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"nerve to thyrohyoid muscle"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
¿µ¹® afferent nerve ÇÑ±Û µé½Å°æ
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  ¸öÀÇ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â ½Å°æ, Áï °¨°¢½Å°æÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® peripheral nerve ÇÑ±Û ¸»ÃʽŰæ
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  ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³ª¸ÓÁö ¸ðµç½Å°æÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è´Â ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ±×¿Ü ³ª¸ÓÁö ½Å°æµé·Î½á ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î °¢ ±â°üÀ̳ª »çÁö ¸»´Ü¿¡ ½Å°æÀÌ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü´ÞÇϴ ÀÏÀ» Çϴ ½Å°æÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î ³ª¿Í ºÐÆ÷Çϴ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇϴ ô¼ö½Å°æµµ ¸ðµÎ ¸»ÃʽŰ濡 ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰ濡´Â °¢Á¾ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀ» ´ã´çÇϴ ±³°¨½Å°æ, ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æµµ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ.
¿µ¹® vagus nerve ÇÑ±Û ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
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  Á¦ 10³ú½Å°æ(³ú½Å°æÀº ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ 12°³°¡ ÀÖ´Ù)ÀÇ À̸§. ¿Ã¸®ºê¿Í ¾Æ·¡¼Ò³ú°¢(inferior cerebellopontine angle)»çÀÌ ¼û³ú ¿ÜÃø¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ¸¹Àº »Ñ¸®¼¶À¯·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© »óÈĵνŰæ, µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæ, °æÁú¸·°¡Áö, ±Í¹ÙÄû°¡Áö, Àεΰ¡Áö, ½ÉÀå°¡Áö, ±â°üÁöÀÎÁö, À§°¡Áö, °£°¡Áö, º¹°­°¡Áö, ÄáÆÏ°¡Áö, ÀενŰæ¾ó±â(pharyngeal plexus), Æó½Å°æ¾ó±â(pulmonic plexus), ½Äµµ½Å°æ¾ó±â(esophageal plexus), Àü ¹× ÈÄ ¹ÌÁֽŰ氣(anterior & posterior vagal trunk)ÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ¹ÌÁֽŰæÀº ¸ñÁ¤¸Æ±¸¸Û(jugular foramen)À» ÅëÇØ ³»·Á°¡¼­ »óÇϽŰæÀý(superior & inferior ganglion)°ú ¿¬°áµÇ°í, ¸ñ ¹× °¡½¿¸¦ Áö³ª º¹ºÎ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ±Í, Çô, ÀεÎ, Èĵο¡ °¨°¢¼ºÀ¸·Î, ÀεÎ, ÈĵΠ¹× ½Äµµ¿¡ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í ÈäºÎ ¹× º¹ºÎÀÇ ±â°ü¿¡ ³»À屸½É¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ¹ÌÁֽŰæ
  
  
¿µ¹® optic nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
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  ½Ã°¢À» ÀÎÁöÇϴ ½Å°æ. ÀÌ ½Å°æÀº ´ÜÁö °¨°¢½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­¸¸ ÀÛ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¾î¶² »ç¹°À» µû¶ó ´«À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÏ ¼ö Àִ °ÍÀº ÀÌ ½Ã°¢½Å°æ°ú´Â ¹«°üÇÏ´Ù(À̰ÍÀº ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ(oculomotor nerve)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù). ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀº °íÀ§ÁßÃ߽Űæ°èÀΠ³ú¿¡¼­ Á÷Á¢ ºÐÁöÇϹǷΠ¼Õ»ó½Ã Àç»ýÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇϸç, ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  »ý¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ö°ú ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼­ ÀϾ´Â °¢Á¾ º¯È­¸¦ °¨ÁöÇϰí Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÀûÀýÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°µµ·Ï Çϴ ±â°ü. ¼ö¸¹Àº ½Å°æ ¼¼Æ÷·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À°¾È»ó ²ö ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±¸Á¶·Î¼­, ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¿Í ½ÅüÀÇ °¢ ºÎºÐ »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ½Å°æÃ浿À» Àü´ÞÇϴ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ÁýÇÕÀÌ´Ù. ½Å°æÀº ½Å°æ¼¶À¯ÀÇ ´Ù¹ßÀ» µÑ·¯½Î´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ Áý(sheath)À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¼ÓÀº ½Å°æ´Ù¹ß¸·(perineurium)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼ºÀÇ °íÀ¯ÀÇ ÁýÀ¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸·ÀÇ ³»¸éÀº ÆíÆòÇÑ ÁßÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ½Å°æÀº ¸ð½Å°æ¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Â ´Ü ÇѰ³ÀÇ ½Å°æ»èÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ¼Ó³»¿¡¼­, Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î °üÂûµÉ ¼ö Àִ °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯´Â °£Áú¼º °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ÀΠ½Å°æ¼¶À¯¸·(endoneurium)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ½Å°æ¼¶À¯(Ãà»è°ú À̸¦ ½Î°í Àִ Áý)´Â ¿øÇüÁú·Î µÈ ±âÁúÀΠÃà»èÇüÁú(axoplasm)°ú À̰ͳ»ÀÇ À¯Çü¼ººÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, Àüü±¸Á¶´Â ¾ãÀº Ãà»èÁý(axolemma)À¸·Î µÑ·¯½Î¿© ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ½Å°æÁý¼¼Æ÷¿¡ À¯·¡ÇÑ ÁöÁúÃþÀΠ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÌ Àִ °Íµµ ÀÖ°í, ¾ø´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
  
  ½Å°æ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • depressor labii inferioris muscle
    ¾Æ·¡ÀÔ¼ú³»¸²±Ù, ÇϼøÇÏÁ¦±Ù
  • depressor supercilii muscle
    ´«½ç³»¸²±Ù, Ã߹̱Ù
  • detrusor muscle of bladder
    ¹æ±¤¹è´¢±Ù
  • detrusor vesicae muscle
    ¹æ±¤¹è´¢±Ù
  • digastric muscle
    µÎÈû»ì±Ù, À̺¹±Ù
  • dilator pupillae muscle
    µ¿°øÈ®´ë±Ù, µ¿°ø»ê´ë±Ù
  • deep transverse perineal muscle
    ±íÀº»ô°¡·Î±Ù, ½ÉȾȸÀ½±Ù
  • extensor carpi radialis longus muscle
    ±ä³ëÂʼոñÆï±Ù, Àå¿äÃø¼ö±Ù½Å±Ù
  • extensor digitorum muscle
    ¼Õ°¡¶ôÆï±Ù, Áö½Å±Ù
  • extensor hallucis longus muscle
    ±ä¾öÁö(¹ß°¡¶ô)Æï±Ù, ÀåÁ·¹«Áö½Å±Ù
  • extensor muscle
    Æï±Ù, ½Å±Ù
  • extensor pollicis longus muscle
    ±ä¾öÁö(¼Õ°¡¶ô)Æï±Ù, Àå¼ö¹«Áö½Å±Ù
  • external intercostal muscle
    ¹Ù±ù°¥ºñ»çÀ̱Ù, ¿Ü´Á°£±Ù
