muscle stimulant (근 흥분 약, 근 흥분제
| muscle curve | <investigation, physiology> A test which measures muscle response to nerve stimulation. Used to evaluate muscle weakness and to determine if the weakness is related to the muscles themselves or a problem with the nerves that supply the muscles. Abnormal results may be seen in myasthenia gravis, polymyositis, carpal tunnel syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, alcoholic neuropathy, cervical spondylosis, dermatomyositis, familial periodic paralysis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, Lambert-Eaton syndrome, Friedreich's ataxia, mononeuritis multiplex, peripheral neuropathy, sciatic nerve disease and a variety of peripheral nerve disorders. (27 Sep 1997) |
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| muscle denervation | The resection or removal of the innervation of a muscle or muscle tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| muscle epithelium | Spindle-shaped, contractile, smooth muscle-like cells of epithelial origin that are arranged longitudinally or obliquely around sweat glands and the secretory alveoli of the mammary gland; stellate myoepithelial cells occur around lacrimal and some salivary gland secretory units. Synonym: muscle epithelium. Origin: myo-+ epithelium (05 Mar 2000) |
| muscle fascicle | A bundle of muscle fibres surrounded by perimysium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| muscle fatigue | <physiology> A condition resulting from prolonged and strong contraction of a muscle. Studies during prolonged submaximal exercise have shown that muscle fatigue increases in a near direct proportion to the rate of muscle glycogen depletion. Muscle fatigue in short-term maximal exercise is associated with oxygen deprivation and an increased level of blood and muscle lactic acid, and an accompanying increase in hydrogen-ion concentration in the exercised muscle. (12 Dec 1998) |
| muscle fibre | <pathology> Component of a skeletal muscle comprising a single syncytial cell that contains myofibrils. Any of the cells of skeletal or cardiac muscle tissue. Skeletal muscle fibres are cylindrical multinucleate cells containing contracting myofibrils, across which run transverse striations, enclosed in a sarcolemma. Cardiac muscle fibres contain one or sometimes two nuclei and myofibrils and are separated from one another by an intercalated disk; although striated, cardiac fibres branch to form an interlacing network. 2. fast-twitch muscles. Skeletal muscle fibres having high myofibrillar atpase activity, high glycolytic enzyme activities, and an intermediate glycogen content which produce a fast twitch. There are two types. Fast fatigable fibres, also called white fibres, have a low myoglobin content, and a small mitochondrial content, and fatigue rapidly due to their limited glycogen content and low capacity for oxidative metabolism. Fast fatigue-resistant fibres, also called red fibres, have a large mitochondrial content and a high myoglobin content, related to their resistance to fatigue. 3. slow-twitch muscles. Skeletal muscle fibres having low myofibrillar atpase activity, low glycogen content, and high myoglobin content, high mitochondrial oxidative enzyme activities, and an intermediate mitochondrial content which produce a slow twitch and are fatigue-resistant. (12 Dec 1998) |
| muscle haemoglobin | <physiology> Protein (17.5 kD) found in red skeletal muscle. It was the first protein for which the tertiary structure was determined by X-ray diffraction, by J.C.Kendrew's group working on sperm whale myoglobin. It is a single polypeptide chain of 153 amino acids, containing a haem group bonded via its ferric iron to two histidine residues. It binds oxygen noncooperatively and has a higher affinity for oxygen than haemoglobin at all partial pressures. In capillaries oxygen is effectively removed from haemoglobin and diffuses into muscle fibres where it binds to myoglobin which acts as an oxygen store. (18 Nov 1997) |
| muscle hypertonia | <neurology, physiology> Abnormal increase in muscle tone. (12 Dec 1998) |
| muscle hypotonia | <neurology, physiology> A diminution of the skeletal muscle tone with a diminished resistance to passive stretching. (12 Dec 1998) |
| muscle neoplasms | Neoplasms located in muscle tissue or specific muscles. They are differentiated from neoplasms, muscle tissue which are neoplasms composed of skeletal, cardiac, or smooth muscle tissue, such as myosarcoma or leiomyoma. (12 Dec 1998) |
| muscle of antitragus | <anatomy> A band of transverse muscular fibres on the outer surface of the antitragus, arising from the border of the intertragic notch and inserted into the anthelix and cauda helicis. Synonym: musculus antitragicus, muscle of antitragus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| muscle of heart | muscle |
| muscle of notch of helix | An occasional muscle on the cranial surface of the auricle spanning the antitragohelicine fissure. Synonym: musculus incisurae helicis, musculus intertragicus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| muscle of tragus | <anatomy> A band of vertical muscular fibres on the outer surface of the tragus of the ear. Synonym: musculus tragicus, muscle of tragus, Valsalva's muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| muscle of uvula | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, posterior nasal spine; insertion, forms chief bulk of the uvula; action, raises the uvula; nerve supply, pharyngeal plexus. Synonym: musculus uvulae, muscle of uvula, musculus azygos uvulae, palatouvularis muscle, uvularis. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Muscular Fatigue, Fatigue, Muscular
Synonyms : Fibers, Muscle, Myocyte, Skeletal, Myotube, Skeletal Myocyte
Synonyms : Fast-Twitch Muscle Fiber, Fast-Twitch Muscle Fibers, Fiber, Fast-Twitch Muscle, Fiber, Red Muscle, Fiber, White Muscle, Fibers, Fast-Twitch Muscle, Fibers, Red Muscle, Fibers, White Muscle, Muscle Fiber, Fast-Twitch, Muscle Fiber, Red, Muscle Fiber, White
Synonyms : Fiber, Intermediate Muscle, Fiber, Slow-Twitch Muscle, Fibers, Intermediate Muscle, Fibers, Slow-Twitch Muscle, Intermediate Muscle Fiber, Intermediate Muscle Fibers, Muscle Fiber, Intermediate, Muscle Fiber, Slow-Twitch, Muscle Fibers, Slow Twitch
Synonyms : Hypertonia, Detrusor Muscle, Hypertonia, Infantile, Hypertonia, Neonatal, Hypertonia, Sphincter, Hypertonia, Transient, Muscle Tone Increased, Detrusor Muscle Hypertonia, Detrusor Muscle Hypertonias, Hypermyotonias, Hypertonia, Muscle, Hypertonias, Infantile
| Musci |
Bryopsida: true mosses: bryophytes having leafy rather than thalloid gametophytes: comprises orders Andreaeales; Bryales; Dicranales; Eubryales; Sphagnales
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| Muscidae |
two-winged flies especially the housefly
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| muscle cell |
an elongated contractile cell that forms the muscles of the body
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| muscle sense |
kinesthesis: the ability to feel movements of the limbs and body
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| musculospiral nerve |
radial nerve: largest branch of the brachial plexus; extends down the humerus to the lateral epicondyle where it divides into one branch that goes to the skin on the back of the hand and another that goes to the underlying extensor muscles
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| musc | true mosses: bryophytes having leafy rather than thalloid gametophytes: comprises orders Andreaeales |
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| musc | type genus of the Muscicapidae |
| musc | common European woodland flycatcher with grayish-brown plumage |
| musc | common European woodland flycatcher with grayish-brown plumage |
| musc | Old World (true) flycatchers |
| musc | two-winged flies especially the housefly |
| musc | resembling moss |
| musc | a genus of Tyrannidae |
| musc | gray flycatcher of the southwestern United States and Mexico and Central America having a long forked tail and white breast and salmon and scarlet markings |
| musc | muscular strength |
| musc | animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells |
| musc | one of the contractile organs of the body |