| ¿µ¹® | phenothiazine | ÇÑ±Û | Æä³ëƼ¾ÆÁø |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç×Á¤½Åº´¾à¹°·Î½á »ïȯ°è(tricyclic) °è¿ÀÇ ¾à¹°ÀÌ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î ±Þ¼º¿ø¹ß¼º Á¤½Åº´À̳ª, Á¶º´ÀÇ ±Þ¼º±â, Á¤½ÅºÐ¿º´È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â ¾à¹°·Î´Â chloropromazine, thioridazine, piperazine µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | phenotype | ÇÑ±Û | Ç¥ÇöÇü |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À¯ÀüÀÚ ¹× ȯ°æÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Ç¥ÇöµÇ´Â ¸ðµç À°Ã¼Àû, »ýÈÇÐÀû ¹× »ý¸®Àû ¼ºÁú. Áï, À¯ÀüÇлó À¯ÀüÁúÀ» ¹«½ÃÇÏ°í ´Ü¼øÈ÷ Ç¥¸é¿¡¸¸ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÇüÅÂÀû-»ý¸®Àû ¼ºÁú. À¯ÀüÀÚÇü(genotype)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ë¾îÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | phenylketonuria(=PKU) | ÇÑ±Û | Æä´ÒÄÉÅæ´¢Áõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼±Ãµº´À¸·Î ü³»¿¡ Æä´ÒÄÉÅæÀÌ ÃàÀûµÇ¾î ¿ÀÁÜÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. Æó´ÒÄÉÅæÀÌ ÃàÀûµÇ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â ÀÎü³»¿¡ Æä´Ò¾Ë¶ó´Ñ(phenylalanine)À̶ó´Â ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀ» ´Ù¸¥ ¾Æ¹Ì³ë»êÀΠƼ·Î½ÅÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù¾î ÁÖ´Â ÇÑ È¿¼Ò(phenylalanine hydroxylase)°¡ ¼±ÃµÀûÀ¸·Î °áÇ̵Ǿî ž±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ È¿¼ÒÀÇ °áÇÌÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é, °è¼ÓÀûÀÎ Æä´Ò¾Ë¶ó´ÑÀÇ ÃàÀûÀÌ ÀϾ°í, °á±¹Àº Æä´ÒÄÉÅæÀÇ ÃàÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇÑ´Ù. ½Åü³»ÀÇ ³ôÀº Æä´ÒÄÉÅæ³óµµ´Â žÆÀÇ ³ú¹ß´ÞÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ¿© °á±¹Àº Á¤½ÅÁöü¸¦ À¯¹ßÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÌ Áúº´Àº ºü¸¥ Áø´ÜÀ¸·Î, Æä´Ò¾Ë¶ó´ÑÀÌ ÀûÀº ½Ä»ç(Àú´Ü¹éÁú ½Ä»ç)¸¦ ³úÀÇ ¹ß´ÞÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¸ØÃß´Â ¼ºÀαîÁö ½ÃÇàÇϸé, ÀÚ¿¬È÷ Ä¡·áµÈ´Ù. ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ÀÌ Áúº´ÀÇ Á¸À縦 ¾Ë±â À§ÇØ ¿ÀÁÜÀ̳ª Ç÷¾×³»¿¡¼, Æä´ÒÄÉÅæÀÇ À¯¹«¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸±âµµ Çϸç, ±¸¶ß¸® Áø´Ü¹ý(Guthrie's test)À» ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pheochromocytoma | ÇÑ±Û | Å©·Òģȼ¼Æ÷Á¾ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºÎ½Å¼öÁú¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ Á¾¾ç. ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀÌ ¾îµÎ¿î »ö±ò·Î ¿°»öµÈ´Ù. Á¾¾ç¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ºÎ½Å¼öÁú¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ³ë¸£¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸°°ú ¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸°ÀÇ Áõ°¡°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. µû¶ó¼ Áö³ªÄ£ ºÎ½Å¼öÁúÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ Áõ°¡¿¡ µû¸¥ °íÇ÷¾Ð, µÎ±Ù°Å¸², ½ÉÇÑ µÎÅë, ¹ßÇÑ, ¾ó±¼ÀÇ ºÓ¾îÁü, ±ÙÀ°°æ·Ã µîÀÌ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ¼ö¼ú·Î½á Á¾¾çÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pheromone | ÇÑ±Û | Æä·Î¸ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ¾î¶² °³Ã¼ÀÇ Ã¼¿Ü·Î ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¹°Áú·Î¼ µ¿Á·ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ °³Ã¼¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °¨ÁöµÇ°í ³¿»õ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Ư¼öÇÑ Çൿ°ú ¹ÝÀÀÀ» À¯¹ßÇÑ´Ù. 2. µ¿¹°, ƯÈ÷ °ïÃæÀÌ ºÐºñ-¹æÃâÇÏ¿© °°Àº Á¾·ù¿¡°Ô ¾î¶² ÇൿÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú. µ¿·ù¿¡°Ô À§ÇèÀ» ¾Ë¸®´Â °æº¸ Æä·Î¸ó, À̼ºÀ» ²Ò´Â ¼ºÆä·Î¸ó µûÀ§°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| phal | phalangeal |
