| HIA | Hearing Industries Association; heat infusion agar; hemagglutination inhibition antibody or assay |
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| HIFBS | heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum |
| HIFCS | heat-inactivated fetal calf serum |
| HK | hand to knee; heat-killed; heel-to-knee; hexokinase; human kidney |
| HKLM | heat-killed Listeria monocytogenes |
| heat-curing resin | Resin that requires heat to initiate polymerization. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| heat-labile | Destroyed or altered by heat. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heat-rigor point | <cell biology> The degree of elevated temperature at which coagulation of protoplasm occurs with death of the cell. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heat-shock factor | <cell biology, protein> A class of molecular chaperones found in both prokaryotes and in several compartments of eukaryotic cells. There is evidence that these proteins can interact with polypeptides during a variety of assembly processes in such a way as to prevent the formation of nonfunctional structures. (12 Dec 1998) Previous: heat-shock factor, heat-shock gene, heat-shock protein, heat-shock protein 27 kinaseNext: heat-shock proteins 90, heat-shock responseheat-shock factor -->heat-shock proteins 90 <cell biology, protein> A class of molecular chaperones whose members act in the mechanism of signal transduction by steroid receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heat-shock gene | <molecular biology> A set of genes present in most animals which are transcribed suddenly, quickly, and with coordination when the animal is exposed to certain types of stress such as a sudden temperature increase. (09 Oct 1997) |
| heat-shock protein | <cell biology, molecular biology, protein> Families of proteins conserved through prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and bacteria in response to hyperthermia and other environmental stresses, although some are constitutively expressed. They increase thermal tolerance and perform functions essential to cell survival under these conditions. Some serve to stabilise proteins in abnormal configurations, play a role in folding and unfolding of proteins and the assembly of oligomeric complexes and may act as chaperonins. Hsp90 complexes with inactive steroid hormone receptor and is displaced upon ligand binding. Four major sub classes are recognised: hsp90, hsp70, hsp60 and small hsps. Hsps have been suggested to act as major immunogens in many infections. Acronym: HSP (12 Dec 1998) |
| heat-shock protein 27 kinase | <enzyme> Phosphorylates hsp 26 on serine residues when stimulated by tumour necrosis factor or interleukin 1 Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: hsp 27 kinase, heat-shock protein 27 kinase, hsp27 kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| heat-shock proteins 70 | <cell biology, protein> A class of molecular chaperones found in both prokaryotes and in several compartments of eukaryotic cells. There is evidence that these proteins can interact with polypeptides during a variety of assembly processes in such a way as to prevent the formation of nonfunctional structures. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heat-shock proteins 90 | <cell biology, protein> A class of molecular chaperones whose members act in the mechanism of signal transduction by steroid receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heat-shock response | <cell biology> A constellation of responses that occur when an organism is exposed to excessive heat and other environmental stresses. Responses include synthesis of some proteins, repression of other proteins, and expression of new proteins. (12 Dec 1998) |
| heat-shock response element | <cell biology, protein> The nucleotide sequence, CNNGAANNTCCNG, which is in the promoter region of the heat-shock genes. When the animal is exposed to certain types of stress such as a sudden rise in temperature, the first thing that happens to activate these genes is the binding of the HSE by a transcriptional enhancer protein. (09 Oct 1997) |
| heat-stable | Thermostable Not readily subject to alteration or destruction by heat. Synonym: heat-stable. Origin: thermo-+ L. Stabilis, stable (05 Mar 2000) |
| heat-stable enzyme | <enzyme> An enzyme that is not readily subject to destruction or alteration by heat. Synonym: heat-stable enzyme. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heath | 1. <botany> A low shrub (Erica, or Calluna, vulgaris), with minute evergreen leaves, and handsome clusters of pink flowers. It is used in Great Britain for brooms, thatch, beds for the poor, and for heating ovens. It is also called heather, and ling. Also, any species of the genus Erica, of which several are European, and many more are South African, some of great beauty. 2. A place overgrown with heath; any cheerless tract of country overgrown with shrubs or coarse herbage. "Their stately growth, though bare, Stands on the blasted heath. <zoology>" (Milton) Heath cock, the blackcock. See Heath grouse (below). <botany> Heath grass, a European thrush which frequents heaths; the ring ouzel. Origin: OE. Heth waste land, the plant heath, AS. H; akin to D. & G. Heide, Icel. Heir waste land, Dan. Hede, Sw. Hed, Goth. Haipi field, L. Bucetum a cow pasture; cf. W. Coed a wood, Skr. Kshtra field. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Heath-Edwards grades | A system that describes the pathology of hypertensive pulmonary vascular disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heat unit |
work unit: a unit of measurement for work
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| heatstroke |
collapse caused by exposure to excessive heat
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| heat capacity |
the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a specific quantity of a substance by one degree Celsius. Symbol C (C p at constant pressure, C v at constant volume).
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| heat rigor |
rigidity of muscles induced by heat.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| Heath's operation |
division of the ascending rami of the lower jaw with a saw for ankylosis, performed within the oral cavity; rarely done.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| heat | heat absorbed by a unit mass of a solid at its melting point in order to convert the solid into a liquid at the same temperature |
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| heat | heat liberated by a unit mass of liquid at its freezing point when it solidifies |
| heat | the heat evolved or absorbed when one mole of a substance is dissolved in a large volume of a solvent |
| heat | heat absorbed by a unit mass of material when it changes from a solid to a gaseous state |
| heat | heat absorbed or radiated during a change of phase at a constant temperature and pressure |
| heat | heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its boiling point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature |
| heat | heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its boiling point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature |
| heat | a condition marked by dizziness and nausea and weakness caused by depletion of body fluids and electrolytes |
| heat | apparatus that extracts heat from a liquid that is at a higher temperature than its surroundings |
| heat | obstruction of the sweat ducts during high heat and humidity |
| heat | a ray that produces a thermal effect |
| heat | a protective covering that protects a spacecraft from overheating on re-entry |
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