  • external oblique abdominal muscle
    ¹è¹Ù±ùºø±Ù, ¿Üº¹»ç±Ù
  • extraocular muscle
    ¹Ù±ù´«±ÙÀ°, ¿Ü¾È±Ù
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • supraspinatus muscle
    °¡½ÃÀ§±Ù, ±Ø»ó±Ù
  • voluntary muscle
    ¼öÀDZÙ, ¸¾´ë·Î±Ù
  • muscle rotator
    ȸÀü±Ù, µ¹¸²±Ù
  • muscle spindle
    ±ÙÀ°¹æÃß
  • muscle tone
    ±ÙÀ°±äÀå
  • smooth muscle tumor
    ÆòȰ±ÙÁ¾¾ç
  • optic nerve atrophy
    (¢¡optic atrophy) ½Ã°¢½Å°æÀ§Ãà
  • intercostal nerve block
    °¥ºñ»çÀ̽ŰæÂ÷´Ü, ´Á°ñ°£½Å°æÂ÷´Ü
  • nerve compression
    ½Å°æ¾Ð¹Ú
  • afferent nerve fiber
    µé½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve fiber
    ½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • nerve growth factor
    ½Å°æ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ
  • postganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÈļ¶À¯
  • preganglionic nerve fiber
    ½Å°æÀýÀÌÀü¼¶À¯
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • detrusor muscle of bladder
    ¹æ±¤¹è´¢±Ù
  • dartos muscle
    À½³¶±Ù
  • deep transverse perineal muscle
    ±íÀº»ô°¡·Î±Ù
  • deltoid muscle
    ¾î±ú¼¼¸ð±Ù
  • depolarizing muscle relaxant
    Å»ºÐ±Ø±ÙÀ°Ç®¸²Á¦, Å»ºÐ±Ø±ÙÀ°ÀÌ¿ÏÁ¦
  • depressor anguli oris muscle
    ÀÔ²¿¸®³»¸²±Ù
  • depressor labii inferioris muscle
    ¾Æ·¡ÀÔ¼ú³»¸²±Ù
  • detrusor vesicae muscle
    ¹æ±¤¹è´¢±Ù
  • digastric muscle
    µÎÈû»ì±Ù
  • dilator pupillae muscle
    µ¿°øÈ®´ë±Ù
  • heart muscle disease
    ½ÉÀå±ÙÀ°º´
  • muscle disease
    ±ÙÀ°º´
  • epicranial muscle
    ¸Ó¸®µ¤°³±Ù
  • erector spinae muscle
    ôÁÖ¼¼¿ò±Ù
  • extensor muscle
    Æï±Ù
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æµ¿¹ÝÁ¤¸Æ
  • accompaying artery of median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Ű浿¹Ýµ¿¸Æ
  • acoustic nerve
    û½Å°æ
  • afferent nerve fiber
    µé½Å°æ¼¶À¯
  • afferent peripheral nerve
    ±¸½É¼º ¸»ÃʽŰæ(¡­ØÇ ãêÌè).
  • amyelinated nerve fiber
    ¹«¼ö½Å°æ¼¶À¯(ÙíâÐãêÌèàéë«).
  • anococcygeal nerve
    Ç×¹®²¿¸®½Å°æ
  • anterior ampullar nerve
    ¾ÕÆØ´ë½Å°æ
  • anterior auricular nerve
    ÀüÀ̰³½Å°æ
  • anterior ethmoidal nerve
    ¾Õ¹úÁý½Å°æ
  • anterior interosseous nerve
    ¾Õ»À»çÀ̽Űæ
  • anterior superior alveolar nerve block
    Àü»óÄ¡Á¶½Å°æÂ÷´Ü.
  • antidromic nerve impulse
    ¿ªÀüµµ½Å°æÈïºÐ
  • area of facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼½Å°æ±¸¿ª
  • free nerve ending
    ÀÚÀ¯(í»ë¦)½Å°æÁ¾¸».½Å°æÀ¯¸®½Å°æÁ¾¸»(ë´ìÆãêÌèðûØÇ).
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • extensor muscle of little finger ; muscle ex ten sor digiti minimi
    ¼ÒÁö ½Å±Ù.
  • internal obturator muscle ³ª muscle obtuator internus
    ³»Æó¼â±Ù.
  • lateral head of triceps muscle of arm<³ª> caput longum muscle tricipitis b
    (»ó¿Ï»ïµÎ±ÙÀÇ) ÀåµÎ.
  • lateral head of triceps muscle of arm<³ª> caput longum muscle tricipitis brachii
    (»ó¿Ï»ïµÎ±ÙÀÇ) ÀåµÎ.
