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"respiratory nerve"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ°è´Â °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve: spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¸ö¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve cell ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
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  ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀΠ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀΠÇö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® facial nerve ÇÑ±Û ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
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  Ç¥Á¤±ÙÀ» Áö¹èÇϴ ū ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú ÀÛÀº Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ´Ù. Á¼Àº ÀǹÌÀÇ ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°ú Áß°£½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â È¥ÇսŰæÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú ÇÔ²² ¼Ó±Ó±æ·Î µé¾î°¡°í ±× ¹Ù´Ú¿¡¼­ ¼Ó±Í½Å°æ°ú °¥¶óÁ® ¾ó±¼½Å°æ°üÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡, °ÅÀÇ Á÷°¢À¸·Î ±¸ºÎ·¯Áö´Â ºÎºÐÀ» ¾ó±¼½Å°æ¹«¸­À̶ó Çϸç, ¿©±â¿¡ ¹«¸­½Å°æ¸¶µð°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  
¿µ¹® sural nerve ÇÑ±Û ÀåµýÁö½Å°æ
¼³¸í   
  ¾ÈÂÊÀåµýÁöÇǺνŰ根נ¿ÂÀåµýÁö½Å°æÀÇ ±³ÅëÁö¿¡¼­ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© °¡ÂʹèÂÊÇǺνŰ根נ°¡Âʹ߲ÞÄ¡°¡ÁöÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ³Ò´Ù¸® µîÂÊÀÇ ÇǺÎ, ¹ß²ÞÄ¡¿Í ¹ßÀÇ °¡ÂÊÀÇ ÇǺΠ¹× °üÀý¿¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ÀϹݠ°¨°¢¼º ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® spinal nerve ÇÑ±Û Ã´¼ö½Å°æ
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  Ã´¼öÀÇ ¾Õ»Ô¿¡¼­ Ãâ¹ßÇϴ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú µÞ»ÔÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â °¨°¢½Å°æÀÌ ÇÕÃļ­ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­ ÃÑ 31½ÖÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÔ. ¸ñ»À½Å°æÀÌ 8½Ö, ÀÚµî»À½Å°æÀÌ 12½Ö, Ç㸮»ÀÀÇ ½Å°æÀÌ 5½Ö, ¾ûÄ¡»ÀÀÇ 6½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ë.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • respiratory gas exchange
    È£Èí°¡½º±³È¯
  • respiratory gating
    È£Èí¼ºµ¿±â
  • respiratory glottis
    ¿¬°ñ»çÀ̼º´ë¹®Æ´»õ, ¿¬°ñ°£¼º¹®¿­
  • respiratory insufficiency
    È£Èí±â´ÉºÎÀü
  • respiratory mucosa
    È£ÈíÁ¡¸·
  • respiratory organ
    È£Èí±â°ü
  • respiratory pulse
    È£Èí¼º¸Æ¹Ú, È£Èí¼ººÎÁ¤¸Æ
  • respiratory pump
    È£ÈíÆßÇÁ
  • respiratory quotient
    È£ÈíÁö¼ö
  • respiratory rate
    1. È£Èí¼ö 2. È£Èí·ü
  • respiratory resistance
    È£ÈíÀúÇ×
  • respiratory sequence
    È£Èí¼ø¼­
  • respiratory spasm
    È£Èí±Ù¿¬Ãà
  • respiratory stimulant
    È£ÈíÀÚ±ØÁ¦
  • respiratory substrate
    È£Èí±âÁú
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • postganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÈļ¶À¯
  • preganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÀü¼¶À¯
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
  • abducens nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • abducent nerve
    °¡µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    µé½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ÇôÀενŰæ
  • great auricular nerve
    Å«±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ
  • hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • respiratory insufficiency
    È£Èí±â´ÉºÎÁ·
  • respiratory mucosa
    È£ÈíÁ¡¸·
  • nonprotein respiratory quotient
    ºñ´Ü¹éÁúÈ£Èí»ó, ºñ´Ü¹éÈ£Èí±³È¯ºñÀ²
  • respiratory obstruction
    ±âµµ¸·Èû, È£ÈíÆó¼â
  • respiratory organ
    È£Èí±â°ü
  • respiratory pulse
    È£Èí¸Æ¹Ú, È£Èí¼ººÎÁ¤¸Æ
  • respiratory pump
    È£ÈíÆßÇÁ
  • respiratory quotient
    È£ÈíÁö¼ö, È£Èí»ó¼ö
  • respiratory
    È£Èí-
  • respiratory rate
    È£Èí¼ö, È£Èí·ü
  • respiratory resistance
    È£ÈíÀúÇ×
  • respiratory sequence
    È£Èí¼ø¼­
  • respiratory spasm
    È£Èí¿¬Ãà
  • respiratory standstill
    È£ÈíÁ¤Áö
  • respiratory stenosis
    ±âµµÇùÂø
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • accelerans nerve =acceleratory n.
