| pneumococcal heptavalent conjugate v. |
a heptavalent vaccine containing purified polysaccharides of the capsular antigens of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, 23F individually coupled to a nontoxic variant of diphtheria toxin, diphtheria CRM197 protein; used for immunization of children aged less than 23 months as well as children aged 24 to 59 months who are at high risk for pneumococcal infection, including those with sickle cell hemoglobinopathies, HIV infection, immunocompromising conditions, and chronic illness such as cardiac or pulmonary disease or diabetes mellitus. Administered intramuscularly.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| pneumococcal m. |
bacterial meningitis caused by a pneumococcus (Streptococcus pneumoniae), usually seen in young children or the elderly. Up to half the cases are secondary to other infections, such as those of the lungs, ears, or paranasal sinuses, and reinfection may occur. The incidence is increased in asplenic or immunocompromised patients, such as those with sickle cell disease or lymphocytic leukemia.
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| pneumococcal n. |
nephritis or glomerulonephritis from infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae, usually as a complication of pneumonia or empyema. See also poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis, under glomerulonephritis.
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| pneumococcal p. |
a type of acute pneumonia usually caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, with inflammation of one or more lobe(s) of the lung; characteristics include chills followed by sudden fever, dyspnea, tachypnea, pain in the side, and coughing with bloodstained sputum. It usually begins in the lower lobe, which becomes congested (stage of congestion), then red and solid (red hepatization), and later gray from degeneration of the exudates (gray hepatization). In most patients this is followed by the stage of resolution, during which the exudates degenerate and are absorbed. Called also lobar p.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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| pneumococcal v. polyvalent |
a 23-valent vaccine containing capsular polysaccharide of Streptococcus pneumoniae types 15, 8, 9, 12, 14, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 26, 34, 43, 51, 54, 56, 57, 68, and 70, which are responsible for about 90 per cent of pneumococcal disease in the United States; used for immunization of persons over 2 years of age at increased risk for the disease or its complications, such as those with chronic cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal disease, diabetes mellitus, sickle cell anemia, or anatomic or functional asplenia, persons 65 years of age or older, and persons in nursing homes or other institutions. Administered intramuscularly.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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