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"upper subscapular nerve"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ°è´Â °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve: spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¸ö¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve cell ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
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  ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀΠ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀΠÇö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® facial nerve ÇÑ±Û ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
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  Ç¥Á¤±ÙÀ» Áö¹èÇϴ ū ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú ÀÛÀº Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. Á¼Àº ÀǹÌÀÇ ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°ú Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â È¥ÇսŰæÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú ÇÔ²² ¼Ó±Ó±æ·Î µé¾î°¡°í ±× ¹Ù´Ú¿¡¼­ ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú °¥¶óÁ® ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°üÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡, °ÅÀÇ Á÷°¢À¸·Î ±¸ºÎ·¯Áö´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¹«¸­À̶ó Çϸç, ¿©±â¿¡ ¹«¸­½Å°æ¸¶µð°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® sural nerve ÇÑ±Û ÀåµýÁö½Å°æ
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  ¾ÈÂÊÀåµýÁöÇǺνŰ根נ¿ÂÀåµýÁö½Å°æÀÇ ±³ÅëÁö¿¡¼­ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© °¡ÂʹèÂÊÇǺνŰ根נ°¡Âʹ߲ÞÄ¡°¡ÁöÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ³Ò´Ù¸® µîÂÊÀÇ ÇǺÎ, ¹ß²ÞÄ¡¿Í ¹ßÀÇ °¡ÂÊÀÇ ÇǺΠ¹× °üÀý¿¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ÀϹݠ°¨°¢¼º ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® spinal nerve ÇÑ±Û Ã´¼ö½Å°æ
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  Ã´¼öÀÇ ¾Õ»Ô¿¡¼­ Ãâ¹ßÇϴ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú µÞ»ÔÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â °¨°¢½Å°æÀÌ ÇÕÃļ­ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­ ÃÑ 31½ÖÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÔ. ¸ñ»À½Å°æÀÌ 8½Ö, ÀÚµî»À½Å°æÀÌ 12½Ö, Ç㸮»ÀÀÇ ½Å°æÀÌ 5½Ö, ¾ûÄ¡»ÀÀÇ 6½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ë.
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  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • acoustic nerve
    ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ, û(°¢)½Å°æ
  • abducens nerve
    °«µ¹¸²½Å°æ, ¿ÜÀü½Å°æ
  • abducent nerve
    °«µ¹¸²½Å°æ, ¿ÜÀü½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve fiber
    µé½Å°æ¼¶À¯, ±¸½É½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • alveolar nerve
    ÀÌÆ²½Å°æ, Ä¡Á¶½Å°æ
  • alveolar nerve block
    ÀÌÆ²½Å°æºí·Ï, Ä¡Á¶½Å°æºí·Ï
  • ampullar nerve
    ÆØ´ë½Å°æ, ÆØ´ëºÎ½Å°æ
  • brachial nerve
    À§ÆÈ½Å°æ, »ó¿Ï½Å°æ
  • buccal nerve
    º¼½Å°æ, Çù½Å°æ
  • ciliary nerve
    ¼¶¸ðü½Å°æ
  • coccygeal nerve
    ²¿¸®½Å°æ, ¹Ì°ñ½Å°æ
  • cochlear nerve
    ´ÞÆØÀ̽Űæ, ¿Í¿ì½Å°æ
  • common palmar digital nerve
    ¿Â¹Ù´ÚÂʼհ¡¶ô½Å°æ, ÃѼöÀåÃøÁö½Å°æ
  • common peroneal nerve
