| urinary system | The organs concerned in the production and excretion of urine, together with the organs of reproduction. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| urinary tract | The organs of the body that produce and discharge urine. These include the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. (12 Dec 1998) |
| urinary tract infection | A bacterial infection of the urethra, bladder, ureters or kidneys (part of the urinary tract). Common symptoms of a urinary tract infection include pain with urination, urinary urgency and increased frequency of urination. Acronym: UTI (15 Nov 1997) |
| urinary tract infections | Infections affecting those structures of the body which participate in the secretion and elimination of urine, i.e., the kidney, the ureters, the urinary bladder, and the urethra. (12 Dec 1998) |
| urinary tract physiology | Functions and activities of the urinary tract as a whole or of any of its parts. (12 Dec 1998) |
| urinate | To pass urine. Synonym: micturate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urination | The passing of urine. Synonym: miction, micturition, uresis. Stuttering urination, the passage of urine in jets caused by intermittent spasmodic contraction of the bladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urination disorders | Disorders in the frequency of urination, the volume of urine produced or eliminated, or the ability to retain or void urine in normal fashion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| urine | <physiology> In mammals, a fluid excretion from the kidneys; in birds and reptiles, a solid or semisolid excretion. In man, the urine is a clear, transparent fluid of an amber colour and peculiar odour, with an average density of 1.02. The average amount excreted in 24 hours is from 40 to 60 ounces (about 1,200 cubic centimeters). Chemically, the urine is mainly an aqueous solution of urea, salt (sodium chloride), and uric acid, together with some hippuric acid and peculiar pigments. It usually has an acid reaction, owing to the presence of acid phosphates of soda or free uric acid. Normally, it contains about 960 parts of water to 40 parts of solid matter, and the daily average excretion is 35 grams (540 grains) of urea.75 gram (11 grains) of uric acid, and 16.5 grams (260 grains) of salt. Abnormally, it may contain sugar as in diabetes, albumen as in Bright's disease, bile pigments as in jaundice, or abnormal quantities of some one or more of the normal constituents. Origin: F. Urine, L. Urina; akin to urinari to plunge under water, to dive, Gr. Urine; cf. Skr. Var water, Icel. R drizzling rain, AS. Waer the sea. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| urine catecholamine | A test that measures the level of catecholamines or their metabolites in the urine. A 24 hour urine sample is necessary for this assay. Elevations may be seen in pheochromocytoma or neuroblastoma. Normal urine levels of adrenaline should be: 0.5 to 20 mcg/ml and normal urine levels of noradrenaline should be 15 to 80 mcg/ml. (27 Sep 1997) |
| urine immunofixation | A special laboratory technique that is used to identify specific proteins in the blood or urine. It has greatest application in the identification (and monitoring) of monoclonal proteins that are produced in conditions like Waldenstom's macroglobulinaemia and multiple myeloma. (27 Sep 1997) |
| urine metanephrine | A test that measures the level of catecholamines or their metabolites in the urine. A 24 hour urine sample is necessary for this assay. Elevations may be seen in pheochromocytoma or neuroblastoma. Normal urine levels of adrenaline should be: 0.5 to 20 mcg/ml and normal urine levels of noradrenaline should be 15 to 80 mcg/ml. (27 Sep 1997) |
| uriniferous | Conveying urine; denoting the tubules of the kidney. Origin: urine + L. Fero, to carry (05 Mar 2000) |
| uriniferous tubule | The functional unit of the kidney, composed of a long convoluted portion (nephron) and an intrarenal collecting duct. (05 Mar 2000) |
| urinific | Synonym: uriniparous. Origin: urine + L. Facio, to make (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Ureteral Catheterization, Urethral Catheterization, Catheterizations, Ureteral, Catheterizations, Urethral, Catheterizations, Urinary, Ureteral Catheterizations, Urethral Catheterizations, Urinary Catheterizations
Synonyms : Conduit, Ileal, Conduits, Ileal, Diversion, Urinary, Diversions, Urinary, Ileal Conduits, Urinary Diversions
Synonyms : Fistula, Urinary, Fistulas, Urinary, Urinary Fistulas
Synonyms : Incontinence, Urinary
Synonyms : Urinary Stress Incontinence, Incontinence, Urinary Stress, Stress Incontinence, Urinary
| urination |
micturition: the discharge of urine
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| urine |
liquid excretory product; "there was blood in his urine"; "the child had to make water"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| uriniferous tubule |
nephron: any of the small tubules that are the excretory units of the vertebrate kidney
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| urinous infiltration |
extravasation of urine into a tissue.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| urinary calculus |
Kidney stones, also known as nephrolithiasis, urolithiasis or renal calculi, are solid accretions (crystals) of dissolved minerals in urine found inside the kidneys or ureters. They vary in size from as small as a grain of sand to as large as a golf ball. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary_calculus
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