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¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  ½Å°æ
¿µ¹® nerve ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ
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  ¿©·¯ ±â°üµéÀÇ ¼­·Î°£ »óÈ£¿¬°áü°è°¡ ¹Ù·Î ½Å°æ°èÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ½Å°æ°è´Â °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(central nerve system: CNS)¿Í ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è(peripheral nerve system: PNS)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¶õ ³ú¿Í Ã´¼ö¸¦ ¸»Çϸç, ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è´Â 12½ÖÀÇ ³ú½Å°æ(cranial nerve: ³ú¿¡¼­ ±â½ÃÇÏ¿© ÁַΠ¾ó±¼ºÎÀ§¿Í ¸ñ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)°ú 31½ÖÀǠô¼ö½Å°æ(spinal nerve: spinal cord¿¡¼­ °¢±â ¾çÂÊÀ¸·Î ½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ ÁַΠ¸ñÀÌÇϺÎÀ§ÀÇ ½Åü °¢ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ºÐÆ÷ÇϰԠµÈ´Ù)À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸»ÃʽŰæ°è¿¡´Â ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¸»ÇÑ ³ú½Å°æ°ú Ã´¼ö½Å°æ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°è´Â ´Ù½Ã ±³°¨½Å°æ°ú ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¼­·Î°£ÀÇ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¸ö¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¼öÇàÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nerve cell ÇÑ±Û ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
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  ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇØÁ®¿À´Â ÀÚ±ØÀ» Àü±âÀûÀΠ½ÅÈ£·Î ¹Ù²î¾î º¸³»°Å³ª ¹Þ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àü±âÀûÀΠÇö»óÀº °¢ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ °¢ ÀÌ¿Âä³Î(ion channel: ionÀ̶õ ³ªÆ®·ý, Ä®·ý µîÀ» ÁöĪÇϴ ¸»µé·Î½á, À̵éÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ª´µ¾îÁú ¶§ »ý±â´Â Àü¾ÐÂ÷°¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í À¯ÁöÇϴµ¥ °áÁ¤ÀûÀΠ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)µéÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® sural nerve ÇÑ±Û ÀåµýÁö½Å°æ
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  ¾ÈÂÊÀåµýÁöÇǺνŰ根נ¿ÂÀåµýÁö½Å°æÀÇ ±³ÅëÁö¿¡¼­ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© °¡ÂʹèÂÊÇǺνŰ根נ°¡Âʹ߲ÞÄ¡°¡ÁöÀÇ °¡Áö¸¦ ³½´Ù. ³Ò´Ù¸® µîÂÊÀÇ ÇǺÎ, ¹ß²ÞÄ¡¿Í ¹ßÀÇ °¡ÂÊÀÇ ÇǺΠ¹× °üÀý¿¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϸç, ÀϹݠ°¨°¢¼º ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® spinal nerve ÇÑ±Û Ã´¼ö½Å°æ
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  Ã´¼öÀÇ ¾Õ»Ô¿¡¼­ Ãâ¹ßÇϴ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú µÞ»ÔÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â °¨°¢½Å°æÀÌ ÇÕÃļ­ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼­ ÃÑ 31½ÖÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÔ. ¸ñ»À½Å°æÀÌ 8½Ö, ÀÚµî»À½Å°æÀÌ 12½Ö, Ç㸮»ÀÀÇ ½Å°æÀÌ 5½Ö, ¾ûÄ¡»ÀÀÇ 6½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ë.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • spasmodic facial neuralgia
    ¿¬Ãà¾ó±¼½Å°æÅë, ¿¬Ãà¾È¸é½Å°æÅë
  • abdominal aortic plexus
    ¹è´ëµ¿¸Æ½Å°æ¾ó±â, º¹ºÎ´ëµ¿¸Æ½Å°æÃÑ
  • Auerbach plexus
    ¾Æ¿ì¾î¹ÙÈå½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • basilar plexus
    ³ú¹Ù´ÚÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • brachial plexus
    ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • brachial plexus anesthesia
    »ó¿Ï½Å°æÃѸ¶Ãë, À§ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±â¸¶Ãë
  • brachial plexus block
    ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±âÂ÷´Ü, ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±âºí·Ï
  • coccygeal plexus
    ²¿¸®½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • cardiac plexus
    ½ÉÀå½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • carotid plexus
    ¸ñµ¿¸Æ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • cavernous plexus
    ÇØ¸éÁ¤¸Æ±¼½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • celiac plexus
    º¹°­½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • cervical plexus
    ¸ñ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • choroid plexus
    ¸Æ¶ô¾ó±â
  • enteric nervous plexus
    âÀڽŰæ¾ó±â, Àå½Å°æÃÑ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • autonomic nerve
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ
  • axillary nerve
    °Üµå¶û½Å°æ
  • cranial nerve
    ³ú½Å°æ
  • glossopharyngeal nerve
    ÇôÀενŰæ
  • great auricular nerve
    Å«±Ó¹ÙÄû½Å°æ
  • hypoglossal nerve
    Çô¹Ø½Å°æ
  • inferior laryngeal nerve
    ¾Æ·¡ÈĵνŰæ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • oculomotor nerve
    ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æ
  • olfactory nerve
    Èİ¢½Å°æ
  • optic nerve
    ½Ã°¢½Å°æ
  • parasympathetic nerve
    ºÎ±³°¨½Å°æ
  • peripheral nerve
    ¸»ÃʽŰæ
  • peroneal nerve
    Á¾¾Æ¸®½Å°æ, ºñ°ñ½Å°æ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • idiopathic facial paralysis
    Ư¹ß¾ó±¼¸¶ºñ
  • spasmodic facial neuralgia
    ¿¬Ãà¾ó±¼½Å°æÅë
  • oral-facial-digital syndrome
    ÀÔ¾ó±¼¼Õ°¡¶ôÁõÈıº, ±¸°­¾È¸é¼öÁ·ÁöÁõÈıº
  • Auerbach¡¯s plexus
    (¢¡myenteric plexus) ±ÙÀ°Ãþ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • plexus anesthesia
    ½Å°æ¾ó±â¸¶Ãë
  • basilar plexus
    ³ú¹Ù´ÚÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • brachial plexus
    ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • brachial plexus block
    ÆÈ½Å°æ¾ó±âÂ÷´Ü¸¶Ãë
  • cardiac plexus
    ½ÉÀå½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • carotid plexus
    ¸ñµ¿¸Æ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • cavernous plexus
    ÇØ¸éÁ¤¸Æ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • celiac plexus
    º¹°­½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • cervical plexus
    ¸ñ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • choroid plexus
    ¸Æ¶ô¾ó±â, ¸Æ¶ô¸·ÃÑ
  • coccygeal plexus
    ²¿¸®½Å°æ¾ó±â
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Kiesselbachs plexus
    ºñÁß°ÝÀüÇϹæÁ¤¸ÆÃÑ, Ű¼¿¹ÙÇÏÁ¤
  • Littles area =Kiesselhachs plexus
    ºñÁß°ÝÀüÇϹæÇ÷°üÃÑ, ¸®Æ²ºÎÀ§
  • Meissners plexus
    Á¡¸·ÇϽŰæÃÑ.
  • abdominal aortic plexus
    ¹è´ëµ¿¸Æ½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • anterior external vertebral venous plexus
    ¾Õ¹Ù±ùôÁÖÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • anterior internal vertebral venous plexus
    ¾Õ¼ÓôÁÖÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • areolar venous plexus
    Á¥²ÉÆÇÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
  • arterial plexus
    µ¿¸ÆÃÑ
  • ganglion of autonomic plexus<³ª> gangliona plexusum autonomicorum
    ÀÚÀ²(½Å°æ)ÃѽŰæÀý.