  • lateral lumbar intertransverse muscle<³ª> muscle intertransversarii latera
    ¿ÜÃø ¿ä±Ø°£ ±Ù.
  • lateral lumbar intertransverse muscle<³ª> muscle intertransversarii laterales lu mborum
    ¿ÜÃø¿ä±Ø°£±Ù.
  • latissimus dorsi muscle ; muscle latissimus dorsi
    ±¤¹è±Ù.
  • least abductor muscle of little toe<³ª> muscle abductor digiti minimi
    ¼ÒÁö ¿ÜÀü±Ù.
  • least abductor muscle of little toe<³ª> muscle abductor digiti minimi
    ¼ÒÁö¿ÜÀü±Ù.
  • lesser psoas muscle ; muscle psoas minor
    ¼Ò ¿ä ±Ù(á³é¦ÐÉ).
  • lesser psoas muscle ; muscle psoas minor
    ¼Ò¿ä±Ù.
  • levator muscle of upper lip ; muscle levator labii superioris
    »ó¼ø°Å±Ù<¾È¿ÍÇϱÙ>.
  • levator muscle of upper lip =muscle levator labii
    »ó¼ø°Å±Ù
  • lip, levator muscle of upper =muscle levator labi
    »ó¼ø°Å±Ù
  • long extensor muscle of great toe ³ª muscle extensor hallucis longus
    Àå ¹«Áö ½Å±Ù.
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Bipennate muscle
    ±ê±ÙÀ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¿ì»ó±Ù
  • Deep transverse perineal muscle
    ±íÀº»ô°¡·Î±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½ÉȸÀ½È¾±Ù
  • Coccygeus muscle
    ²¿¸®±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¹Ì°ñ±Ù
  • Spiral muscle
    ³ª¼±±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³ª¼±±Ù
  • Quadriangular muscle
    ³×¸ð±ÙÀ°
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »ç°¢±Ù
  • Levator palpebrae muscle
    ´«²¨Ç®¿Ã¸²±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »ó¾È°Ë°Å±Ù
  • Orbital muscle
    ´«È®±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾È¿Í±Ù
  • Circular muscle layer
    µ¹¸²±ÙÀ°Ãþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À±ÁÖ±ÙÃþ
  • Sphincter pupillae muscle
    µ¿°øÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µ¿°ø°ý¾à±Ù
  • Dilator pupillae muscle
    µ¿°øÈ®´ë±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] µ¿°ø»ê´ë±Ù
  • Puborectalis muscle
    µÎµ¢°ðâÀÚ±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ä¡°ñÁ÷Àå±Ù
  • Pubovesical muscle
    µÎµ¢¹æ±¤±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ä¡°ñ¹æ±¤±Ù
  • Puboprostatic muscle
    µÎµ¢Àü¸³»ù±Ù
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ä¡°ñÀü¸³¼±±Ù
  • Posterior belly of digastric muscle
    µÎÈû»ì±ÙµÚÈû»ì
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾ÇÀ̺¹±ÙÈĺ¹
  • Anterior belly of digastric muscle
    µÎÈû»ì±Ù¾ÕÈû»ì
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾ÇÀ̺¹±ÙÀüº¹
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • nerve stretching
    ½Å°æ½Å¿¬(¼ú)
  • nerve transmitter substance
    ½Å°æÀü´Þ¹°Áú
  • oculomotor nerve
    µ¿¾È½Å°æ
  • olfactory nerve
    Èİ¢½Å°æ
  • ophthalmic nerve
    ´«½Å°æ, ¾È½Å°æ
  • optic nerve
    ½Ã½Å°æ
  • optic nerve atrophy
    ½Ã½Å°æÀ§Ãà
  • parasympathetic nerve
    ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ
  • peripheral nerve
    ¸»ÃʽŰæ
  • peroneal nerve
    ºñ°ñ½Å°æ
  • phrenic nerve
    Ⱦ°Ý½Å°æ
  • pudendal nerve
    À½ºÎ½Å°æ
  • radial nerve
    ¿ä°ñ½Å°æ
  • recurrent nerve
    µÇµ¹À̽Űæ, ¹Ýȸ½Å°æ
  • sciatic nerve
    Á°ñ½Å°æ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
MG Marcus Gunn [pupil]; margin; medial gastrocnemius [muscle]; membranous glomerulonephritis; menopausa...