    ÃËÁø½Å°æ(õµòäãêÌè).
  • accelerator nerve
    ÃËÁø½Å°æ(õµòäãêÌè).
  • accessory nerve
    ºÎ½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve
    ´õºÎ½Å°æ
  • accessory nerve trunk
    ´õºÎ½Å°æÁÙ±â
  • accessory obturator nerve
    µ¡Æó¼â½Å°æ
  • accompanying artery of sciatic nerve
    ±ÃµÕ½Å°æµ¿¹Ýµ¿¸Æ
  • accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æµ¿¹ÝÁ¤¸Æ
  • accompaying artery of median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Ű浿¹Ýµ¿¸Æ
  • acoustic nerve
    û½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve fiber
    µé½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • afferent peripheral nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ¸»ÃʽŰæ(¡­ØÇ ãêÌè).
  • amyelinated nerve fiber
    ¹«¼ö½Å°æ¼¶À¯(ÙíâÐãêÌèàéë«).
  • anococcygeal nerve
    Ç×¹®²¿¸®½Å°æ
  • anterior ampullar nerve
    ¾ÕÆØ´ë½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • pontine respiratory center
    ³ú±³È£ÈíÁßÃß(ÒàÎéû¼ýåñéõÒ).
  • rds=£¾respiratory distress syndrome
    È£Èí°ï¶õÁõÈıº(û¼ýåÍÝÑññøý¦ÏØ)
  • respiratory acidosis
    È£Èí¼º »êÁõ
  • respiratory acidosis
    È£Èí¼º »êÁõ(û¼ýåàõ ß«ñø).
  • respiratory alkalosis
    È£Èí¼º ¾ËÄ«¸®Áõ
  • respiratory alkalosis
    È£Èí¼º ¾ËÄ®¸®Áõ.
  • respiratory anaphylaxis
    È£Èí¼º ¾Æ³ªÇʶô½Ã.
  • respiratory anaphylaxis
    È£Èí¼º ¾Æ³ªÇʶô½Ã½º.
  • respiratory anosmia
    È£Èí(¼º) ¹«Èİ¢Áõ
  • respiratory apparatus ³ª a. respiratorius
    È£Èí±â°ü, È£Èí±â(û¼ýåÐï).
  • respiratory apparatus ³ª a. respiratorius
    È£Èí±â°ü(û¼ýåÐïί), È£Èí±â(û¼ýåÐï)
  • respiratory arrest
    È£ÈíÁ¤Áö
  • respiratory arrest =r. standstill
    È£ÈíÁ¤Áö(û¼ýåïÎò­).
  • respiratory arrhythmia
    È£Èí¼º ºÎÁ¤¸Æ
  • respiratory arrhythmia
    È£Èí¼º ºÎÁ¤¸Æ.
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Communicating branch (with recurrent laryngeal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹Ýȸ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with vagus nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with auricular branch of vagus nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¹ÌÁֽŰæ±Ó¹ÙÄû°¡Áö¿ÍÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¹ÌÁֽŰæÀ̰³Áö¿ÍÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with medial pterygoid nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¾ÈÂʳ¯°³±Ù½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(³»ÃøÀ͵¹±Ù½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branches (with facial nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(¾ó±¼½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¾È¸é½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with ulnar nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(ÀڽŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(ô°ñ½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branches (with hypoglossal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(Çô¹Ø½Å°æ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¼³ÇϽŰæ°úÀÇ)
  • Communicating branch (with glossopharyngeal nerve)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(ÇôÀενŰæ°úÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(¼³ÀνŰæ°úÀÇ)
  • Sciatic nerve
    ±ÃµÕ½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á°ñ½Å°æ
  • Accompanying artery of sciatic nerve
    ±ÃµÕ½Å°æµ¿¹Ýµ¿¸Æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á°ñ½Å°æ¹ÝÇൿ¸Æ
  • Auriculotemporal nerve
    ±Ó¹ÙÄû°üÀڽŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À̰³ÃøµÎ½Å°æ
  • Intramuscular nerve plexus
    ±ÙÀ°¼Ó½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±Ù³»½Å°æÃÑ
  • Musculocutaneous nerve
    ±ÙÀ°ÇǺνŰæ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±ÙÇǽŰæ
  • Long thoracic nerve
    ±ä°¡½¿½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀåÈä½Å°æ
  • Long ciliary nerve
    ±ä¼¶¸ðü½Å°æ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Àå¸ð¾çü½Å°æ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ¼³ÀνŰæ
  • iliohypogastric nerve
    Àå°ñÇϺ¹½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ, ÇÏÈĵνŰæ
  • intercostal nerve
    ´Á°£½Å°æ
  • intermediate nerve
    Áß°£½Å°æ
  • jugular nerve
    °æÁ¤¸Æ½Å°æ
  • lacrimal nerve
    ´©¼±½Å°æ
  • laryngeal nerve
    ÈĵνŰæ
  • lingual nerve
    ¼³½Å°æ
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
  • mandibular nerve
    ÇϾǽŰæ
  • maxillary nerve
    »ó¾Ç½Å°æ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • multiple cranial nerve palsy
    ´Ù¹ß¼º³ú½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
LRTI lower respiratory tract illness; lower respiratory tract infection
MRV minute respiratory volume; mixed respiratory vaccine
RI radiation intensity; radioactive isotope; radioimmunology; recession index; recombinant inbred [stra...
RR radiation reaction; radiation response; rate ratio; rational recovery [group]; recovery room; relati...
URD unspecified respiratory disease; upper respiratory disease
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
BRD Bovine Respiratory Disease
BRS Bovine Respiratory Syncytial
BRSV Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus
CRDQ Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire
CRQ Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • virus respiratory infection
    ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¼º È£Èí±â °¨¿°Áõ
  • accessory nerve
    ºÎ½Å°æ
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æÀ¸·Î, medulla oblongataÀÇ Àü¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À¸ç, cranial root¿Í s
  • accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æ µ¿¹Ý Á¤¸Æ
  • acoustic nerve
    û½Å°æ
    û·ÂÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ¿Í¿ì½Å°æ°ú ±ÕÇüÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ÀüÁ¤½Å°æÀ» °¡Áø °¨°¢ µÎ°³½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ½Å°æ, ±¸½É½Å°æ, ¼öÀԽŰæ
    1. ¸»ÃÊ¿¡¼­ ¾òÀº Á¤º¸¸¦ ½Å°æ°è¿¡ ÀüÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇǺηκÎÅÍÀÇ ±¸½É½Å°æÀº ÃË, ¿Â, ³Ã, ¾ÐÅë µîÀÇ °¨°¢À» ÀüÇÑ´Ù. 2. °¨°¢ ¼ö¿ë±â·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ú, ô¼ö¸¦ ÇâÇØ ÀÓÆÞ½º¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ. 3. ¸»ÃÊ¿¡¼­ ÁßÃ߸¦ ÇâÇØ ÀÓÆÞ½º¸¦ º¸³»´Â ½Å°æ. ¿ø½É½Å°æ¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °¨°¢½Å°æ°ú °°´Ù. °¨°¢¼¼Æ÷·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ª¿Í¼­ ô¼ö³ª ³ú·Î µé¾î°¡´Â ½Å°æÀε¥ °¨°¢¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ È°µ¿ »óŸ¦ ½Å°æÀÇ ÀÓÆÞ½º·Î½á Àü´ÞÇÑ´Ù.