|---|---|
| PHAP | phytohemagglutinin protein |
| phar | pharmaceutical; pharmacy; pharynx |
| Phar C | pharmaceutical chemist |
| Pharm | pharmacy |
| pharm | pharmacist; pharmacology; pharmacopeia; pharmacy |
| Pharm B | Bachelor of Pharmacy [Lat. Pharmaciae Baccalaureus] |
| Pharm D | Doctor of Pharmacy [Lat. Pharmaciae Doctor] |
| Pharm M | Master of Pharmacy [Lat. Pharmaciae Magister] |
| PHAVER | pterygia-heart defects-autosomal recessive inheritance-vertebral defects-ear anomalies-radial defects [syndrome] |
| Phaenicia sericata | A common species of yellowish or metallic green blowfly (family Calliphoridae, order Diptera); an abundant scavenger feeding on carrion or excrement, and implicated in sheep strike and other forms of myiasis. Synonym: Lucilia sericata. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| phaenogam | <botany> Any plant of the class Phaenogamia. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phaenogamia | <botany> The class of flowering plants including all which have true flowers with distinct floral organs; phanerogamia. Origin: NL, fr. To show + marriage. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phaenogamous | <botany> Having true flowers with with distinct floral organs; flowering. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phaeochromocytoma | <oncology, tumour> A normally benign neoplasia (neuroblastoma) of the chromaffin tissue of the adrenal medulla. In culture, the cells secrete enormous quantities of catecholamines and can be induced to form neuron like cells on addition of for example) cyclic AMP or nerve growth factor. Excessive production of adrenaline and noradrenaline leads to secondary hypertension, sometimes paroxysmal. (18 Nov 1997) |
| phaeohyphomycosis | A group of superficial and deep infections caused by fungi that form pigmented hyphae and yeastlike cells in tissue, i.e., dematiaceous fungal infections other than chromoblastomycosis and mycetomas. In humans, cats, and horses, phaeohyphomycosis is caused by Drechslera spicifera; in chickens and turkeys by Dactylaria gallopava. Origin: G. Phaios, dusky, + hyphe, web, + mycosis (05 Mar 2000) |
| phaeomycotic cyst | A subcutaneous cystic granuloma caused by pigmented fungi, usually solitary and located on the extremities. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Phaeophyta | <botany> Division of algae, generally brown in colour, with multicellular, branched thalluses. Includes large seaweeds such as Laminaria and Fucus. The brown colour is due to the xanthophylls, fucoxanthin and lutein. Many have laminarin as a food reserve and alginic acid as a wall component. (18 Nov 1997) |
| phaeospore | <botany> A brownish zoospore, characteristic of an order (Phaeosporeae) of dark green or olive-coloured algae. Phaeospor"ic. Origin: Gr. Dusky + E. Spore. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phaethon | 1. The son of Helios (Phoebus), that is, the son of light, or of the sun. He is fabled to have obtained permission to drive the chariot of the sun, in doing which his want of skill would have set the world on fire, had he not been struck with a thunderbolt by Jupiter, and hurled headlong into the river Po. 2. <ornithology> A genus of oceanic birds including the tropic birds. Origin: L, Phaethon (in sense 1), fr. Gr, fr, to shine. See Phantom. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phaeton | 1. A four-wheeled carriage (with or without a top), open, or having no side pieces, in front of the seat. It is drawn by one or two horses. 