| oligodendroglia | A class of neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system. Oligodendroglia may be called interfascicular, perivascular, or perineuronal satellite cells according to their location. The most important recognised function of these cells is the formation of the insulating myelin sheaths of axons in the central nervous system. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| oligodendroglia cells | See: oligodendroglia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oligodendroglioma | <oncology, tumour> May be subdivided into primary brain tumours and the more common, secondary brain tumours. Primary brain tumours (for example astrocytoma, craniopharyngioma, glioma, ependymoma, neuroglioma, oligodendroglioma, glioblastoma multiforme, meningioma, medulloblastoma) arise from the uncontrolled proliferation of cells within the brain. Secondary brain tumours occur from the spread of cancer into the brain from a distant cancerous organ (metastasis). Common symptoms of a brain tumour include headache, nausea, vomiting, seizures, change in mentation, neurologic symptoms and loss of memory. (27 Sep 1997) |
| oligodeoxyribonucleotides | A group of deoxyribonucleotides (up to 12) in which the phosphate residues of each deoxyribonucleotide act as bridges in forming diester linkages between the deoxyribose moieties. (12 Dec 1998) |
| oligodipsia | Abnormal lack of thirst. See: hypodipsia. Origin: oligo-+ G. Dipsa, thirst (05 Mar 2000) |
| oligodontia | Synonym: hypodontia. Origin: oligo-+ G. Odous, tooth (05 Mar 2000) |
| oligodynamic | Active in very small quantity; e.g., the germicidal effect of an exceedingly dilute solution (such as one to one hundred million) of copper in distilled water. Origin: oligo-+ G. Dynamis, power (05 Mar 2000) |
| oligoelement | A chemical substance, minute amounts of which can be found in living organisms. (18 Nov 1997) |
| oligogalactia | Slight or scant secretion of milk. Origin: oligo-+ G. Gala, milk (05 Mar 2000) |
| oligogalacturonate lyase | <enzyme> Forms monomer units in the breakdown of pectate Registry number: EC 4.2.2.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| oligoglucan-branching glycosyltransferase | A glucosyltransferase that transfers an alpha-glucosyl residue in a 1,4-alpha-glucan to the primary hydroxyl group of glucose in a 1,4-alpha-glucan. See: 1,4-alpha-d-glucan branching enzyme. Synonym: oligoglucan-branching glycosyltransferase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oligohydramnios | <radiology> Prerenal, placental insufficiency, low-output cardiac failure, foetal demise, renal, renal agenesis, polycystic disease, multicystic dysplastic, postrenal, UPJ obstruction, megaureter, posterior urethral valves, urethral agenesis Notes: aetiology often unclear, leading to pulmonary hypoplasia, DRIP: demise, renal, IUGR, prematureure of membranes see also: Potter syndrome Cf: polyhydramnios (12 Dec 1998) |
| oligohydruria | An obsolete term for excretion of small quantities of urine, as seen in dehydration. Origin: oligo-+ G. Hydor, water, + ouron, urine (05 Mar 2000) |
| oligohymenophorea | A class of ciliate protozoa. Characteristics include the presence of a well developed oral apparatus and oral cilia being clearly distinct from somatic cilia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| oligolecithal | Having little yolk; denoting an egg in which there is only a little scattered deutoplasm. Origin: oligo-+ G. Lekithos, yolk (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Oligomycin
Synonyms : DNA Arrays, DNA Chips, DNA Microchips, Gene Chips, Gene Expression Microarray Analysis, Oligodeoxyribonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, Oligonucleotide Microarrays, Sequence Analysis, Oligonucleotide Array, cDNA Arrays, Array, DNA, Array, Oligonucleotide
Synonyms : Probes, Oligodeoxyribonucleotide, Probes, Oligonucleotide, Probes, Oligoribonucleotide
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Anti-Sense Oligonucleotides, Anti Sense Oligonucleotides, Oligonucleotides, Anti-Sense
| Oligohymenophorea |
The Oligohymenophorea are a large class of ciliate protozoa. There is typically a ventral groove containing the mouth and distinct oral cilia, separate from those of the body. These include a paroral membrane to the right of the mouth and membranelles, usually three in number, to its left. The cytopharynx is inconspicuous and never forms the complex cyrtos found in similar classes. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligohymenophorea
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| oligopeptide |
Peptides (from the Greek πεπτος, "digestable"), are the family of molecules formed from the linking, in a defined order, of various amino acids. The link between one amino acid residue and the next is an amide bond, and is sometimes referred to as a peptide bond. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligopeptide
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| oliguria |
Renal failure is the condition where the kidneys fail to function properly. It can broadly be divided into two categories: acute renal failure and chronic renal failure. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliguria
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| oligoastrocytoma |
A rare type of brain tumor made up of two kinds of cells, oligodendrocytes and astrocytes, which are brain cells that nourish and support nerve cells. Also called mixed glioma.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| oligomer |
A molecule formed from a small number of monomers.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E18.htm
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