| somatostatin | <protein> Gastrointestinal and hypothalmic peptide hormone (two forms: 14 and 28 residues), found in gastric mucosa, pancreatic islets, nerves of the gastrointestinal tract, in posterior pituitary and in the central nervous system. Inhibits gastric secretion and motility: in hypothalamus/pituitary inhibits somatotropin release. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| somatostatin-28 convertase | <enzyme> Converts somatostatin-28 to somatostatin-14 and somatostatin-28(1-12) Registry number: EC 3.4.99.- Synonym: s-28 convertase (26 Jun 1999) |
| somatostatinoma | A rare somatostatin-secreting tumour of pancreatic delta cells associated with diabetes mellitus or abnormal glucose tolerance. It is also found in the intestine. Of the reported primary tumours, 60% were found in the pancreas and 40% in the duodenum or jejunum. most patients were between 40 and 60 years of age with a 2:1 ratio of females to males. (12 Dec 1998) |
| somatotherapy | 1. Therapy directed at physical disorders. 2. In psychiatry, a variety of therapeutic interventions employing chemical or physical, as opposed to psychological, methods. (05 Mar 2000) |
| somatotopagnosis | The inability to identify any part of the body, either one's own or another's body. Compare: autotopagnosia. Synonym: somatagnosia. Origin: somato-+ top-+ G. A-priv. + G. Gnosis, knowledge (05 Mar 2000) |
| somatotopic | Relating to somatotopy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| somatotopy | The topographic association of positional relationships of receptors in the body via respective nerve fibres to their terminal distribution in specific functional areas of the cerebral cortex; the continuation of these positional relationships in all stages of the ascent of nerve fibres through the central nervous system enables the brain and spinal cord to function on a basis of spatially designated units. Origin: somato-+ G. Topos, place (05 Mar 2000) |
| somatotropes | A subclass of pituitary acidophilic cells; site of synthesis of growth hormone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| somatotroph | A cell of the adenohypophysis that produces somatotropin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| somatotrophic | Synonym: somatotropic. Origin: somato-+ G. Trophe, nourishment (05 Mar 2000) |
| somatotrophic adenoma | <radiology> Elevated growth hormone (greater than10 ng/ml), gigantism, acromegaly see: pituitary adenoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| somatotrophin | <protein> Growth hormone, somatotropin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| somatotropic | Having a stimulating effect on body growth. Synonym: somatotrophic. Origin: somato-+ G. Trope, a turning (05 Mar 2000) |
| somatotropic hormone | <protein> Hormone (191 amino acids) released by anterior pituitary that stimulates release of somatomedin, thereby causing growth. (18 Nov 1997) |
| somatotropin | <protein> Hormone (191 amino acids) released by anterior pituitary that stimulates release of somatomedin, thereby causing growth. (18 Nov 1997) |
| somatosensory cortex |
The part of the brain responsible for processing stimulation coming from the skin, muscles, bones, tendons and joints. It plays a part in determining pain intensity.
Ãâó: www.cnn.com/HEALTH/library/BN/00023.html
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| somatotropin |
a peptide hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland. HGH enhances growth by stimulating metabolism and protein synthesis. Recombinant human growth hormone (rHGH) is a genetically engineered drug used for the treatment of HIV-related wasting syndrome.
Ãâó: www.sfaf.org/treatment/beta/b29/b29glos.html
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| somatostatin |
A hormone secreted from the pancreas. Somatostatin tells the body when to make hormone such as insulin, glucagon, and secretin. Also provides important "breaking" of the chyme (partially digested food) as it passes through the ileum. This is the so-called ileal break.
Ãâó: www.gastromd.com/definitionss.html
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| somatostatin |
Pancreatic hormone that controls the rate of nutrient absorption into the bloodstream.
Ãâó: www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBook...
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| somatosensory |
Refers to sensory signals from all tissues of the body including skin, viscera, muscles, and joints.
Ãâó: www.ukhealthcare.uky.edu/patient/glossary/glossary...
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