  • afferent peripheral nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ¸»ÃʽŰæ
  • amyelinated nerve fiber
    ¹«¼ö ½Å°æ ¼¶À¯
  • anococcygeal nerve
    Ç×¹® ²¿¸® ½Å°æ
  • anterior angular nerve
    ¾Õ ±Ó¹ÙÄû ½Å°æ, ÀüÀ̰³½Å°æ
  • anterior auricular nerve
    ÀüÀ̰³ ½Å°æ
  • anterior deep temporal nerve
    Àü½ÉÃøµÎ½Å°æ
  • anterior labial nerve
    ¾ÕÀ½¼ø ½Å°æ
  • anterior palatine nerve block
    Àü±¸°³ ½Å°æ¸¶Ãë
  • anterior superior alveolar nerve block
    Àü»ó Ä¡Á¶ ½Å°æ Â÷´Ü
  • articular nerve
    °üÀý ½Å°æ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
respiratory chain The mitochondrial electron transport chain.
(18 Nov 1997)
respiratory circulation The mechanisms of pulmonary circulation coordinated with the heart and systemic circulation. It involves the flow or interruption of the flow of blood to the lungs as it affects respiration. Pulmonary circulation, a circulatory concept, emphasizes the passage of blood from the right to the left heart through the lungs. Respiratory circulation coordinates this with heart action, systemic circulation, and breathing.
(12 Dec 1998)
respiratory coefficient <physiology> Molar ratio of carbon dioxide production to oxygen consumption.
(18 Nov 1997)
respiratory dead space That portion of the respiratory tract, from the nose and mouth to the terminal bronchioles, in which exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide does not occur (anatomical dead space), together with the space in alveoli occupied by air that does not participate in oxygen-carbon dioxide exchange (physiologic dead space). It reflects the nonuniformity of ventilation and perfusion in the lung.
(12 Dec 1998)
respiratory distress syndrome <syndrome> A condition of the newborn marked by dyspnea with cyanosis, heralded by such prodromal signs as dilatation of the alae nasi, expiratory grunt, and retraction of the suprasternal notch or costal margins, mostly frequently occurring in premature infants, children of diabetic mothers, and infants delivered by cesarean section, and sometimes with no apparent predisposing cause.
(12 Dec 1998)
respiratory distress syndrome, adult A syndrome of life-threatening progressive pulmonary insufficiency in the absence of known pulmonary disease, usually following a systemic insult such as surgery or major trauma.
(12 Dec 1998)
respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn A disease seen especially in premature neonates with respiratory distress; characterised postmortem by atelectasis and alveolar ducts lined by an eosinophilic membrane; also associated with reduced amounts of lung surfactant.
Synonym: hyaline membrane syndrome, respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory enteric orphan virus A nonenveloped icosahedral virus whose genome consists of double stranded RNA, belonging to the family Reoviridae, frequently found in both the respiratory and enteric tract.
Synonym: REO virus.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory enzyme One of those enzyme's in tissues that is a part of an oxidation-reduction system accomplishing the conversion of substrates to CO2 and H2O and the transfer of the electrons removed to O2.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory enzyme complexes <biochemistry> The enzymes that make up the respiratory chain: NADH Q reductase, succinate Q reductase, cytochrome reductase, cytochrome C and cytochrome oxidase.
(18 Nov 1997)
respiratory epithelium The pseudostratified ciliated epithelium that lines the conducting portion of the airway, including part of the nasal cavity and larynx, the trachea, and bronchi.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory exchange ratio The ratio of the net output of carbon dioxide to the simultaneous net uptake of oxygen at a given site, both expressed as moles or STPD volumes per unit time; in the steady state, respiratory exchange ratio is equal to the respiratory quotient of metabolic processes.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory failure A clinical syndrome that is defined either by the inability to rid the body of C02 or establish an adequate blood oxygen level (PAO2).
See: arterial blood gas.
(27 Sep 1997)
respiratory frequency The number of breaths per minute.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory function tests Measurement of the various processes involved in the act of respiration: inspiration, expiration, oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange, lung volume and compliance, etc.
(12 Dec 1998)
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