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marginal ridge The rounded borders which form the mesial and distal margins of the occlusal surface of a tooth.
Synonym: crista marginalis, marginal ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
genital ridge An elevation of thickened mesothelium and underlying mesenchyme on the ventromedial border of the embryonic mesonephros; the primordial germ cells become embedded in it, establishing it as the primordium of the testis or ovary.
Synonym: genital ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
Passavant's ridge A prominence on the posterior wall of the naso-pharynx formed by contraction of the superior constrictor of the pharynx during swallowing.
Synonym: Passavant's bar, Passavant's pad, Passavant's ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
medial epicondylar ridge The distal sharp portion of the medial margin of the humerus.
Synonym: crista supracondylaris medialis, medial epicondylar crest, medial epicondylar ridge, medial supracondylar crest.
(05 Mar 2000)
medial supracondylar ridge The distal sharp portion of the medial margin of the humerus.
Synonym: crista supracondylaris medialis, medial epicondylar crest, medial epicondylar ridge, medial supracondylar crest.
(05 Mar 2000)
pectoral ridge The ridge below the greater tubercle of the humerus into which the pectoralis major muscle inserts.
Synonym: crista tuberculi majoris, bicipital ridges, pectoral ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
gluteal ridge The point of insertion on the upper portion of the shaft of the femur of the greater part of the gluteus maximus muscle; when markedly developed this tuberosity is called the third trochanter.
Synonym: trochanter tertius, tuberositas glutea, crista glutea, gluteal crest, gluteal ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
residual ridge That portion of the processus alveolaris remaining in the edentulous mouth following resorption of the section containing the alveoli.
(05 Mar 2000)
centre of ridge The buccolingual midline of the residual ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
gonadal ridge An elevation of thickened mesothelium and underlying mesenchyme on the ventromedial border of the embryonic mesonephros; the primordial germ cells become embedded in it, establishing it as the primordium of the testis or ovary.
Synonym: genital ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
mesonephric ridge A ridge which, in early human embryos, comprises the entire urogenital ridge; however, later in development a more medial genital ridge, the potential gonad, is demarcated from it.
See: urogenital ridge.
Synonym: mesonephric fold.
(05 Mar 2000)
ridge 1. A (usually rough) linear elevation.
See: crest.
2. In dentistry, any linear elevation on the surface of a tooth.
3. The remainder of the alveolar process and its soft tissue covering after the teeth are removed.
Origin: A. S. Hyrcg, back, spine
(05 Mar 2000)
ridge extension An intraoral surgical operation for deepening the labial, buccal, and/or lingual sulci; it is performed to increase the intraoral height of the alveolar ridge in order to assist denture retention.
(05 Mar 2000)
ridge relation The positional relation of the mandibular ridge to the maxillary ridge.
(05 Mar 2000)
ridge resorption A loss in the volume and size of the alveolar portion of the mandible or maxilla.
(05 Mar 2000)
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