    ¿ÂÁ¾¾Æ¸®½Å°æ, ÃѺñ°ñ½Å°æ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • oculomotor nerve
    ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • olfactory nerve
    Èİ¢½Å°æ
  • optic nerve
    ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
  • parasympathetic nerve
    ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ
  • peripheral nerve
    ¸»ÃʽŰæ
  • peroneal nerve
    Á¾¾Æ¸®½Å°æ, ºñ°ñ½Å°æ
  • pudendal nerve
    À½ºÎ½Å°æ
  • radial nerve
    ³ë½Å°æ, ¿ä°ñ½Å°æ
  • recurrent laryngeal nerve
    µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ
  • respiratory nerve
    È£Èí½Å°æ
  • sacral nerve
    ¾ûÄ¡½Å°æ, õ°ñ½Å°æ
  • sciatic nerve
    ±ÃµÕ½Å°æ, Á°ñ½Å°æ
  • sensory nerve
    °¨°¢½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • autonomic nerve fiber
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • autonomic nerve plexus
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • nerve avulsion
    ½Å°æÂõ±è
  • brachial nerve
    À§ÆÈ½Å°æ
  • buccal nerve
    º¼½Å°æ
  • infraorbital nerve block
    ´«È®¾Æ·¡½Å°æÂ÷´Ü, ¾È¿ÍÇϽŰæÂ÷´Ü
  • nerve block
    ½Å°æÂ÷´Ü¸¶Ãë
  • nerve cell body
    ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ü
  • calcaneal nerve
    ¹ß²ÞÄ¡½Å°æ
  • cardioaccelerator nerve
    ½ÉÀåÃËÁø½Å°æ
  • cardioinhibitory nerve
    ½ÉÀå¾ïÁ¦½Å°æ
  • carotid sinus nerve
    ¸ñµ¿¸ÆÆØ´ë½Å°æ
  • cervical nerve
    ¸ñ½Å°æ
  • cervical cardiac nerve
    ¸ñ½ÉÀå½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • anterior auricular nerve
    ÀüÀ̰³½Å°æ
  • anterior ethmoidal nerve
    ¾Õ¹úÁý½Å°æ
  • anterior interosseous nerve
    ¾Õ»À»çÀ̽Űæ
  • anterior superior alveolar nerve block
    Àü»óÄ¡Á¶½Å°æÂ÷´Ü.
  • antidromic nerve impulse
    ¿ªÀüµµ½Å°æÈïºÐ
  • area of facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ±¸¿ª
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯(í»ë¦)½Å°æÁ¾¸».½Å°æÀ¯¸®½Å°æÁ¾¸»(ë´ìÆãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æÁ¾¸».[½Å°æ]À¯¸®½Å°æÁ¾¸»(ë´ìÆãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • free nerve terminal
    ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æÁ¾¸».½Å°æÀ¯¸®½Å°æÁ¾¸»(ë´ìÆãêÌèðûØÇ).
  • free nerve terminal
    ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æÁ¾¸»
  • frontal nerve
    ÀüµÎ½Å°æ(îñÔéãêÌè).
  • frontal nerve
    À̸¶½Å°æ
  • frontal nerve block
    ÀüµÎ½Å°æÂ÷´Ü.
  • genitofemoral nerve
    À½ºÎ³Ò´Ù¸®½Å°æ
  • genitofemoral nerve block
    ¼º±â´ëÅð½Å°æ Â÷´Ü.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • joints of upper limb girdle
    »óÁö´ë ¿¬°á.
  • joints of upper limb girdle
    »óÁö´ë¿¬°á.
  • least upper bound
    »óÇÑ(Ë×̰).
  • left upper lobe
    Á»ó¿±(ñ§ß¾ç¨).
  • left upper quadrant
    Á»ó(º¹)4ºÐºÎ.
  • levator muscle of upper lip ; muscle levator labii superioris
    »ó¼ø°Å±Ù<¾È¿ÍÇϱÙ>.
  • levator muscle of upper lip =muscle levator labii
    »ó¼ø°Å±Ù
  • levator muscle of upper lip and ala of nose =musc
    »ó¼øºñÀͰűÙ
  • levator muscle of upper lip and ala of nose<³ª> musculus levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
    »ó¼øºñÀÍ(ß¾âîÞ¬ìÏ)°Å ±Ù.
  • lip, levator muscle of upper =muscle levator labi
    »ó¼ø°Å±Ù
  • lymph nodes of upper limb
    ÆÈ¸²ÇÁÀý
  • maxillary (upper) protrusion
    »ó¾ÇÀüµ¹(ß¾äÉ îñÔÍ).