  • ganglion plexus
    ¾ó±â½Å°æÀý
  • gastric plexus
    À§½Å°æÃÑ(êÖãêÌèõ¿).
  • gastric plexus
    À§½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • hemorrhoidal plexus
    Ä¡ÁúÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â, Ä¡Á¤¸ÆÃÑ(öÀð¡Øæõ¿).
  • hemorrhoidal plexus
    Ä¡Á¤¸ÆÃÑ(Ä¡Á¤¸ÆÃÑ).
  • hepatic plexus
    °£½Å°æ¾ó±â
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • intrinsic nerve plexus
    ³»Àμº ½Å°æÃÑ(Ò®ì×àõãêÌèõ¿).
  • parapapillary nerve plexus
    Á¥²ÀÁö°ç½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • periarterial nerve plexus
    µ¿¸ÆÁÖÀ§½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • perivascular nerve plexus
    ¸Æ°üÁÖÀ§½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • perivenous nerve plexus
    Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀ§½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • pharyngeal nerve plexus
    ÀενŰæÃÑ(¡­ãêÌèõ¿).
  • subcutaneous nerve plexus
    ÇǺιؽŰæ¾ó±â (¢Ñ ½Å°æÁ¾¸»)
  • subepidermal nerve plexus
    Ç¥ÇǹؽŰæ¾ó±â
  • subgemmal nerve plexus
    ¸ÀºÀ¿À¸®¹Ø½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • subodontoblastic nerve plexus
    »ó¾ÆÁú¸ð¼¼Æ÷¹Ø½Å°æ¾ó±â
  • superior hypogastric plexus [presacral nerve]
    À§¾Æ·§¹è½Å°æ¾ó±â [¾ûÄ¡¾Õ½Å°æ¾ó
  • sympathetic nerve plexus
    ±³°¨½Å°æÃÑ(ÎßÊïãêÌèõ¿).
  • cervical spinal nerve ; cervical nerve
    °æ¼ö½Å°æ, °æÃ߽Űæ(ÌòõÐãêÌè).
  • artery, facial
    ¾È¸éµ¿¸Æ
  • bulbar facial
    ±¸¾È¸é(ϹäÔØü).
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Superior hypogastric plexus [Presacral nerve]
    À§¾Æ·§¹è½Å°æ¾ó±â [¾ûÄ¡¾Õ½Å°æ¾ó±â]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »óÇϺ¹½Å°æÃÑ
  • Autonomic nerve plexus
    ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÃÑ
  • Parapapillary nerve plexus
    Á¥²ÀÁö°ç½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À¯µÎÁÖÀ§½Å°æÃÑ
  • Dermal nerve plexus
    ÁøÇǽŰæ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÁøÇǽŰæÃÑ
  • Subepidermal nerve plexus
    Ç¥ÇǹؽŰæ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ç¥ÇÇÇϽŰæÃÑ
  • Subcutaneous nerve plexus
    ÇǺιؽŰæ¾ó±â (¢Ñ ½Å°æÁ¾¸»)¡¡
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÇÇÇϽŰæÃÑ
  • Perivenous nerve plexus
    Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀ§½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á¤¸ÆÁÖÀ§½Å°æÃÑ
  • Thoracic aortic plexus
    °¡½¿´ëµ¿¸Æ½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Èä´ëµ¿¸Æ½Å°æÃÑ
  • Choroid plexus of lateral ventricle
    °¡Âʳú½Ç¸Æ¶ô¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Ãø³ú½Ç¸Æ¶ôÃÑ
  • Hepatic plexus
    °£½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °£½Å°æÃÑ
  • Axillary lymphatic plexus
