| dAMP | deoxyadenosine monophosphate; deoxyadenylate adenosine monophosphate |
|---|---|
| GMP | glucose monophosphate; good manufacturing practice; granule membrane protein; guanosine monophosphat... |
| HMP Shunt | Hexose Mono-Phosphate Shunt |
| HDP | hexose diphosphate; high-density polyethylene; hydrogen diphosphonate; hydroxydimethylpyrimidine |
| ACP | accessory conduction pathway; acid phosphatase; acyl carrier protein; American College of Pathologis... |
pentose nucleic acid (펜토스 핵산
| orotidine 5'-monophosphate | Orotidine 5'-monophosphate;an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the pyrimidine nucleosides (cytidine and uridine) that are found in nucleic acids. Synonym: orotidine 5'-monophosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| terpenyl monophosphate hydrolase | <enzyme> Hydrolyzes bornyl phosphate to borneol Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| thiamine monophosphate | <chemical> Thiamine dihydrogen phosphate ester. The monophosphate ester of thiamine. Synonym: monophosphothiamine; vitamin b1 monophosphate. Chemical name: Thiazolium, 3-((4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-4-methyl-5-(2-(phosphonooxy)ethyl)-, chloride (12 Dec 1998) |
| thymidine 5'-monophosphate | A major constituent of DNA. Synonym: thymidine 5'-monophosphate, thymine nucleotide. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thymidine monophosphate | <chemical> 5-thymidylic acid. A thymine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the deoxyribose moiety. Chemical name: 5'-Thymidylic acid (12 Dec 1998) |
| uridine 5'-monophosphate | Uridine esterified by phosphoric acid on one or more sugar hydroxyl groups; UMP is typically uridine 5'-monophosphate; 2' and 3' derivatives also occur; precursor for the biosynthesis of other pyrimidine nucleotides. Synonym: UMP synthase, uridine 5'-monophosphate. Uridylic acid synthase, a bifunctional enzyme that contains the activities of both orotate phosphoribosyltransferase and orotidine-5'-monophosphate decarboxylase; catalyses a key step in pyrimidine biosynthesis; a deficiency of this enzyme leads to orotic aciduria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| uridine 5'-monophosphate synthase | <chemical> Consists of orotate phosphoribosyltransferase EC 2.4.2.10 and orotidylate decarboxylase EC 4.1.1.23 Chemical name: synthase, uridylate Synonym: ump synthase, uridine 5'-phosphate synthase, uridylate synthase (26 Jun 1999) |
| uridine monophosphate | <chemical> 5'-uridylic acid. A uracil nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2', 3' or 5' position. Chemical name: 5'-Uridylic acid (12 Dec 1998) |
| uridine monophosphate kinase | <enzyme> Catalyses the phosphorylation of ump to udp; an aspect of EC 2.7.4.4 Registry number: EC 2.7.4.- Synonym: ump kinase, uridine-5-monophosphate kinase, uridylate kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| 5-methyldeoxycytidine monophosphate aminohydrolase | <enzyme> Forms thymidylate; does not act on dcmp Registry number: EC 3.5.4.- Synonym: 5mdcmp aminohydrolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| 8-bromo cyclic adenosine monophosphate | <chemical> 8-bromoadenosine cyclic 3',5'-(hydrogen phosphate). A long-acting derivative of cyclic AMP. It is an activator of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase, but resistant to degradation by cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase. Chemical name: Adenosine, 8-bromo-, cyclic 3',5'-(hydrogen phosphate) (12 Dec 1998) |
| alternative oxidase pathway | Pathway of mitochondrial electron transport in higher plants, particularly in fruits and seeds, that does not involve cytochrome oxidase and thus is resistant to cyanide. (18 Nov 1997) |
| alternative pathway | See: complement activation. (18 Nov 1997) |
| anabolic pathway | <biochemistry> A reaction or series of reactions in a metabolic pathway that synthesise complex molecules from simpler ones, usually requiring the input of energy. Compare: catabolic pathway. (09 Oct 1997) |
| auditory pathway | Neural paths and connections within the central nervous system, beginning at the organ of Corti's hair cells, continuing along the eighth nerve, and terminating at the auditory cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |