| CYCLOPS | cyclically ordered phase sequence |
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| DLP | delipidized serum protein; direct linear plotting; dislocation of patella; distolinguopulpal; dyshar... |
| DSP | decreased sensory perception; delayed sleep phase; desmoplakin; dibasic sodium phosphate; digital si... |
| EFP | early follicular phase; effective filtration pressure; endoneural fluid pressure |
| FFAP | free fatty acid phase |
| clinical trials, phase II | Studies that are usually controlled to assess the effectiveness and dosage (if appropriate) of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques. These studies are performed on several hundred volunteers, including a limited number of patients with the target disease or disorder, and last about two years. This concept includes phase II studies conducted in both the u.s. And in other countries. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| clinical trials, phase III | Comparative studies to verify the effectiveness of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques determined in phase II studies. During these trials, patients are monitored closely by physicians to identify any adverse reactions from long-term use. These studies are performed on groups of patients large enough to identify clinically significant responses and usually last about three years. This concept includes phase III studies conducted in both the u.s. And in other countries. (12 Dec 1998) |
| clinical trials, phase IV | Planned post-marketing studies of diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques that have been approved for general sale. These studies are often conducted to obtain additional data about the safety and efficacy of a product. This concept includes phase IV studies conducted in both the u.s. And in other countries. (12 Dec 1998) |
| M phase | Mitotic phase of cell cycle of eukaryotic cells, as distinct from the remainder, which is known as interphase (and that can be further subdivided as G1, s and G2). Beginning of M is signalled by separation of centrioles, where present and by the condensation of chromatin into chromosomes. M phase ends with the establishment of nuclear membranes around the two daughter nuclei, normally followed immediately by cell division (cytokinesis). (18 Nov 1997) |
| M phase promoting factor | Protein whose levels rise rapidly just before and fall away just after, mitosis. Thought to be a trigger for mitosis. (18 Nov 1997) |
| plateau phase | <oncology> Stable stage of disease in multiple myeloma following good response to anti-cancer treatment. (31 Dec 1997) |
| continuous phase | The medium or fluid in which a disperse is suspended. Synonym: continuous phase, dispersion medium, dispersion phase, external medium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coupling phase | The physical relationship of two syntenic genes. If they are on the same chromosome, they are said to be "in coupling" or "in the cis phase"; if on opposite members of a chromosome pair, "in repulsion" or "in the trans phase." (05 Mar 2000) |
| positive phase | The period following the negative phase, during which the opsonic index rises. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postimplantation phase | The time period between implantation and placentation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| postmeiotic phase | The stage following that of reduction of the chromosomes in the sexual cells, representing the mature forms of these cells, ending with the conjugation of the nuclei in the impregnated ovum. Synonym: postreduction phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postmitotic phase | The period of the cell cycle after cell division when there is synthesis of RNA and protein; it may last for a few hours in rapidly growing tissue or a lifetime in non-renewing cells such as nerve cells. Synonym: Gap1 phase, postmitotic phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postreduction phase | The stage following that of reduction of the chromosomes in the sexual cells, representing the mature forms of these cells, ending with the conjugation of the nuclei in the impregnated ovum. Synonym: postreduction phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| poststationary phase | The period in the growth of a bacterial culture in which growth is declining. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pregenital phase | In psychoanalysis, the collective psychosexual development phase's preceding the genital phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phase I trial |
In these trials, a small number of patients are given a new treatment to determine the safety of the treatment, including appropriate dosage levels. Because many of the treatments researched in phase I trials are new, participants may face substantial risks. Therefore, these trials are usually open only to patients in an advanced stage of cancer, whose disease is not controllable with standard treatment.
출처: nydailynews.healthology.com/nydailynews/15836.htm
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| phase III trial |
Once a treatment has been shown to be effective against a cancer, it is studied in a phase III trial to compare the new treatment with the standard treatment regimen. Safety, effectiveness, dosage, and side effects are all evaluated. More people are needed in phase III trials than in phase 11 trials to determine whether the new treatment is better than the standard treatment.
출처: nydailynews.healthology.com/nydailynews/15836.htm
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| phase IV trial |
postmarketing studies done after a drug has been approved and offered for sale.
출처: www.sfaf.org/treatment/beta/b34/b34glos.html
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| phase |
Behavior modification program that defines the responsibilities and privileges earned and denotes consequences for each resident. Indicates progress and reflects movement in achieving treatment goals. Movement can be forward or backward.
출처: www.dphilpotlaw.com/html/glossary.html
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| phase |
any of the stages or forms in a series or cycle of changes. With birds, the term is used for a period characterized by a distinctive plumage.
출처: museum.nhm.uga.edu/gawildlife/glossary/gawwglossar...
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| phase | twining plant of southwestern United States and Mexico having roundish white or yellow or brown or black beans |
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| phase | bushy annual widely grown in China and Japan for the flour made from its seeds |
| phase | erect bushy annual widely cultivated in warm regions of India and Indonesia and United States for forage and especially its edible seeds |
| phase | perennial tropical American vine cultivated for its racemes of showy yellow and purple flowers having the corolla keel coiled like a snail shell |
| phase | tropical American high-climbing bean with red flowers and mottled black beans similar to Phaseolus vulgaris but perennial |
| phase | bush or tall-growing bean plant having large flat edible seeds |
| phase | bush bean plant cultivated especially in southern United States having small flat edible seeds |
| phase | tropical American high-climbing bean with red flowers and mottled black beans similar to Phaseolus vulgaris but perennial |
| phase | the common annual twining or bushy bean plant grown for its edible seeds or pods |