    °Üµå¶û¸²ÇÁ°ü¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¾×¿ÍÀÓÆÄÃÑ
  • Tympanic plexus
    °í½Ç½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °í½Ç½Å°æÃÑ
  • Testicular plexus
    °íȯ½Å°æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] °íȯµ¿¸Æ½Å°æÃÑ
  • Rectal venous plexus
    °ðâÀÚÁ¤¸Æ¾ó±â
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] Á÷ÀåÁ¤¸ÆÃÑ
  • Communicating branch (with tympanic plexus)
    ±³Åë°¡Áö(°í½Ç½Å°æ¾ó±â¿ÍÀÇ)
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±³ÅëÁö(°í½Ç½Å°æÃѰúÀÇ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • intercostal nerve
    ´Á°£½Å°æ
  • intermediate nerve
    Áß°£½Å°æ
  • jugular nerve
    °æÁ¤¸Æ½Å°æ
  • lacrimal nerve
    ´©¼±½Å°æ
  • laryngeal nerve
    ÈĵνŰæ
  • lingual nerve
    ¼³½Å°æ
  • lower cranial nerve nuclei
    ÇϺγú½Å°æÇÙ
  • mandibular nerve
    ÇϾǽŰæ
  • maxillary nerve
    »ó¾Ç½Å°æ
  • median nerve
    Á¤Á߽Űæ
  • motor nerve
    ¿îµ¿½Å°æ
  • multiple cranial nerve palsy
    ´Ù¹ß¼º³ú½Å°æ¸¶ºñ
  • nasociliary nerve
    ÄÚ¼¶¸ðü½Å°æ, ºñ¸ð¾çü½Å°æ
  • nerve
    ½Å°æ
  • nerve cell
    ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
AFA acromegaloid facial syndrome; advanced first aid; alcohol-formaldehyde-acetic [fixative]
AFH angiofollicular hyperplasia; anterior facial height
AFP alpha-fetoprotein; anterior faucial pillar; atypical facial pain
COFS cerebro-oculo-facial-skeletal [syndrome]
FFDD focal facial dermal dysplasia
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
CPC Choroid plexus cysts
LM-MP Longitudinal muscle-myenteric plexus
MPLM Myenteric plexus-longitudinal muscle
NCPB Neurolytic celiac plexus block
DMP deep muscular plexus
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • plexus cavernosus
    ÇØ¸éµ¿ ¾ó±â, ÇØ¸éµ¿ ÃÑ
  • plexus dentalis mandibularis
    ÇÏ¾Ç Ä¡¾Æ ½Å°æ ¾ó±â, ÇÏÄ¡ ½Å°æÃÑ
  • plexus maxiliaris externus
    ¹Ù±ù »ó¾Ç µ¿¸Æ ¾ó±â, ¿Ü¾Ç µ¿¸ÆÃÑ
  • plexus nervorum spinalium
    ô¼ö ½Å°æ ¾ó±â
  • plexus of visceral vein
    ³»Àå Á¤¸Æ ¾ó±â
  • plexus pancreaticus
    ÃéÀå ½Å°æ ¾ó±â
  • plexus prostaticus
    Àü¸³»ù ½Å°æ ¾ó±â
  • plexus tympanicus
    °í½Ç ½Å°æ ¾ó±â
  • plexus venosus prostaticus
    °í¸³»ù Á¤¸Æ ¾ó±â
  • posterior cervical sympathetic plexus
    ÈİæºÎ ±³°¨½Å°æÃÑ
  • prevertebral sympathetic plexus
    ôÃßÀü ±³°¨ ½Å°æÃÑ
  • pterygoid plexus
    ³¯°³±Ù Á¤¸Æ ¾ó±â, À͵¹±Ù Á¤¸ÆÃÑ
  • pterygoid venous plexus
    À͵¹ Á¤¸ÆÃÑ
  • renal autonomic plexus
    ½Å ÀÚÀ² ½Å°æÃÑ
  • submucosal insert µ¿ÀǾî=mucosal insert.

    submucosal plexus

    Á¡¸· ¹Ø ½Å°æ ¾ó±â, Á¡¸·ÇÏ ½Å°æÃÑ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 3
genu of facial canal A sharp bend in the facial canal where the geniculate ganglion is located.