  • muscle of upper lip and ala of nose, levator =mus
    »ó¼øºñÀͰűÙ
  • muscle of upper lip, levator =muscle levator labi
    »ó¼ø°Å±Ù
  • muscles of upper limb
    ÆÈ±ÙÀ°
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Lateral dorsal cutaneous nerve
    °¡ÂʹߵîÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÁ·¹èÇǽŰæ
  • Lateral plantar nerve
    °¡Âʹ߹ٴڽŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÁ·Ã´½Å°æ
  • Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm
    °¡ÂʾƷ¡ÆÈÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÀü¿ÏÇǽŰæ
  • Lateral sural cutaneous nerve
    °¡ÂÊÀåµýÁöÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøºñº¹ÇǽŰæ
  • Lateral ampullar nerve
    °¡ÂÊÆØ´ë½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÃøÆØ´ëºÎ½Å°æ
  • Subcostal nerve
    °¥ºñ¹Ø½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´ÁÇϽŰæ
  • Intercostobrachial nerve
    °¥ºñ»çÀÌÀ§ÆÈ½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ´Á°£»ó¿Ï½Å°æ
  • Abducent nerve (VI)
    °«µ¹¸²½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ÜÀü½Å°æ
  • Axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾×¿Í½Å°æ
  • Nerve to tensor tympani
    °í¸·±äÀå±Ù½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í¸·Àå±Ù½Å°æ
  • Chorda tympani nerve
    °í½Ç²ö½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í»è½Å°æ
  • Tympanic nerve
    °í½Ç½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í½Ç½Å°æ
  • Perforating cutaneous nerve
    °üÅëÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °üÅëÇǽŰæ
  • Zygomatic nerve
    ±¤´ë½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °ü°ñ½Å°æ
  • Communicating branches (with chorda tympani nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(°í½Ç²ö½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(°í»è½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • maxillary nerve
    »ó¾Ç½Å°æ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • multiple cranial nerve palsy
    ´Ù¹ß¼º³ú½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • nasociliary nerve
    ÄÚ¼¶¸ðü½Å°æ, ºñ¸ð¾çü½Å°æ
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
  • nerve cell
    ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
  • nerve root
    ½Å°æ°í¸®, ½Å°æ±Ù
  • nerve root compression
    ½Å°æ±Ù¾Ð¹Ú
  • nerve sheath
    ½Å°æ´Ù¹ß¸·, ½Å°æÃÊ
  • nerve stretching
    ½Å°æ½Å¿¬(¼ú)
  • nerve transmitter substance
    ½Å°æÀü´Þ¹°Áú
  • oculomotor nerve
    µ¿¾È½Å°æ
  • olfactory nerve
    Èİ¢½Å°æ
  • ophthalmic nerve
    ´«½Å°æ, ¾È½Å°æ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
US screen unsharpness ultrasonic, ultrasound; ultrasonography; unconditioned stimulus; unique sequence;...
CSN cardiac sympathetic nerve; carotid sinus nerve
NE national emergency; necrotic enteritis; necrotizing enterocolitis; nephropathia epidemica; nerve end...
NRI nerve root involvement; nerve root irritation; nonrespiratory infection
PN papillary necrosis; parenteral nutrition; penicillin; perceived noise; percussion note; periarteriti...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
U.U.T. Upper Urinary Tract
UAR Upper airway resistance
UE Upper extremity
UGI Upper gastrointestinal
UGIB Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • upper pole
    »ó±Ø
  • upper respiratory infection
    »ó±âµµ °¨¿°
  • upper shoulder pain
    »ó°ß°©Åë
  • upper third molar
    »ó¾Ç Á¦ »ï ´ë±¸Ä¡
  • upper thoracic sympathetic ganglia
    »óÈä ±³°¨½Å°æÀý
  • upper trapezius muscle
    »ó½Â¸ð±Ù
  • accessory nerve
    ºÎ½Å°æ
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æÀ¸·Î, medulla oblongataÀÇ Àü¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À¸ç, cranial root¿Í s
  • accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æ µ¿¹Ý Á¤¸Æ
  • acoustic nerve
    û½Å°æ
    û·ÂÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ¿Í¿ì½Å°æ°ú ±ÕÇüÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ÀüÁ¤½Å°æÀ» °¡Áø °¨°¢ µÎ°³½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ, ¼öÀԽŰæ
    1. ¸»ÃÊ¿¡¼­ ¾òÀº Á¤º¸¸¦ ½Å°æ°è¿¡ ÀüÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇǺηκÎÅÍÀÇ ±¸½É½Å°æÀº ÃË, ¿Â, ³Ã, ¾ÐÅë µîÀÇ °¨°¢À» ÀüÇÑ´Ù. 2. °¨°¢ ¼ö¿ë±â·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ú, ô¼ö¸¦ ÇâÇØ ÀÓÆÞ½º¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. 3. ¸»ÃÊ¿¡¼­ ÁßÃ߸¦ ÇâÇØ ÀÓÆÞ½º¸¦ º¸³»´Â ½Å°æ. ¿ø½É½Å°æ¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °¨°¢½Å°æ°ú °°´Ù. °¨°¢¼¼Æ÷·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ª¿Í¼­ ô¼ö³ª ³ú·Î µé¾î°¡´Â ½Å°æÀε¥ °¨°¢¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ È°µ¿ »óŸ¦ ½Å°æÀÇ ÀÓÆÞ½º·Î½á Àü´ÞÇÑ´Ù.
