| ACCA | American College of Cardiovascular Administrators |
|---|---|
| ACCE | American College of Clinical Engineering |
| ACCESS | Ambulatory Care Clinic Effectiveness Systems Study; automated cervical cell screening system |
| ACCH | Association for the Care of Children's Health |
| AcCh | acetylcholine |
| AcChR | acetylcholine receptor |
| AcCHS | acetylcholinesterase |
| accid | accident, accidental |
| ACCL, Accl | anodal closure clonus |
| ACCME | Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education |
| ¿µ¹® | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ÈÄõ¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõÈıº, ¿¡ÀÌÁî |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£¸é¿ª°áÇ̹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(HIV)¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¸é¿ª ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ÆÄ±«µÊÀ¸·Î½á ÀÎüÀÇ ¸é¿ª´É·ÂÀÌ ±Øµµ·Î ÀúÇÏµÇ¾î º´¿øÃ¼¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¹«¹æºñ »óÅ¿¡ À̸£´Â º´. ¿¡ÀÌÁî ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°À¸·Î »ý±â¸ç, 1981³â ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼ óÀ½ º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÃÖÃÊ °¨¿°À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª±â±îÁö´Â Æò±Õ 10³â Á¤µµ °É¸®¸ç »ç¸Á·üÀÌ ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ³ô´Ù. ¼ºÀû Á¢ÃË, ¿À¿° ÁÖ»ç±â »ç¿ë, ¿À¿° Ç÷¾× ¹× Ç÷¾× Á¦Á¦ »ç¿ë, ¿¡ÀÌÁî »ê¸ð·ÎºÎÅÍ ¼öÁ÷°¨¿° µûÀ§¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °¨¿°µÈ´Ù. °¨¿° ÈÄ Àϰú¼ºÀ¸·Î °¨±â¿Í °°Àº Áõ»óÀ» º¸ÀÌ¸ç ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÇ÷ÁõÀ¸·Î µÇÁö¸¸ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º´Â °¨¼ÒµÇ°í 6~8ÁÖ ÈÄ¿¡´Â Ç×ü°¡ ¾ç¼ºÀ¸·Î µÈ´Ù. 6~10³â Á¤µµÀÇ ¹«ÁõÈļº º¸±Õ±â°£À» Áö³ª¼ ¿¡ÀÌÁî°ü·ÃÁõÈıº(AIDS related syndrome)À¸·Î µÈ´Ù. ÀúÇ×·ÂÀÇ °¨¼Ò, ¸²ÇÁÀýºñ´ë, üÁß°¨¼Ò, ¹ß¿, ¸¸¼º¼³»ç°¡ À̾îÁø´Ù. ±× ÈÄ ¿¡ÀÌÁî·Î µÇ¸ç, ÆóÆ÷ÀÚÃæÆó·Å µîÀÇ ¿øÃ溴, ĵð´Ù µîÀÇ Áø±ÕÁõ, Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º±º µîÀÇ ±âȸ°¨¿°ÀÌ À̾îÁø´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Ä«Æ÷½ÃÀ°Á¾, ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ µîÀ» º´¹ßÇØ¼ »ç¸ÁÇÑ´Ù. ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ ³úÁ¶Á÷³» Áõ½ÄÀ¸·Î Ä¡¸Å¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. HIV-1Àº 10³â°£¿¡ »ç¸Á·üÀÌ 90%, HIV-2´Â 10%ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | acromegaly | ÇÑ±Û | ¸»´Ü°Å´ëÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼ºÀο¡°Ô ÀÖ¾î¼ °úµµÇÑ ¼ºÀåÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ »ý±â´Â º´. ´ë°³ ³úÇϼöü »ùÁ¾(adenoma)¿¡¼ ºñ·ÔµÈ´Ù. ¼ÕÀ̳ª ¹ßÀÇ ³¡ÀÌ µÎÅÍ¿öÁö¸ç, ¾ó±¼¿¡ Ư¡ÀûÀÎ º¯È(ÅÎÀÌ Ä¿Áö¸ç, ¾ó±¼ÀÌ ¸¶´ç¼èÇüÀ¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù)°¡ ¿À¸ç °úµµÇÑ ¶¡³², ¼º¿å°¨Åð, »ý¸®ºÒ¼ø, °üÀý¿°, Ç㸮ÅëÁõ µîÀÇ Áõ»óµµ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Ư¡ÀûÀÎ ½Ã¾ßÀÇ º¯Èµµ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | acromion | ÇÑ±Û | ºÀ¿ì¸® |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾î±ú»ÀÀÇ ÇÑ ºÎºÐ. ¾î±úÀÇ °¡Àå ³ôÀº ºÎºÐÀ» ÀÌ·é´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | acrophobia | ÇÑ±Û | °í¼Ò°øÆ÷Áõ, ³ôÀº°÷°øÆ÷Áõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³ôÀº °÷À» º´ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹«¼¿öÇÏ´Â °Í. ³ôÀº °÷¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ²À ¶³¾îÁú °Í¸¸ °°Àº »ý°¢ÀÌ µé¾î µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ´Â Áõ¼¼·Î ½Å°æÁõÀÇ ÇÑ À¯ÇüÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | actin | ÇÑ±Û | °¡´Â±ÙÀ°Àܼ¶À¯ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±ÙÀ°À» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ´Ü¹éÁú. ±Ù¿ø¼¶À¯ÀÇ ¾×ƾ Çʶó¸àÆ®(F¾×ƾ)¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ¼öÃ༺ ´Ü¹éÁúÀÌ´Ù. ´Ü·®Ã¼´Â G¾×ƾÀ̶ó ºÒ¸®´Â ´ÜÀÏ ÆéƼµå»ç½½ÀÌ¸ç ºÐÀÚ·® 41,872ÀÌ´Ù. ºÐÀÚ ¾È¿¡ Ä®½·°ú ATP¸¦ 1¸ô¾¿ ÇÔÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¹æ¿ï¸ð¾çÀÇ ºÐÀÚ·Î µÇ¾îÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀÌ ¿©·¯ °³ ÁßÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀÌÁß³ª¼±ÀÇ ¼¶À¯±¸Á¶¸¦ ÃëÇÔÀ¸·Î½á F¾×ƾÀ» Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| acanthopodina | A suborder of ameboid protozoa. Characteristics include subpseudopodia that are more or less finely tipped, occasionally filiform, commonly furcate hyaline, and produced from a broad hyaline lobe. Cysts are usually formed and nuclear division is mesomitotic or metamitotic. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| acanthopodious | <botany> Having spinous petioles. Origin: Gr. Thorn +, foot. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| acanthopteri | <zoology> A group of teleostean fishes having spiny fins. See Acanthopterygii. Origin: NL, from Gr. Thorn + wing, fin. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| acanthopterous | 1. <zoology> Spiny-winged. 2. <zoology> Acanthopterygious. Origin: Gr. Spine + wing. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| acanthopterygian | <zoology> Belonging to the order of fishes having spinose fins, as the perch. A spiny-finned fish. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| acanthopterygii | <zoology> An order of fishes having some of the rays of the dorsal, ventral, and anal fins unarticulated and spinelike, as the perch. Origin: NL, from Gr. Thorn + fin, dim. Fr. Wing. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| acanthopterygious | <zoology> Having fins in which the rays are hard and spinelike; spiny-finned. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| acanthor | The spindle-shaped embryo, with rostellar hooks and body spines, formed within the egg shell of Acanthocephala; this stage burrows into the body cavity of its first intermediate host, usually a crustacean in aquatic cycles, or insects in terrestrial cycles. Origin: G. Akantha, thorn or spine (05 Mar 2000) |
| acanthorrhexis | Rupture of the intercellular bridges of the prickle cell layer of the epidermis, as in contact-type dermatitis. See: spongiosis. Origin: acantho + G. Rhexis, rupture (05 Mar 2000) |
| acanthosis | An increase in the thickness of the stratum spinosum of the epidermis. Synonym: hyperacanthosis. Origin: acantho-+ G. -osis, condition (05 Mar 2000) |
| acanthosis nigricans | <radiology> Pre-malignant skin disorder, papillomatosis, pigmentation, hyperkeratosis, multiple filling defects in oesophagus, increased risk of carcinoma in stomach and abdomen (12 Dec 1998) |
| acanthotic | Pertaining to or characteristic of acanthosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acanthrocyte | An erythrocyte characterised by multiple spiny cytoplasmic projections, as in acanthocytosis. Synonym: acanthrocyte. Origin: acantho-+ G. Kytos, cell (05 Mar 2000) |
| acanthrocytosis | <haematology> A rare condition where the majority of red blood cells are acanthocytes (red blood cells with multiple spiny cytoplasmic projections), a feature of abetalipoproteinaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| acanthus | Origin: L, from Gr. Cf. Acantha. 1. <botany> A genus of herbaceous prickly plants, found in the south of Europe, Asia Minor, and India; bear's-breech. 2. An ornament resembling the foliage or leaves of the acanthus (Acanthus spinosus); used in the capitals of the Corinthian and Composite orders. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Bay g 5421, Bayer Brand of Acarbose, Glucobay, Glucor, Glumida, Lasa Brand of Acarbose, Prandase, Precose
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Hypocatalasia, Takahara Disease, Takahara's Disease, Disease, Takahara, Disease, Takahara's, Takaharas Disease
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| active transport |
transport of a substance (as a protein or drug) across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient; requires an expenditure of energy
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| accident-prone |
having more than the average number of accidents
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| acetaminophen |
an analgesic for mild pain; also used as an antipyretic; (Datril, Tylenol, Panadol, Phenaphen, Tempra, and Anacin III are trademarks of brands of acetaminophen tablets)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| acromegaly |
enlargement of bones of hands and feet and face; often accompanied by headache and muscle pain and emotional disturbances; caused by overproduction of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary gland (due to a tumor)
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| acacia |
any of various spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Acacia
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| AC | orthodoxy of a scholastic variety |
|---|---|
| AC | a learned establishment for the advancement of knowledge |
| AC | a school for special training |
| AC | a secondary school (usually private) |
| AC | an institution for the advancement of art or science or literature |
| AC | the French-speaking part of the Canadian Maritime Provinces |
| AC | a national park in Maine showing marine erosion and glaciation |
| AC | an early French settler in the Maritimes |
| AC | a genus of herbs and shrubs belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae |
| AC | weedy herb of eastern North America |
| AC | widely distributed herbs and shrubs and trees |
| AC | the craniometric point at the anterior extremity of the intermaxillary suture |
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