(05 Mar 2000)
glandular branches of facial artery <anatomy, artery> Branches of facial artery to the submandibular gland.
Synonym: rami glandulares arteriae facialis.
(05 Mar 2000)
medial crus of facial canal Medially-placed, anteriorly-directed first portion of the horizontal part of the facial canal.
See: horizontal part of facial canal.
Synonym: medial crus of the horizontal part of the facial canal.
(05 Mar 2000)
medial crus of the horizontal part of the facial canal Medially-placed, anteriorly-directed first portion of the horizontal part of the facial canal.
See: horizontal part of facial canal.
Synonym: medial crus of the horizontal part of the facial canal.
(05 Mar 2000)
peripheral facial paralysis A condition that involves the facial nerve (VII cranial nerve) and results in the paralysis of one side of the face. Bell's (facial nerve palsy) can be differentiated from a central (stroke) deficit by the inability to raise the eyebrow on the affected side.
(27 Sep 1997)
common facial vein <anatomy, vein> A short vessel formed by the union of the facial vein and the retromandibular vein, emptying into the jugular vein; considered to be a continuation of the facial vein in the NA.
Synonym: vena facialis communis.
(05 Mar 2000)
congenital facial diplegia <syndrome> A developmental bilateral facial paralysis usually associated with oculomotor or other neurological disorders.
Synonym: congenital facial diplegia.
(05 Mar 2000)
muscles of facial expression The numerous muscles supplied by the facial nerve that are attached to and move the skin of the face. Nomina Anatomica also includes the buccinator muscle in this group; even though it functions primarily in mastication.
Synonym: musculi faciales, facial muscles, mimetic muscles.
(05 Mar 2000)
posterior facial vein <anatomy, vein> It is formed by the union of the superficial temporal and maxillary veins in front of the ear, runs posterior to the ramus of the mandible through the parotid gland, and unites with the posterior auricular vein to form the external jugular vein; it usually has a large communicating branch with the facial vein.
Synonym: vena retromandibularis, posterior facial vein, temporomaxillary vein, vena facialis posterior.
(05 Mar 2000)
prominence of facial canal The prominence on the medial wall of the tympanic cavity above the vestibular (oval) window produced by the presence of the facial canal.
Synonym: prominentia canalis facialis.
(05 Mar 2000)
hiatus of facial canal The opening on the anterior aspect of the petrous part of the temporal bone which leads to the facial canal and gives passage to the greater petrosal nerve.
Synonym: hiatus canalis nervi petrosi majoris, fallopian hiatus, Ferrein's foramen, hiatus canalis facialis, hiatus of canal for greater petrosal nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
horizontal part of facial canal First portion of facial canal, between beginning of canal (at the introitus of the facial canal at the end of the internal auditory meatus) and the point at which it turns to descend, beginning the descending part. There are two components (crura) of the horizontal part: the medially-located, anteriorly-directed medial crus and the laterally-placed, posteriorly-directed lateral crus, the two being continuous at a sharp bend, the genu of the facial canal. This lateral part is where the genicular ganglion is located and which communicates with the middle cranial fossa via the hiatus of the facial canal, through which the greater superficial petrosal nerve passes.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior facial index The length of the face is measured from the nasion to the alveolar point: (nasialveolar length &times; 100)/bizygomatic width; for
(05 Mar 2000)
deep facial vein <anatomy, vein> The communicating vein that passes from the pterygoid venous plexus of the infratemporal fossa to the facial vein; it is devoid of valves.
Synonym: vena faciei profunda.
(05 Mar 2000)
descending part of facial canal Second portion of the facial canal, after the horizontal parts, beginning at the posterior end of the lateral crus where the canal begins to descend. It runs vertically downward, ending at the stylomastoid foramen. Anteriorly, the descending part of the facial canal communicates with the tympanic cavity via the canaliculus for the nerve to the stapedius muscle and the posterior canaliculus of the chorda tympani.
(05 Mar 2000)
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