MS Maffuci syndrome; maladjustment score; mandibular series; Marfan syndrome; Marie-Strumpell [syndrome...
PM after death (Lat. post mortem); after noon [Lat. post meridiem]; mean pressure; pacemaker; pantomogr...
CN Cranial Nerve
NCV Nerve Conduction Velocity
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
NGF Beta-nerve growth factor
CSNA Cardiac sympathetic nerve activity
CSN Carotid sinus nerve
CT Chorda tympani nerve
CPN Common Peroneal Nerve
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • communicating branch with facial nerve
    ¾ó±¼ ½Å°æÀý°úÀÇ ±³Åë °¡Áö, ¾È¸é ½Å°æÀý°úÀÇ ±³ÅëÁö
  • cranial nerve
    µÎ°³ ½Å°æ, ³ú½Å°æ
    ³ú·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â¿øµÇ´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ½Å°æ.
  • cranial nerve examination
    ³ú½Å°æ °Ë»ç
  • cranial nerve syndrome
    ³ú½Å°æ ÁõÈıº
  • cutaneous nerve
    ÇǺΠ½Å°æ, ÇÇ ½Å°æ
  • deep temporal nerve
    ±íÀº °üÀڽŰæ, ½ÉÃøµÎ ½Å°æ
    ¿ÜÃø À͵¹±ÙÀÇ À§¸é¿¡¼­ ¾Õ, µÚÀÇ 2°¡Áö·Î ³ª´µ¾î¼­ ÃøµÎ±Ù¿¡ µé¾î°¡´Â ½Å°æ.
  • dorsal branch of ulnar nerve
    Àڽаæ¼Õ µî°¡Áö
  • dorsal nerve
    ¹èºÎ ½Å°æ
  • dorsal nerve of penis
    À½°æ µî½Å°æ
  • dorsal scapular nerve
    µîÂÊ ¾î±ú ½Å°æ
  • efferent nerve
    ¿ø½É¼º ¼¶À¯, ¿ø½É¼º ½Å°æ
    1. ³ú, ô¼ö¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è·ÎºÎÅÍ ±ÙÀ°, »ù, ³»Àå Àå±â¿¡ ÀÓÆÞ½º¸¦ Àü´Þ. 2. Ãæ°ÝÀ» ÁßÃ߽Ű濡¼­ ¸»ÃÊÀÇ È¿°ú±â·Î º¸³»´Â ½Å°æ. 3. ÁßÃ߽Űæ
  • electrochemical nerve impulse
    Àü±â È­ÇÐ ½Å°æ ÀÓÆÞ½º
  • epressor nerve
    °¨¾Ð ½Å°æ
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  • excavation of optic nerve head
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  • facial cranial nerve
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accessory nerve trunk Part of the accessory nerve formed within the cranial cavity by the union of the cranial and spinal roots, which then divides within the jugular foramen into internal and external branches, the former uniting with the vagus, the latter exiting the foramen as in independent branch which is commonly considered to be the accessory nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
accessory portion of spinal accessory nerve <anatomy, nerve> The roots of the accessory nerve which arise from the medulla; the nerve fibres of the cranial root join the intracranial portion of the vagus nerve and are distributed to the pharyngeal plexus, providing the motor innervation of the soft palate (except the tensor veli palati) and the pharynx.
Synonym: pars vagalis nervi accessorii, radices craniales, accessory portion of spinal accessory nerve, cranial roots, vagal part of accessory nerve, vagal part.
