAD | 5-Aminolaevulinate dehydratase |
| ALAD | 5-Aminolaevulinic acid dehydratase |
| ALAD | Delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase |
| ALAK | Adherent lymphokine activated killer |
| ALARA | As Low As Reasonably Achievable |
| AlaRS | Alanyl-tRNA Synthetase |
| 영문 | allergen | 한글 | 알레르기항원 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 알레르기 병의 원인이 되는 항원. 실제로는 천식-건초열-두드러기 등 주로 아토피의 유발원인 항원을 가리킨다. 자연계에서 알레르기항원이 될 수 있는 물질은 꽃가루-집먼지(house dust, 특히 쓰레기 중에 포함되는 진드기류)-여러 가지 식품이나 약제 등 다양하다. 이전에는 이들에 대한 반응물질은 실체불명인 채로 레아긴(reagin)이라 불렀지만 현재는 면역글로불린의 IgE 항체로 밝혀져 있다. 알레르기항원은 아주 광범위하여 한 사람의 환자가 여러 종류의 항원에 감작될 수도 있다. |
||
| 영문 | allergic disease | 한글 | 알레르기병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 넓은 뜻으로는 I형, II형, III형 및 IV형의 알레르기 반응에 의해서 생기는 모든 병을 가리킨다. 그러나 보통 알레르기병이라고 하면 좁은 뜻을 가리키는 경우가 많고, I형의 알레르기반응에 의해서 생기는 것을 가리킨다. 즉 아토피병과 마찬가지 뜻으로 해석되는 경우가 많고, 기관지천식, 알레르기코염, 알레르기점막염, 두드러기, 아나필락시스 등이 여기에 속한다. |
||
| 영문 | alopecia | 한글 | 털빠짐증, 탈모(증) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 정상에서는 그대로 있어야 할 털이 감소하거나 빠지는 상태이다. 털은 생장기, 퇴행기 그리고 휴기지의 세주기를 가지는데 휴지기에는 털주머니가 줄어든 털뿌리는 곤봉처럼 된다. 그 후 생장기가 되어 새로운 털이 나오면 그에 밀려서 털뿌리가 탈락하여 생리적 털빠짐이 일어난다. 사람의 머리털에서 생장기는 수년, 퇴행기는 2~3주, 휴지기는 수개월이다. 탈모증의 원인은 다양하여 선천성과 후천성이 있다. 후천성의 대표적인 것은 노인성 탈모증과 원형탈모증이다. |
||
| 영문 | alpha particles | 한글 | 알파입자 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 원자에 정상보다 과다, 과소한 중성자나 양자를 가지고 있는 경우에 원자가 안정되기 위해서 붕괴가 생긴다. 이런 붕괴에는 다음과 같은 3가지 방법이 있다. 알파－붕괴는 알파입자를 방출하여 안정되는 법, 즉 원자번호는 2씩 감소하고 질량수는 4씩 감소한다. 알파입자란 알파붕괴에 의해서 생기는 헬륨의 핵과 같은 입자를 말한다. |
||
| 영문 | alpha-fetoprotein | 한글 | 알파태아단백 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 태아의 간조직이나 소화기관에서 만들어지는 단백질. 태아기나 임산부에서 정상적으로 존재한다. 그러나 간암세포나 생식세포에 관련된 종양에서도 만들어져 이런 질병이 존재할 때에는 임산부나 태아가 아니더라도 조직이나 혈액에 나타나게 된다. 임상적으로는 간암이나 생식세포 종양의 발견과 치료효과 판정에 이용되고, 또 임신 16~18주에 산모의 혈액에서 이단백질의 양을 측정하여 태아의 비정상적인 발달을 발견할 수 있다. |
||
| alanyl | The acyl radical of alanine. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| alanyl-seryl ligase | <enzyme> Catalyses incorporation of terminal ala-ser to peptidoglycan; associated with vancomycin resistance; isolated from enterococcus casseliflavus Registry number: EC 6.3.2.- Synonym: alanylseryl ligase, d-alanyl-d-seryl ligase, d-alanylseryl ligase, ala-ser ligase, vanc ligase, vanc2 protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| alar | 1. Pertaining to, or having, wings. 2. <botany> Axillary; in the fork or axil. Origin: L. Alarius, fr. Ala wing: cf. F. Alaire. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| alar artery of nose | A branch of the angular artery that supplies the ala of the nose. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar chest | A chest in which the anteroposterior diameter is shorter than the average. Synonym: alar chest, pterygoid chest. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar folds | Winglike lateral fringes or expansions of the plica synovialis infrapatellaris. Synonym: ligamenta alaria, plicae alares, alar ligaments, odontoid ligament. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar lamina of neural tube | The dorsal division of the lateral walls of the neural tube in the embryo; it gives rise to neurons relaying afferent impulses to higher centres; in the adult such neurons compose the sensory nuclei of the spinal cord and brainstem. Synonym: lamina alaris, alar plate of neural tube, dorsolateral plate of neural tube, lamina dorsalis, wing plate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar ligaments | One of a pair of short stout bands that extends from the side of the dens of the axis to the tubercle on the medial aspect of the occipital condyle. Synonym: check ligaments of odontoid. Synonym: alar folds. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar part of nasalis muscle | <anatomy> See: nasalis muscle. Synonym: pars alaris musculi nasalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar plate of neural tube | The dorsal division of the lateral walls of the neural tube in the embryo; it gives rise to neurons relaying afferent impulses to higher centres; in the adult such neurons compose the sensory nuclei of the spinal cord and brainstem. Synonym: lamina alaris, alar plate of neural tube, dorsolateral plate of neural tube, lamina dorsalis, wing plate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar process | A small lateral expansion of the ethmoid bone from the front of the crista galli on each side that articulates with the frontal bone and forms the foramen caecum. Synonym: ala cristae galli, alar process. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alar spine | A posterior and downward projection from the greater wing of the sphenoid bone on either side, located posterolateral to the foramen spinosum, so-named for its proximity to the sphenoidal spine; gives attachment to the sphenomandibular ligament. Synonym: processus spinosus, spina ossis sphenoidalis, alar spine, angular spine, spina angularis, spinous process. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ALARA | Acronym for a philosophy of use of radiation based on using dosages as low as reasonably achievable to attain the desired diagnostic, therapeutic, or other goal. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alarm | 1. A summons to arms, as on the approach of an enemy. "Arming to answer in a night alarm." (Shak) 2. Any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger; a warming sound to arouse attention; a warning of danger. "Sound an alarm in my holy mountain." (Joel II. 1) 3. A sudden attack; disturbance; broil. "These home alarms." "Thy palace fill with insults and alarms." (Pope) 4. Sudden surprise with fear or terror excited by apprehension of danger; in the military use, commonly, sudden apprehension of being attacked by surprise. "Alarm and resentment spread throughout the camp." (Macaulay) 5. A mechanical contrivance for awaking persons from sleep, or rousing their attention; an alarum. Alarm bell, a bell that gives notice on danger. Alarm clock or watch, a clock or watch which can be so set as to ring or strike loudly at a prearranged hour, to wake from sleep, or excite attention. Alarm gauge, a contrivance attached to a steam boiler for showing when the pressure of steam is too high, or the water in the boiler too low. Alarm post, a place to which troops are to repair in case of an alarm. 6. To call to arms for defense; to give notice to (any one) of approaching danger; to rouse to vigilance and action; to put on the alert. 7. To keep in excitement; to disturb. 8. To surprise with apprehension of danger; to fill with anxiety in regard to threatening evil; to excite with sudden fear. "Alarmed by rumors of military preparation." (Macaulay) Synonym: Fright, affright, terror, trepidation, apprehension, consternation, dismay, agitation, disquiet, disquietude. Alarm, Fright, Terror, Consternation. These words express different degrees of fear at the approach of danger. Fright is fear suddenly excited, producing confusion of the senses, and hence it is unreflecting. Alarm is the hurried agitation of feeling which springs from a sense of immediate and extreme exposure. Terror is agitating and excessive fear, which usually benumbs the faculties. Consternation is overwhelming fear, and carries a notion of powerlessness and amazement. Alarm agitates the feelings; terror disorders the understanding and affects the will; fright seizes on and confuses the sense; consternation takes possession of the soul, and subdues its faculties. See Apprehension. Origin: F. Alarme, alarmer. It. All' arme to arms ! fr. L. Arma, pl, arms. See Arms, and cf. Alarum. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| alarm reaction | The various phenomena, e.g., stimulated endocrine activity, which the body exhibits as an adaptive response to injury or stress; first phase of the general adaptation syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Albinism, Tyrosinase Negative, Albinism, Tyrosinase Positive, Albinism, Yellow Mutant, Oculocutaneous Albinism, Tyrosinase-Negative Albinism, Tyrosinase-Positive Albinism, Yellow-Mutant Albinism
Synonyms : Albizia
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Albuminurias
Synonyms : 2-t-Butylamino-1-(4-hydroxy-3-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl)phenylethanol, Albuterol Sulfate, Levalbuterol, Levalbuterol Hydrochloride, Proventil, Sultanol, Ventolin, Xopenex, Hydrochloride, Levalbuterol
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
알드린현탁액10% - 새창
|
일양약품 |
A09503951 | Almagate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
알마겔에프현탁액 - 새창
|
유한양행 |
A04504681 | Almagate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
한미알마게이트정 - 새창
|
한미약품 |
A21450201 | Almagate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
건웅알마게이트정 - 새창
|
한국바이오 |
A26450251 | Almagate | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
청계알마게이트정 - 새창
|
청계제약 |
A07750101 | Almagate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
알드린정 - 새창
|
일양약품 |
A09504081 | Almagate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
셀마겐정 - 새창
|
메디카코리아 |
A10050171 | Almagate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
유마인정 - 새창
|
한국유나이티드제약 |
A12950231 | Almagate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
알마시드정 - 새창
|
대화제약 |
A15650311 | Almagate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
알마겔정 - 새창
|
유한양행 |
A04503981 | Almagate | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
| algometry |
measuring sensitivity to pain or pressure
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| aliphatic compound |
organic compound that is an alkane or alkene or alkyne or their derivative
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| aldol |
an oily colorless liquid obtained by the condensation of two molecules of acetaldehyde; contains an alcohol group (-OH) and an aldehyde group (-CHO)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Aldomet |
methyldopa: antihypertensive drug (trade name Aldomet) used in the treatment of high blood pressure
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Alexander |
European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb king of Macedon; conqueror of Greece and Egypt and Persia; founder of Alexandria (356-323 BC)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| AL | South African writer (1903-1988) |
|---|---|
| AL | United States poet killed in World War I (1888-1916) |
| AL | astronaut who made the first United States' suborbital rocket-powered flight in 1961 (1923-1998) |
| AL | South African writer (1903-1988) |
| AL | English mathematician who conceived of the Turing machine and broke German codes during World War II (1912-1954) |
| AL | an archipelago of some 6,000 islands in the Gulf of Bothnia under Finnish control |
| AL | a crystalline amino acid that occurs in many proteins |
| AL | a growth-regulating chemical sprayed on fruit trees |
| AL | (biology) having or resembling wings |
| AL | (botany) of or relating to the axil |
| AL | king of the Visigoths who captured Rome in 410 (370-410) |
| AL | a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event |