  • afferent peripheral nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ¸»ÃʽŰæ
  • amyelinated nerve fiber
    ¹«¼ö ½Å°æ ¼¶À¯
  • anococcygeal nerve
    Ç×¹® ²¿¸® ½Å°æ
  • anterior angular nerve
    ¾Õ ±Ó¹ÙÄû ½Å°æ, ÀüÀ̰³½Å°æ
  • anterior auricular nerve
    ÀüÀ̰³ ½Å°æ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
upper hybrid waves <radiobiology> Similar to lower hybrid waves, but at a higher frequency. Not truly propagating waves, but plasma oscillations.
(09 Oct 1997)
upper jaw The upper jaw bone, takes part in the formation of the orbit, hard palate and nasal cavity.
(27 Sep 1997)
upper jaw bone The upper jaw bone, takes part in the formation of the orbit, hard palate and nasal cavity.
(27 Sep 1997)
upper lid The superior, larger and more mobile of the two eyelids which covers most of the anterior surface of the eyeball, including the cornea, when closed; a portion of the lacrimal gland and the aponeurosis of the levator palpebrae superioris muscle extend into it, the muscle opening the closed eye and providing additional elevation when the gaze is directed upward.
Synonym: palpebra superior, upper lid.
(05 Mar 2000)
upper limb The shoulder, arm, forearm, wrist, and hand.
Synonym: membrum superius, superior limb, thoracic limb, upper extremity.
(05 Mar 2000)
upper lip The muscular fold forming the superior border of the mouth.
Synonym: labium superius oris.
(05 Mar 2000)
upper lobe of lung The lobe of the right lung that lies above the oblique and horizontal fissures and includes the apical, posterior and anterior bronchopulmonary segments; in the left lung, the lobe lies above the oblique fissure and contains the apicoposterior, anterior, superior lingular and inferior lingular segments.
Synonym: lobus superior pulmonis, upper lobe of lung.
(05 Mar 2000)
upper/lower lobe predominance <radiology> Upper lobe, usually site of greatest disease due to poorer clearance, bronchogenic carcinoma, pneumoconioses, histiocytosis X, sarcoidosis, ankylosing spondylitis, lower lobe, scleroderma
(12 Dec 1998)
upper motor neuron Clinical term indicating those neuron's of the motor cortex that contribute to the formation of the pyramidal or corticospinal and corticobulbar tracts, as distinguished from the lower motor neuron's innervating the skeletal muscles. Although not motor neuron's in the strict sense, these cortical neuron's became colloquially classified as motor neuron's because their stimulation produces movement and their destruction causes severe disorders of movement.
See: motor neuron, motor cortex.
(05 Mar 2000)
upper motor neuron lesion Injury to cerebral descending (corticonuclear) fibres above the brainstem or spinal motor nerve nucleus.
Synonym: upper motor neuron lesion.
(05 Mar 2000)
upper nodal extrasystole An obsolete term for a nodal extrasystole supposed to arise from the upper part of the A-V node; recognised in the electrocardiogram by a retrograde P wave preceding the QRS complex by an abnormally short P-R interval.
(05 Mar 2000)
upper respiratory infection Any number of viral or bacterial infections that includes infections of the throat, nasopharynx, sinuses, larynx, trachea or bronchi.
(27 Sep 1997)
upper respiratory tract The nasopharynx, oral cavity, and throat.
(09 Oct 1997)
upper thoracic splanchnic nerves Part of the cardiopulmonary splanchnic nerves from the second to fifth segments of the thoracic sympathetic trunk that pass medially and anteriorly to enter the cardiac plexus; they convey postsynaptic sympathetic fibres to, and visceral afferent (pain) fibres from, the heart.
Synonym: nervi cardiaci thoracici, upper thoracic splanchnic nerves.
(05 Mar 2000)
upper uterine segment The main portion of the body of the gravid uterus, the contraction of which furnishes the chief force of expulsion in labour.
(05 Mar 2000)
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