(05 Mar 2000)
accommodation of nerve <anatomy, nerve> The property of a nerve by which it adjusts to a slowly increasing strength of stimulus, so that its threshold of excitation is greater than it would be were the stimulus strength to have risen more rapidly.
(05 Mar 2000)
accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve Runs with the hypoglossal nerve below and lateral to the hyoglossus muscle, emptying usually into the lingual vein.
Synonym: accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
acoustic nerve <anatomy, nerve> The 8th cranial nerve. The acoustic (or vestibulocochlear) nerve has a cochlear part which is concerned with hearing and a vestibular part which mediates the sense of balance and head position. The fibres of the cochlear nerve originate from neurons of the spiral ganglion and project to the cochlear nuclei. The fibres of the vestibular nerve arise from neurons of scarpa's ganglion and project to the vestibular nuclei.
(12 Dec 1998)
acoustic nerve diseases Diseases of the eighth cranial nerve. These include vestibular neuronitis, cochlear neuritis and acoustic neuroma.
(12 Dec 1998)
adductor minimus muscle <anatomy> A small flat muscle constituting the upper portion of the adductor magnus, insertion, the space above linea aspera.
Synonym: musculus adductor minimus.
(05 Mar 2000)
adductor muscle <anatomy> Any muscle that pulls inward toward the midline of the body. For example, the adductor muscles of the leg serve to pull the legs together. The opposite of adductor is abductor.
(12 Dec 1998)
adductor muscle of great toe <anatomy, muscle> Origin, by two heads, the transverse head from the capsules of the lateral four metatarsophalangeal joints and the oblique head from the lateral cuneiform and bases of the third and fourth metatarsal bones; insertion, lateral side of base of proximal phalanx of great toe; action, adducts great toe; nerve supply, lateral plantar.
Synonym: musculus adductor hallucis, adductor muscle of great toe.
(05 Mar 2000)
adductor muscle of thumb <anatomy, muscle> Origin, by two heads, the transverse head from the shaft of the third metacarpal and the oblique head from the front of the base of the second metacarpal, the trapezoid and capitate bones; insertion, medial side of base of proximal phalanx of thumb; action, adducts thumb; nerve supply, ulnar.
Synonym: musculus adductor pollicis, adductor muscle of thumb.
(05 Mar 2000)
Aeby's muscle <anatomy> The "sucking muscle," a labial muscle formed by sagittal fibres running from the skin to the mucous membrane.
Synonym: Aeby's muscle, Bovero's muscle, compressor muscle of lips, Klein's muscle, Krause's muscle, mucocutaneous muscle, musculus cutaneomucosus.
(05 Mar 2000)
afferent nerve <anatomy, physiology> A nerve which transmits impulses from the tissues to the brain and spinal cord (for example sensory nerve).
(27 Sep 1997)
alar part of nasalis muscle <anatomy> See: nasalis muscle.
Synonym: pars alaris musculi nasalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
Albinus' muscle <anatomy, muscle> Origin, from platysma and fascia of masseter; insertion, orbicularis oris and skin at corner of mouth; action, draws angle of mouth laterally, lenghthening rima oris; nerve supply, facial.
Synonym: musculus risorius, Albinus' muscle, Santorini's muscle.
Origin: L. Risor, a laughter, fr. Rideo, pp. Risus, to laugh
(05 Mar 2000)
Andersch's nerve <anatomy, nerve> A nerve from the inferior ganglion of the glossopharyngeal nerve, passing through the tympanic canaliculus to the tympanic cavity, forming there the tympanic plexus which supplies the mucous membrane of the tympanic cavity, mastoid cells, and auditory tube; presynaptic parasympathetic fibres also pass through the tympanic nerve via the lesser superficial petrosal nerve to the otic ganglion, where they synapse with postsynaptic fibres that continue to supply the parotid gland.
Synonym: nervus tympanicus, Andersch's nerve, Jacobson's nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
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