2. See Phaethon. 3. <zoology> A handsome American butterfly (Euphydryas, or Melitaea, Phaeton). The upper side of the wings is black, with orange-red spots and marginal crescents, and several rows of cream-coloured spots; called also Baltimore. Origin: F. Phaeton a kind of carriage, fr. Phaethon Phaethon, the son of Helios. See Phaethon. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phage | 1. Synonym for bacteriophage. 2. <suffix> Eating, devouring. Origin: L. Phagedaena, Gr Phago, To eat. (20 Jun 2000) |
| phage integrase family | <enzyme> Enzymes that mediate site specific recombination in prokaryotes. They fall into two families, phage integrases and resolvases. (18 Nov 1997) |
| phage typing | <microbiology> Bacteria may be typed by their susceptibility to a range of bacteriophages though confusion may arise if the bacteria carry plasmids encoding restriction endonucleases. (18 Nov 1997) |
| phagedena | <medicine> A canine appetite; bulimia. Spreading, obstinate ulceration. Origin: L. Phagedaena, Gr Phago, To eat. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : Phantom, Radiographic, Phantom, Radiologic, Radiographic Phantom, Radiologic Phantom, Imaging Phantom, Imaging Phantoms, Phantom, Imaging
Synonyms : Aids, Pharmaceutic, Aids, Pharmaceutical, Pharmaceutical Aids
Synonyms : Pharmaceutic Preparations, Preparations, Pharmaceutical, Preparations, Pharmaceutic
Synonyms : Dental Pharmaceutical Preparations, Preparations, Dental Pharmaceutical
Synonyms : Pharmaceutic Services, Pharmaceutical Care, Pharmacy Services, Services, Pharmaceutic, Services, Pharmaceutical, Services, Pharmacy, Care, Pharmaceutical, Cares, Pharmaceutical, Pharmaceutic Service, Pharmaceutical Cares, Pharmaceutical Service, Pharmacy Service
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| photopigment |
a special pigment found in the rods and cones of the retina
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| phosphine |
a colorless gas with a strong fishy smell; used as a pesticide
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| phosphocreatine |
an organic compound of creatine and phosphoric acid; found in the muscles of vertebrates where its hydrolysis releases energy for muscular contraction
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| pharmaceutical |
of or relating to pharmacy or pharmacists; "the pharmaceutical industry" drug or medicine that is prepared or dispensed in pharmacies and used in medical treatment of or relating to drugs used in medical treatment
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| pharmaceutics |
pharmacy: the art and science of preparing and dispensing drugs and medicines,
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| pH | the condition of having no hair on the top of the head |
|---|---|
| pH | genus of ornamental epiphytic orchids of Asia and Australia |
| pH | orchid having large elliptic to obovate fleshy leaves and fragrant pink-and-white flowers dotted with red |
| pH | a genus of Caprimulgidae |
| pH | goatsucker of western North America |
| pH | of or relating to the bones of the fingers or toes |
| pH | small furry Australian arboreal marsupials having long usually prehensile tails |
| pH | phalangers |
| pH | harvestmen |
| pH | a family of Phalangida |
| pH | inflammation of a finger or toe |
| pH | type genus of the family Phalangiidae |
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